全国高考英语试题湖南卷.docx
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全国高考英语试题湖南卷.docx
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全国高考英语试题湖南卷
2008年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(湖南卷)
本试卷分四个部分,共14页。
时量120分钟。
满分150分。
第一部分:
听力(共三节,满分30分)
做听力部分时,请现在试题卷上作答。
听力部分结束前,你将有两分钟的时间将第1至第17小题的答案转涂到答题卡上,将第18至第20小题的答案转写到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试题卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:
Howmuchistheshirt?
A.£19.15B.£9.15C.£9.18
答案是B。
1.Howmuchdoesthemanneedtopay?
A.$6B.$16C.$20
2.Wherearethespeakersgoing?
A.AshopB.ArestaurantC.Therailwaystation
3.Whenwillthemagazineprobablyarrive?
A.WednesdayB.ThursdayC.Friday
4.Whomdidthemanbuythebooksfor?
A.HisfatherB.HismotherC.Hissister
5.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
.A.TeacherandstudentB.MotherandsonC.Driverandpassenger
第二节(共12小题;每小题1.5分,满分18分)
听下面4段对话。
每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试题卷的相应位置。
听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题。
每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7小题。
6.Whendidthemanplantogobakhomeatfirst?
A.InJulyB.InSeptemberC.InOctober
7.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.PlayinggamesonTV.
B.FlyingbacktoBeijing.
C.WatchingtheOlympicGames.
听下面一段对话,回答第8至第10三个小题。
8.Whichtrainwilltakethewomantothezoo?
A.Thetrainonplatform1,line3.
B.Thetrainonplatform6,line1.
C.Thetrainonplatform6,line3.
9.Wherearethesignsthatpointtothezoo
A.Ontherightofthehill.B.Onthetopofthehill.C.Onthewaytothehill.
10.Whomisthewomantalkingto?
A.Atourist.B.AtrainpassengerC.Atickseller.
听下面一段对话,回答第11至第13三个小题。
11.Whathasthemanalreadypackedin?
A.Acamera.B.Apairofshoes.CAnovercoat
12.Whatisthemanpreparingfor?
A.Acampingtrip.B.Atravelabroad.C.Avisittohisgrandfather.
13.Howdoesthemanfeelabouthismother?
A.Sheisveryhelpful.B.Sheworriessomuch.C.Sheistoostrict.
听下面一段话,回答第14至17四个小题。
14.Whatarethespeakerscomplainingabout?
A.TheloudmusicB.Thestrictrules.C.Thebusyweek.
15.Whendoesthisconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.InthemorningB.Intheafternoon.C.Incallthepolice.
16.Whatarethespeakersgoingtodonext?
A.Inthemorning.B.Togototheirneighbor’s.C.Tocallthepolice.
17.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Husbandandwife.B.Doctorandpatient.C.Musicianandaudience.
第三节(共3小题;每小题1.5分,满分4.5分)
听下面一段材料,将第18至第20三个小题的信息补充完整,每小题不超过三个单词。
听材料前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出15秒钟的作答时间。
本段读两遍。
Dreamer:
a18forsleeping
Helpyoufallasleepfast.
Notaffectyourmemory.
Take1piece19beforebedtime.
TryDreamer20for7nights.
第二部分:
英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21.Ourneighborsgave_________ababybirdyesterdaythat
hurt_________whenitfellfromitsnest.
A.us,itB.us,itselfC.ourselves,itselfD.ourselves,it
22.Haveyouheard_________news?
Thepriceof_________petrolis
goingupagain!
A.the,theB.不填,theC.the,不填D.不填,不填
23.Ithoughtwe’dbelatefortheconcert,_________weendedup
gettingthereaheadoftime.
A.butB.orC.soD.for
24._________thewebsiteoftheFireDepartmentinyourcity,andyou
willlearnalotaboutfirefighting.
A.HavingsearchedB.TosearchC.SearchingD.Search
25.LastnightMr.Crookdidn’tcomebackattheusualtime.
_________,hemetsomefriendsandstayedoutuntilmidnight.
A.MeanwhileB.HoweverC.InsteadD.Yet
26.Thetrees_________inthestormhavebeenmovedofftheroad.
A.beingblowndownB.blowndown
C.blowingdownDtoblowdown
27.---Whendidyoulasthear_________Jay?
---Hephonedmethismorning,andweagreed_________atime
andplacetomeet.
Aof,toBabout,withC.from,withD.from,on
28.Youdon’thavetoknowthenameoftheauthortofindabook.
You_________findthebookbythetitle.
A.mustB.needC.canD.would
29.Whenasked_________theyneededmost,thekidssaidthey
wantedtofeelimportantandloved.
A.whatB.whyC.whomD.which
30._________theprojectasplanned,we’llhavetoworktwomore
hoursaday.
A.CompletingB.CompleteC.CompletedD.tocomplete
31.Thegrowingspeedofaplantisinfluencedbyanumberoffactors,
_________arebeyondourcontrol.
A.mostofthemB.mostofwhich
C.mostofwhatD.mostofthat
32.IcalledHannahmanytimesyesterdayevening,butIcouldn’tget
through.Herbrother_________onthephoneallthetime!
A.wastalkingB.hasbeentalkingC.hastalkedD.talked
33._________theInternetisofgreathelp,Idon’tthinkit’sagood
ideatospendtoomuchtimeonit.
A.IfB.WhileC.BecauseD.As
34.Susanwantedtobeindependentofherparents.Shetried
_________alone,butshedidn’tlikeitandmovedbackhome.
A.livingB.toliveC.tobelivingD.havinglived
35.---Doyouhaveanyproblemsifyou_________thisjob?
