英语专业四级考试真题+解析+听力原文.docx
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英语专业四级考试真题+解析+听力原文.docx
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英语专业四级考试真题+解析+听力原文
2002年英语专业四级考试试卷及答案PartⅠWRITING [45MIN.]SECTIONACOMPOSITION Nowadayspeoplearebecomingincreasinglyawareoftheimportanceofhealth.Andtheyhavedifferentwaystostayhealthy.Forexample,someexerciseeveryday;otherstrytokeepabalanceddiet.Whatdoyouthinkisthebestwaytostayhealthy?
Writeacompositionofabout150wordsonthefollowingtopic:
THEBESTWAYTOSTAYHEALTHYYouaretowriteinthreeparts.Inthefirstpart,statewhatyouthinkisthebestway.Inthesecondpart,supportyourviewwithoneortworeasons.Inthelastpart,bringwhatyouhavewrittentoanaturalconclusionorasummary.Markswillbeawardedforcontent,organization,grammarandappropriacy.Failuretofollowtheinstructionsmayresultinalossofmarks.SECTIONBNOTE-WRITING[10MIN.]Writeanoteofabout50-60wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation:
Youhaveheardthatyourfriend,Jack,wishestosellhiswalkman.Writehimanoteexpressingyourinterestinit,askinghimaboutitsconditionandofferingapriceforit.Markswillbeawardedforcontent,organization,grammarandappropriacy.一.听力PartⅡDICTATION [15MIN.] Listentothefollowingpassage.Altogetherthepassagewillbereadtoyoufourtimes.Duringthefirstreading,whichwillbereadatnormalspeed,listenandtrytounderstandthemeaning.Forthesecondandthirdreadings,thepassagewillbereadsentencebysentence,orphrasebyphrase,withintervalsof15seconds.Thelastreadingwillbereadatnormalspeedagainandduringthistimeyoushouldcheckyourwork.Youwillthenbegiven2minutestocheckthroughyourworkoncemore.PartⅢLISTENINGCOMPREHENSION [20MIN.] InSectionsA,BandCyouwillheareverythingONCEONLY.Listencarefullyandthenanswerthequestionsthatfollow.Markthecorrectanswertoeachquestion.SECTIONASTATEMENT Inthissectionyouwillheareightstatements.Attheendofeachstatementyouwillbegiven10secondstoanswerthequestion.1. Thespeakerismostprobablya(n)___.A.architect B.constructionworker C.touristguide D.housingagent2. Whatdoesthestatementmean?
A.Travelismuchfasterandconvenientnowthanbefore.B.Peoplearenowtravellingmuchmorethaninolddays.C.Travelingtofar-awayplaceshasbecomeverycommon.D.Itusedtotaketwomoreweekstotravelbycoachthannow3. Thespeakerfeelssorrybecause___. A.hecan’tattendtomorrow’sdinner. B.hiswifecan’tattendtomorrow’sdinner. C.thecouplecan’tattendtomorrow’sdinner. D.thecouplewouldbeunabletocookthedinner.4. Whereisthespeaker?
A.Inthezoo. B.Intheclassroom. C.Inthelibrary. D.Atameeting.5. Whatdoesthestatementmean?
A.One’ssuccessislargelydependentonintelligence. B.Lowmotivationmayleadtopoorperformance. C.Motivatedpeoplearemorelikelytosucceed. D.Bothmotivationandintelligenceareimportant.6. Whatdoesthespeakersuggest?
A.Weshouldreadwordbywordtogethismeaning. B.Weshouldreadlinebylinetogethismeaning. C.Weshouldtrytofindthehiddenmeaning. D.Weshouldtrytofindthelinesandreadthemaloud.7. Howmuchdoestheovercoatcostattheregularprice?
A.120. B.15. C.60. D.45.8. Whatdoesthespeakermean?
A.Thesportsmeethasbeencancelled. B.Thesportsmeethasbeenhelddespitetherain. C.Thetimehasbeensetforthesportsmeet. D.Whenthesportsmeetwillbeheldisyettobeknown.SECTIONBCONVERSATION Inthissection,youwillhearnineshortconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Attheendofeachconversationyouwillbegiven10secondstoanswerthequestion.9.Whatarethespeakersprobablygoingtodo?
A.TopersuadeMarytospendmoretimeonherlessons B.TohelpMarytopreparefortheupcomingconcert. C.TotalkwithMaryaboutgoingtotheconcert. D.ToaskMarytostopworryingabouttheexam10. Whatcanwelearnabouttheman?
A.HefirmlybelievesinUFOs. B.HeisdoubtfulaboutUFOs. C.HeissuremanypeoplehaveseenUFOs. D.HethinksmanypeoplehaveliedaboutUFOs.11. Whichofthefollowinghasthemanneverbeeninterestedin?
A.Electronicmusic. B.Civilengineering. C.Electronics. D.Electronicengineering.12. Whatdoesthemanmean?
A.Themilkissafetodrink. B.Themilkisnotsafetodrink. C.Sheshouldn’thaveboughtthemilk. D.Hewouldn’thavemilkforbreakfast.13. Howmanypeoplewerecaughtinthefire?
