人教版高中英语选修八 学业质量标准检测3.docx
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人教版高中英语选修八 学业质量标准检测3.docx
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人教版高中英语选修八学业质量标准检测3
Unit3 学业质量标准检测
第一部分:
听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Howdoesthemanfeel?
__C__
A.Better.B.Sick.
C.Fine.
2.Whatdidthewomando?
__B__
A.ShewatchedTV.
B.ShelearnedEnglish.
C.Sheplayedontheradio.
3.Whatisthematterwiththewoman?
__C__
A.Shedoesn’tfeelwell.
B.Shedoesn’thaveenoughmoney.
C.Shehasnomoneywithher.
4.Whatcanwelearnfromthisconversation?
__B__
A.Thetalkshaven’tachievedmuch.
B.Thetalkshaven’tbegunyet.
C.Thetalkswon’tgofurther.
5.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?
__C__
A.Intheman’shouse.
B.Inadiningroom.
C.Inarestaurant.
第二节(共15小题;每题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6.Whatisthewomandoing?
__C__
A.Makinganapologytotheman.
B.Introducingafriendtotheman.
C.Sayinggoodbyetotheman.
7.WhatgiftdoesthewomanbringforBob?
__A__
A.Abook.B.Acoat.C.Atoy.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.WhendoesJohnwanttogetmarried?
__B__
A.AtChristmas.
B.InNovember.
C.InMay.
9.Wheredoesthewomanwanttohoneymoon?
__A__
A.InCapeCod.
B.InDisneyland.
C.InMexico.
10.HowdoesthemanfindJohn?
__C__
A.John’sideasofweddingareveryinteresting.
B.Johnisabitselfish.
C.Johnmaynotbetherightpersontomarry.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.Whatdoesthewomanlikeaboutthenewdrink?
__C__
A.Thecolour.B.Thetaste.C.Thebottle.
12.Whatisthemostimportantthinginadvertisingaccordingtotheman?
__A__
A.Image.B.Money.C.Peerpressure.
13.Whydoesmostadvertisingtargetyoungpeople?
__B__
A.Theyhavemoremoney.
B.Theyareeasilyinfluenced.
C.Theyliketowatchthenewadvertisements.
听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。
14.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
__B__
A.Emily’spublicrelationsskills.
B.Helpingthemanwithhiscampaign.
C.Campaignposters.
15.Whatistheman’sopponentgivingaway?
__A__
A.Notebooks.B.Posters.C.Tshirts.
16.Whatistheman’sattitudetothewoman’sofferofhelp?
__B__
A.Angry.B.Happy.C.Doubtful.
17.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?
__C__
A.Hehasnomoneyatall.
B.Hehasnoneedformoney.
C.Hedoesn’thavemuchmoney.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18.Whatdoesthespeakermainlytalkabout?
__A__
A.Theusesofrobots.
B.Thefutureofrobots.
C.Thelostofmakingrobots.
19.Whydidworkersrefusetoaccepttheuseofrobotsatfirst?
__C__
A.Theythoughtrobotswouldn’tbefastenough.
B.Theythoughtrobotswouldbreakdowntoooften.
C.Theythoughtrobotswouldtaketheplaceofhumanworkers.
20.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?
__B__
A.Therewerenorobotsintheworkplaceduringthe1950s.
B.Moreadvancedrobotswilleventuallyappearintheworkplace.
C.Robotsmainlydoroutineandboringjobsnow.
听力原文
Text1
W:
John,howareyou?
Iheardyouweresick.
M:
Theymusthaveconfusedmewithsomebodyelse.I’veneverfeltbetter.
Text2
M:
Howcouldyoudothat?
W:
Itwaseasy.TheplayontheradiowasinEnglish,soIlistenedandstudiedatthesametime.
Text3
M:
What’sthematter?
Youlookaswhiteasasheet.
W:
Ididn’tbringanymoneywithme.Ican’tpaythebill.
Text4
M:
Howarethetalksgoing?
Havetheyreachedanyagreement?
W:
Theyseemonlytohaveagreedonanotherdateforfurthertalks.