---Well,I’mthinkingaboutthesalary…
A.offerB.willofferC.areofferedD.willbeoffered
第二节完型填空(共20小题;没小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从第36题至第55小题所给的A/B/C/D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡陕讲该项涂黑。
“ThisFridaywe’llhavetheyearlyEggDropChallenge,”saidourscienceteacher,Mr.baker.“Youcanworkaloneorwithapartner.”
Myfriend,Cassie,andIsmiledateachother.Wealwaysworkedonprojets__36_.
The_37___ofthechallengewassimple---tobuildaprotectivecontainertokeepaneggfrombreakingwhen_38__thestadiumwall.
ImademysandwichthatafternoonwhilewaitingforCassie.__39___thebutter-creamgavemeanidea.
“Ihaveabrilliantdesignforour__40____container!
”IsaidwhenCassiearrived.“Wecan41theeggwithsomebutter-cream.”
“Whynotpittheegginabasketwithaparachute(降落伞)42?
”Cassierolledhereyes.“Theparachuteisbetterthanthatstupididea.”
Icouldn’tbelieveit,Ofcoursewe’dhadourlittle43inthepast,butshe’dnevercalledanyofmyideas“44”before.
“ThenI’llbuildmineandyoubuildyours!
”
45wordshadbeenout,ourfriendshipwaschallenged.
WhenFridayfinallyarrived,Ihadto46Cassie’sEggForceOnelookedprettygood.47_,myEgg-cellentEggCreamdidn’tlookquitescientific.Wekidscarriedourcontainersupthreestadiumstepsanddroppedthemoverthesidewall.Thosewhoseeggsbrokewereout;thosewhoseeggssurvived48threemorestepsanddroppedthemagain.Thiswouldgoontillthelasteggbroke.
Afterfourrounds,onlyCassieandIwere49.Iletgoofmybox.Iheardsomeonesay“ew”afterseconds.Hadmyeggbroken?
Iraceddownthe50.Thesidewalkwasdottedwitheggshells(蛋壳)fromthose51drops.FinallyIfoundmylittleEgg-cellentEggCream.
“Thatlookslikeeggdropsoup,Laura,”Cassiesaid.ShewasholdingherEggForceOne.My_52raced.Hadshewon?
Ilookedatherbasket.53.
“Myeggbounced54,”sheexplained,pointingtoabrokenshell.
“Atie(平局),”Mr.Bakersaid.
Cassielookedatme,andherglare55.Ilaughed.Shesmiled…
36.A.patientlyB.silentlyC.togetherD.alone
37.A.functionB.goalC.reasonD.result
38.A.rolleddownB.pushedagainstC.thrownatD.droppedover
39.A.SpreadingB.BoilingC.BakingD.Holding
40.A.butterB.sandwichC.creamD.egg
41.A.protectB.replaceC.carryD.mix
42.A.followedB.coveredC.attachedD.supported
43.A.ideasB.fightsC.worriesD.challenges
44.A.wrongB.stupidC.brilliantD.scientific
45.A.SinceB.WhileC.ButD.And
46.A.explainB.denyC.admitD.prove
47.A.ThereforeB.AnywayC.OtherwiseD.Besides
48.A.paceddownB.turnedaroundC.walkedupD.wentback
49.A.leftB.wantedC.chosenD.discovered
50.A.stepsB.wayC.wallD.sidewalk
51.A.intendedB.unexpectedC.failedD.desired
52.A.eyesB.handsC.feetD.heart
53.A.LostB.DirtyC.BrokenD.Empty
54.A.aroundB.outC.inD.down
55.A.returnedB.remainedC.increasedD.softened
第三部分:
阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节选择题(共17小题;每小题2分,满分34分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
WesternNewBridgeLibraryAnnouncement
2008-3-10
ShortenedLibraryHoursforSpringBreak
LibraryHourshavebeenshortenedto7hoursaday(9:
00a.m.—4:
00p.m.)forspring
BreakfromMarch24toMarch30.
ComingEvents
●OnMonday,March24,at10:
30am.,ScottSutton,achildren’swriter,willtellstorestokidsoverseven.Sutton’sattractivestylewillsurelyinspireeveryonepresent!
●At1:
00pm.Onmarch26,theGeorgetownmusicianswillpresentanIrishfolkconcert,whichwillbeentertainingfortheentirefamily.comeforthemusicandstaytocheckoutsomerelevantbooksfortherestoftheweek!
●OnThursday,march27,at2:
00pm.,theannualchildren’gatheringwilltakeplaceinroom201,thesecond-floor.pickupaninvitationinthechildren’sroomandreturnyourRSVP(回复)toreserveyouratthetableby3:
00pm.OnTuesday,march25.Onlychildrenareallowedinthegathering.
●At10:
30am.OnFriday,March28,EnzoMonfreofthehitkids’scienceshow,ENZOology,willbringFossilslive!
SurelyEnzowilltaketheaudiencebackintime,deepbeneaththesurfaceoftheearth,touncoverthemysteriesofkillerdinosaurs,andmore.EnzorecentlyappearedontheEllenDeGeneresShow-comeandseehimatthelibrary!
Pleasenote:
Incaseofemergency,pleasecalltheHelpDeskat926-3736andfollowtheproceduresoutlinedonthevoicemessage.Thecall-downserviceisstaffed24hoursaday,7daysaweekforemergencies.TheHelpDesksuppliesservicetoyoualltheyearround!
Forquestionsaboutallthese,pleasecontacthld@wnbl.org.
ComeforthegreatFun;StayfortherelevantBooks!
56.ToattendtheannualChildren’sGathering,onehasto.
A.buyaticketB.applyinadvance
C.makeareservationD.contactthecall-d
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