A.6. B.5. C.4. D.7.14. Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?
A.Thewomanwillattendhercourseat7:
45. B.Thewomanwillbelateforthebloodtest. C.Thewomanwillhaveherbloodtestedbeforethefirstclass. D.Thewomandecidestomissthefirstclassforherbloodtest.15. Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Salesmanandcustomer. B.Expertonjewelryandhiswife. C.Estateagentandclient. D.Husbandandwife.16. Howdoesthemanprobablyfeel?
A.Nervous. B.Uninterested. C.Confident. D.Upset.17. WhatdoweknowaboutBill?
A.Heisthoughtful. B.Heisforgetful. C.Heiscareless. D.Heishelpful.SECTIONCNEWSBROADCAST Questions18and19arebasedonthefollowingnews.Attheendofthenewsitem,youwillbegiven20secondstoanswerthequestions. Nowlistentothenews.18. WhichofthefollowingisNOTaconditionforthereductionofdebts?
A.Povertyelimination. B.Goodgovernment. C.Fightagainstcorruption. D.Poorlivingstandard.19. Bycancellingthedebtsowedtoher,Britainintendsto___asimilarschemeproposedbytheInternationalMonetaryFund. A.reject B.restart C.follow D.reviewQuestions20and21arebasedonthefollowingnews.Attheendofthenewsitem,youwillbegiven20secondstoanswerthequestions. Nowlistentothenews.20. Whathappenedduringtheaccident?
A.Atrainhitanothertrain. B.Atrainkilled23people. C.Atrainwentoffitstracks. D.Atrainwastrappedinsidethestation.21. Whichofthefollowingstatementsbestdescribestheconditionofthepassengers?
A.Noonewasfatallyinjured. B.Thereweremanyheavycasualties. C.Noonewashurtduringtheaccident. D.Someonewaskilledduringtheaccident Questions22and23arebasedonthefollowingnews.Attheendofthenewsitem,youwillbegiven20secondstoanswerthequestions. Nowlistentothenews.22. Thecivilservantsheldastriketoprotest___. A.spendingcuts. B.reformmeasures C.paycuts. D.lowpay.23. Thecivilservants’strikewasstaged___thegeneralstrike. A.afewdaysafter B.afewdaysbefore C.afewweeksafter D.afewweeksbeforeQuestions24and25arebasedonthefollowingnews.Attheendofthenewsitem,youwillbegiven20secondstoanswerthequestions.Nowlistentothenews.24. Whichisthemainideaofthenews?
A.IndustrialrelationsinGermany. B.TheGermanenergyindustry. C.Coalitioninthegovernment. D.Closureofnuclearreactors.25. Thedecisiontoshutdownnuclearreactorsresultedfromthedemandfrom___. A.theGovernment B.theenergyindustry C.apartyinthecoalition D.adecliningneedfornuclearenergy三.完型填空PartⅣCLOZE [15MIN.] Decidewhichofthechoicesgivenbelowwouldbestcompletethepassageifinsertedinthecorrespondingblanks.Markthebestchoiceforeachblankonyouranswersheet. Peoplethinkingabouttheoriginoflanguageforthefirsttimeusuallyarriveattheconclusionthatitdevelopedgraduallyasasystemofgrunts,hissesandcriesand(26)averysimpleaffairinthebeginning.(27),whenweobservethelanguagebehaviourof(28)weregardasprimitivecultures,wefindit(29)complicated.ItwasbelievedthatanEskimomusthavethetipofhistongueavocabularyofmorethan10,000words(30)togetalongreasonablywell,muchlargerthantheactivevocabularyofanaveragebusinessmanwhospeaksEnglish.(31),theseEskimowordsarefarmorehighlyinfleeted(词尾变化的)than(32)ofanyofthewell-knownEuropeanlanguages,fora(33)nouncanbespokenorwrittenin(34) hundreddifferentforms,each(35)aprecisemeaningdifferentfromthatofanyother. Theformsoftheverbsareevenmore(36).TheEskimolanguageis,therefore,oneofthemostdifficultintheworldtolearn,(37)theresultthatalmostnotradersorexplorershave(38)triedtolearnit.Consequently,therehasgrownup,incommunicationbetweenEskimosandwhites,ajargon(39)tothepidginEnglishusedinOldChina,withavocabularyoffrom300to600uninflectedwords.MostofthemarederivedfromEskimobutsomearederivedfromEnglish,Danish,Spanish,Hawaiianandotherlanguages.Itisthisjargonthatisusually(40)bytravellersas“theEskimolanguage”.
26. A.mustbeB.musthavebeen C.oughttobeD.shouldbe27. A.HoweverB.Therefore C.ProbablyD.Undoubtedly28. A.whoseB.that C.whichD.what29. A.conspicuouslyB.usually C.surprisinglyD.sufficiently30. A.soasB.sothat C.assuchD.aswellas31. A.HoweverB.Moreover C.ThoughD.Therefore32. A.theothersB.allothers C.theseD.those33. A.singleB.singular C.pluralD.compound34. A.some B.several C.variousD.varied35. A.gettingB.causing C.havingD.owning36. A.endlessB.multiple C.u
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