航海英语笔试试题.docx
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航海英语笔试试题.docx
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航海英语笔试试题
1.Whenthepilotwantstheshiptogoforwardveryslowly,theordershouldbe“______”
A.FullaheadB.DeadslowaheadC.Halfahead
2.Whentheshipisinport,thesailorondutykeeps______.
A.nowatchB.gangwaywatchC.navigationwatch
3.Althoughashipusuallyhasrepairinashipyard,______onboardisalsonecessary.
A.theannualrepairB.maintenanceworkC.thevoyagerepair
4.Whenyoustandonashipandfacethebow,theleft-handsideiscalled______.
A.thesternB.theportsideC.thestarboardside
5.Whenyourshipisalongside,don’tforgettoputratguards______.
A.onthegangwaysB.onthemooringsC.ontherails
6.Whenyourvesselisgoingtomoor,thesignalflag______mustbeshowedinthemiddleoftheberth.
A.“Q”B.“P”C.“N”
7.______isinchargeofthedeckdepartment.
A.ThechiefengineerB.ThechiefofficerC.Thebosun
8.Wetcargomustbekeptawayfrom______cargo.
A.generalB.liquidC.dry
9.Thedeckextendingfrombowtosterniscalled______.
A.thetweendeckB.thepoopdeckC.themaindeck
10.Allthe______youorderedwillbetransportedbyair.
A.goodsB.goods’C.good
11.Takein!
Keeptheline______.
A.slackB.easyC.tight
12.Youmust______yourcablefrom6shacklesto3shackles.
A.shortB.slackC.shorten
13.Youmustn’t______theSWLofderrick.
A.exceedB.overloadC.overtake
14.______islargeflat-bottomedboat.
A.BargeB.LifeboatC.Pilotboat
15.Stowthebagsone______one,please.
A.inB.toC.by
16.It’sthejobof______totakecareofthecargoonboard.
A.theEngineDepartmentB.theServicedepartmentC.theDeckdepartment
17.Sailorsshouldwear______,whentheyworkaloft.
A.safetyharnessB.gogglesC.masks
18.Smokingisaverybad______ifyouworkontheoiltanker.
A.practiceB.customC.habit
19.Smith______allthedecklightswhentheshipwasanchoring.
A.heldonB.openedC.switchedon
20.“Portabitsluggish”meansthat______.
A.portrudderanswersverywell
B.portrudderanswersslow
C.portrudderanswersallright
21.Single______afttobreastlineandsternline.
A.ofB.outC.up
22.Atsea,muchofthesailors’timeisspentmaintainingtheshipandkeepingherequipmentingood______.
A.conditionB.healthC.situation
23.Lineisusuallyheavedtightbya______.
A.derrickB.winchC.crane
24.Atthestern,the______isinchargeofthemooringwiththesailors.
A.chiefofficerB.secondofficerC.thirdofficer
25.Ropesshouldbekept______.
A.inwetplaceB.closetotheheatC.awayfromchemicals
26.Pulloutthe______withaclawhammer.
A.nailsB.needlesC.screws
27.Baggedcargoisnotallowedtobehandledby______.
A.hooksB.handC.crane
28.______isappliedtotheareaoftheship’shullwhichisoutofwaterwhentheshipisloaded.
A.Boot-toppingpaintB.Anti-foulingpaintC.Topsidepaint
29.Becarefulwhenyou______thederrick.
A.openB.operateC.make
30.Come______,please.
A.onthewayB.thiswayC.intheway
31.Cleaning,paintingandrepairingworkisknownas______.
A.maintenanceworkB.repairworkC.extrawork
32.Beforeopeningthehatch,allcleatsaretobe______.
A.securedB.openedC.takenaway
33.Wecalltheforwardpartofthevesselontheportside______.
A.theportsideB.theportquarterC.theportbow
34.Weuse______whenproceedingindensefog.
A.hand-steeringB.auto-steeringC.gyro-pilot
35.“HardStarboard”means“______”
A.Puttherudderfullahead
B.Hardrockonstarboard
C.Puttherudderfullport
36.“O.S.”means“______”
A.OnShipB.OceanShipC.OrdinarySeaman
37.Onshore,linesaremadefaston______
A.bollardsB.capstansC.cleats
38.“Singleupforwardtoheadlineandspring”means“______”
A.Letgotheheadlineandspringline
B.Letgoallthelinesexceptaheadlineandaspringline
C.Letgoallthelinesincludingheadlineandspringline
39.______isthechain?
Upanddown.
A.HowB.WhatC.Where
40.Ourjumboboomhadbeenoutofuseforagesbeforeitwas______.
A.drivenB.operatedC.overhauled
41.Canyoushowmehowto______thescrew?
A.openB.tightenupC.close
42.Cementwashisamixtureofcementpowerand______.
A.sandB.paintC.water
43.Checkand______allthemovablethingsondeck.
A.holdB.secureC.mix
44.“Standbythegangway”means“______”
A.StandatthegangwayB.WaitatthegangwayC.Getthegangwayready
45.Chippinggogglesshouldalwaysbewornwhen______.
A.paintingB.cleaningC.chipping
46.Paintisstowedinthepaintlocker,whichisusuallysituated______.
A.underthebridgeB.atthesternC.undertheforecastle
47.Paintisusedforpreventing______.
A.waterB.beautyC.corrosion
48.______isunloadedbyhugegrabsoncranesorbylargegrainelevators.