Text5
W:
I’dliketoarrangealargeparty.
M:
Whatfor,Miss?
W:
Iwanttohavemyweddingreceptionhere.
M:
Fine.Letmeshowyouourgroupmenu.
Text6
W:
Ireallyshouldbeonmyway.
M:
Oh,notyet!
Can’tyoustayabitlonger?
W:
No.Thanksallthesame.
M:
Well,I’msorryyouhavetoleavesoearly.
W:
Thankyouverymuch.Wereallyhadagoodtime.
M:
Well,thankyouforcomingandthanksforyourgift.Bobwilllikethebookverymuch.
Text7
W:
Hello?
M:
Hi,Kate,it’sfather.DidyoutalktoJohn?
When’sthewedding?
W:
Well,wejustcan’tagreeonthemonth.JohnwantstogetmarriedinNovember.Canyoubelievethat?
M:
Butthat’sonlythreemonthsfromnow.
W:
Yeah,andit’ssocoldatthattimeofyear.
M:
WhydoesJohnwanttogetmarriedinthewinter,Kate?
W:
Well,wemetatThanksgiving.Johnwantstogetmarriedontheanniversaryofourfirstmeeting.
M:
Butdarling,wouldn’tyourathergetmarriedinthesummer?
W:
Well,I’mthinkingaboutMay,actually.AnydayinMayislikelytobewarm.
M:
Thatsoundsmuchbetter.AndyoucouldhoneymooninMexico.
W:
Actually,I’mthinkingaboutCapeCod.AMayhoneymoonthereseemssoromantic.
M:
WhatdoesJohnthink?
W:
HewantstohoneymoonatDisneyland.
M:
Ohmygoodness,Kate!
Areyousureyouwanttomarrythisman?
Text8
M:
Doyouthinkteenagerswilllikethisnewdrink?
W:
Ittastesalittlestrangetome,butIlikethelookofthebottle.
M:
You’regettingthekeyofthisbusinessalready!
Inadvertising,imageisthemostimportantthing.
W:
Whydoallyouradstargetyoungpeople?
Mostofthemdon’thaveverymuchmoney.
M:
It’struethatmostolderpeopleearnmoremoney,butmanyofthemaresetintheirwaysandarehardertoinfluence.
W:
Soyoungpeoplearemorelikelytobeinfluencedbyadvertising?
M:
Yes,that’susuallytrue.Formanyyoungpeople,it’simportanttobe“cool”andtofitin.
W:
Sopeerpressureisapowerfulmarketingtool?
M:
Itsureis.
Text9
W:
Hi,Mark!
Iseeyou’rerunningforoffice.Yourname’severywhereoncampus.
M:
Yes,I’mrunningforstudentpresident.Doyoulikemycampaignposters?
W:
Yes.ButIwaswonderingifyoumightneedsomehelp.I’venoticedyouropponenthasherownposterseverywhere,andshe’sgivingawayfreenotebooks,too.
M:
Sheis?
Well,Ican’taffordthat.AndIcouldusesomehelp.Rightnow,mycampaigncommitteeconsistsofmybrotherNormanandme.
W:
Well,nowyoucancountonme.IthinkmyfriendEmilywouldbewillingtohelpout,too.She’sstudyingpublicrelations,andthiswouldbeagoodchanceforhertopracticeherskills.
M:
Great.Let’smeettomorrowafternooninfrontofthelibrary.Maybethetwoofyoucouldcomeupwithsomeideasformycampaignbeforewemeet.
W:
Sure.Emily’sverycreative.
M:
That’swhatIneed.I’vegottostandoutabovethecrowdifIwanttowin.
W:
Well,we’lldoourbest.I’dsureliketoseeyoubecomePresidentMark!