A.GeneralcargoB.LiquidcargoC.Drybulkcargo
49.Please______thesignalflag,weneedapilot.
A.takeoffB.hoistC.lift
50.______isusedforheavingupandslackingawaytheanchorandchain.
A.WinchB.WindlassC.Crane
51.Pleasearrangefor______tocleantheholdsbeforemyvesseltakescereal.
A.cleaninggangsB.cargosurveyorsC.stevedoregangs
52.Couldyou______meaneedleandsomethread?
Iwanttomendthesebrokenbags.
A.haveB.borrowC.lend
53.Pleaseputone______ofplankeveryfivetiershigh.
A.rowB.lineC.layer
54.______isusedinbilgesandpeaktank.
A.VarnishB.BitumenC.Cementwash
55.Richardisstanding______onthebridge.
A.lookB.dutyC.watch
56.______isusedtocontroltheship’scourse
A.ThetiminggearB.ThedrivinggearC.Thesteeringgear
57.Cutofftwometresfromtheropeinorderto______.
A.makeitshorterB.makingitlongerC.makeitstronger
58.Sammy______offthecargolights.
A.turnedB.closedC.operated
59.Differentlashingtoolsshouldbestowed______.
A.separatelyB.togetherC.ondeck
60.“Holdontheportcable”means“______”.
A.Stoptheportanchorchains
B.Payouttheportanchorchains
C.Letgotheportanchorchains
61.______makesitpossibleforustonavigateindensefog.
A.VHFB.RadarC.Steeringgear
62.Slack______theheadline.
A.onB.awayC.to
63.______mustbekeptawayfromdrycargo.
A.WetcargoB.HeavycargoC.Lightcargo
64.Don’t______intheholdwhenloadingcargo.
A.standB.workC.smoke
65.Don’tforgettosecureyour______whenpaintingthemast.
A.safetyharnessB.paintingbrushC.goggles
66.Thepatchesshouldbewipedcleanbeforepaintis______.
A.appliedB.suppliedC.placed
67.Theshipistoleaveateighto’clock,Thecaptainshouldorder“______”atseven.
A.MakefastB.SingleupC.Standby
68.Don’tstowthebox______.
A.downB.upsidedownC.upanddown
69.Sweepthefloorwiththe______.
A.rollerB.softbroomC.wax
70.______mustbeseaworthybecausepilotsgooutinallweathers.
A.PilotboatsB.LightshipsC.Tugs
71.Itwas10o’clockwhentheship______intotheberth
A.draggedB.pulledC.drew
72.Switchontheanchor______.
A.ballB.lightC.chain
73.______mustsoundthetanksandbilgeseveryday.
A.ThebosunB.ThemotormanC.Thecarpenter
74.“Amidships”refertoruddertobeheld______.
A.toportB.tostarboardC.inpositionforeandaft
75.______portanchor,oneshackleinwater.
A.ThrowB.TakeoffC.Letgo
76.The“twistlock“isusedfor______.
A.securingorlashingcontainers
B.securingwinchesfromunintentionalrunning
C.securingmanuallyoperatedhatchcovers
77.The______isaship’scentralline.
A.bridgeB.keelC.forecastle
78.Everythingabouttheshipshouldberecordedinthe______bythedutyofficer.
A.handbookB.notebookC.logbook
79.______ropemeltseasiest.
A.CottonB.ManilaC.Polypropylene
80.The______isinchargeofallthesailors.
A.thirdofficerB.bosunC.engineer
81.Theaftpartofthevessel,onthestarboardside,iscalled______.
A.thestarboardsternB.thestarboardquarterC.theaftquarter
82.Thebestwaytoliftmanysmallarticlesaboardyourvesseliswitha______.
A.palletB.barrelhookC.spreader
83.Forecastledeskislocatedintheship’s______.
A.bowB.sternC.portside
84.Get______linesreadyforeandaft.
A.heavingB.takingC.slacking
85.Thebosunarrived______youwereasleep
A.duringB.forC.while
86.Thebosunaskedmetocall______atexactlyoneo’clock.
A.uphimB.upC.himup
87.Getreadythemooringmachinery,mooringlinesandthegangwayfor______.
A.dischargingB.bunkeringC.arrivalinport
88.Thebosunshouldtakesomeshackleswithhimifthereis______.
A.anyB.fewC.much
89.Iftheweatherisbad,sailorscandosome______inside.
A.paintingworkB.scrapingworkC.splicingandrepairingwork
90.Thewheel’sorder“PortFive”meansthattheshipisgoingto______.
A.altercourseB.speedupC.stop
91.“Youranchoriscaughtunderarock”means“Youranchoris______.
A.acrossB.aweighC.up
92.Thebridgedeckandsteeringhouseneed______.
A.soapwashingB.towashwithsoapC.washedwithsoap
93.Thebuoy______byalightbuoynextweek
A.willreplaceB.istobereplacedC.wasreplaced
94.Thechiefofficerseldomreadsthenewspaperbecausehehas______time.
A.solittleB.notlittleC.few
95.Thewireropes,blocksandpulleysonashiparecalled______.
A.mooringsB.derricksC.riggings
96.ThecargoforLiverpoolisstowed______thecargoforGlasgow,becauseitistobeunloadedfirst.
A.underB.aboveC.below
97.Thecargolightisout,Please____
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