Text10
M:
ContinuingourunitsonindustrialAmerica,thismorningwe’lldiscusstheroleofrobotsinmoderntimes.Robotsthatdidusefulworkdidnotappearuntilthe1960s.Atfirst,workersrefusedtoaccepttheuseofrobots,outofthefearthatjobswouldbelost.Overthelastthirtyyears,however,thegrowthofrobotsinindustryhasbeenhuge.Theuseofrobotstodoroutineandboringjobshasallowedworkerstotakeonmorechallengingtasks.Robotshavealsoprovedveryusefulinthehandlingofhotordangerouscomponentsthatmightotherwiseharmhumanbeings.Mostrobotscurrentlybeingusedinindustryaresimplemachinesprogrammedbyhumans.Butanewgenerationofrobotswithadvancedcomputersislikelytoappearsoon.Theycanreacttoinformationbymakingjudgementsandinasense“think”forthemselves.
第二部分:
阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
(2019·河南省濮阳市高二期末)
Wherewillyougotoescapethestressoflifeandthenoiseoftraffic?
Tofindout,weturnedtoquestionandanswersiteQuora,whereusershavebeensharingtheiropinions.FromanAlpinepalaceinGermanytosomeamazingEnglishviews,thesedreamydestinationsaresomagicalthatit’shardtobelievethey’rereal.
Gaudi’sotherworldlyimagination
DesignedbyoneofSpain’smostfamousarchitects,AntoniGaudi,theRomanCatholicchurchSagradaFamiliaisalegendinitself.Constructionbeganin1882,butlessthanaquarteroftheprojectwascompletewhenGaudidiedin1926.Sincethen,workhasprogressedslowly.Howabouttheending?
Architectsplantocompletetheprojectin2026,thecentenaryofGaudi’sdeath.
AsBarcelona’smostpopulartouristsite,SagradaFamiliaattractsthreemillionvisitorseveryyearforonegoodreason:
It’samasterpieceunlikeanythingelseintheworldwhichislargelyresponsibleforthecity’slivelypersonality.
Asettingthatcouldstealthespotlightfromanystorybookhero
Withitsvalleyssurroundedbylakes,rivers,hillsandpeaks,theLakeDistrictinEngland’snorthwestisquiteliterallytakenoutoffairytales.ThisplacewasBeatrixPotter’sinspirationforPeterRabbitandtheresidence(居所)oftheLakePoets,includingWilliamWordsworth,SamuelTaylorColeridgeandRobertSouthey.
Oneofnature’smostmagicalillusions
OnceuponatimeinthefarawaylandoftheFaroeIslands,LakeLeitisvatnbecameknownasthemoststrikingofalltheislands’lakes.Atmorethan6kmlong,itisthebiggestintheFaroeIslands.Inreality,LakeLeitisvatnisactuallynomorethanabout30mabovesealevel.Asteepcliffinfrontofthelakeandaclevercameraanglemakethelakeappeartobemuchhigherthanitreallyis.
语篇解读:
本文介绍了一个网站Quora。
你将在哪里可以逃避生活的压力和交通的噪音?
为了找到答案,我们求助于问答网站Quora,那里的用户一直在分享他们的观点。
从德国的一座高山宫殿到一些令人惊叹的英国风景,这些梦幻般的目的地是如此神奇,以至于人们很难相信它们是真实的。
21.Fromthefirstparagraph,weknowQuoraisasitewhereyoucan__C__.
A.releaseyourstressoflife
B.askyourteachersquestions
C.getdifferentviewsaboutsomething
D.findguidestoanymagicalattractions
解析:
细节理解题。
根据第一段中Tofindout,weturnedtoquestionandanswersiteQuora,whereusershavebeensharingtheiropinions.可知,从第一段,我们知道Quora是一个你可以对某件事得到不同看法的网站。
故C项正确。
22.WhatdoyouknowaboutSagradaFamilia?
__A__
A.Ithasn’tbeenfullybuiltyet
B.ItisamuseumaboutAntoniGaudi
C.ItwasbuiltinhonorofAntoniGaudi
D.IttellsmuchaboutSpain’shistory
解析:
推理判断题。
根据Gaudi’sotherworldlyimagination中theRomanCatholicchurchSagradaFamiliaisalegendinitselfConstructionbeganin1882,butlessthanaquarteroftheprojectwascompletew
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