大英综合教程5答案doc.docx
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大英综合教程5答案doc.docx
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大英综合教程5答案doc
UNIT1
VocabularyI.
1.allot2.gothroughfireandwater3.reside4.sobbed5.madenomentionof
6.sacrifice7.cameupon8.rhythm9.volume10.somethingofaIL
1.1stayedonasanassistantprofessor.
2.1holdittomyearbecauseIwanttoheartimetickaway.3.Thesalaryisnotwonderful,butthedutiesarelight.4.Themoralofthelessonisnottotalktostrangers.
5.Yes,butitcannotholdacandletoHuangshan.III.
1.Thenastysmellfromthekitchenmadeherstomachchurn.
2.Whenshesankintodrunkenness,shewasabletoforgethersorrow.
3.Inthe1500meters,MartinandParkercamefirstandthirdrespectively.
4.ThetwohillsShunnerFellfromthenorthandLovelySeatfromthesouthflankthefamousButterTubsPass.
5.Levi,ingratitudetoJoshua,gaveapartyforhim.
Iv.1.ambitionambitionregardlessof2.discourse---bywayof3.isengraved-
-inwardV.1.havecomeupon/across2.hadcomeout3.comeon/up4.cameacross5.comesdownto6.camearound/to7.comesto8.camethrough9.cameupwith10.comesupUsage
1.theWilsons2.MarkTwain3.AnnieJohnsons4.anotherWinstonChurchill5.aMrs.Burton6.aBudweiser7.AMonet8.anoldFordComprehensiveExercises
I.Cloze1.Text-relatedl.gothroughfireandwater2.salary3.give-一nopeace4.sinkinto5.ambition6.Bywayof7.expressive8.churned9.engraved10.nothoIdacandleto11.inward2.Theme-related
1.Success2.literacy3.significantly4.promoting5.appropriate6.too7.later
8.repetition9.invented10.less
II.Translation
Althoughmygrandmotherwasilliterate,shehadagoodstockofmythsandlegends.WhenIwasyoungIgavehernopeace,constantlyaskinghertotellmestories.Aftershehadfinishedherhousework,shewouldliftmeontoherlapandtellstories,allthewhilerockingmeinrhythm.Havingnoticedmyinterestinstories,myparentslostnotimeininitiatingmeintoreading.Theyboughtmanystorybookswithillustrations,andwheneverfree,theywouldreadthesestoriestomeoverandoveragain.ByandbyIhadavocabularylargeenoughtoreadonmyown.
UNIT2Vocabulary1.1.
1)appetite2)destructive3)agency4)processed5)saturated6)utter7)hoisted8)referringto9)retrieve10)Unfortunately
2.
1)PeterwaschasingthedogandTomwasridingthewoodenhorseinthegarden.2)Theyalllookedonexceptoneyoungman.Hetookhertothehospitalinstantly.3)Ilaidchargesagainstthecompanyandwonthecase.
4)Ifwewanttostaycompetitive,firstofallweneedtomodernizeourfactory.5)Theygotirrigationwaterfromthedammedrivers.
3.
1)Exceptintheoasesthedesertisalmostdevoidofvegetation,althoughsomestunted,thorny
shrubsgrowinthewesternSahara.2)Thefruitsgrowingwildinthecoastalforestareedible.
1)Thenationalsecurityagencymaderecommendationsforimprovingsafetystandardsinairplanes/toimprovesafetystandardsinairplanes.
2)TheBeatlesenjoyedsuccessonascaleunparalleledbyanypreviouspopgroup.
3)Theemergenceoflanguagewasadefiningfactorintheevolutionofmodernhumans.
4.
1)Excludingotherfactorssuchasqualityandprice,productswhichareattractivelypackagedareboundtoattractmoreconsumers,particularlychildrenandyoungpeople.Packaginghasbecomeanimportantwaytoboost/ofboostingthesalesofproducts.
2)Intheeyesofsomebusinessmen,consumers1healthcomessecondtoprofits.Theysellchickeninfectedwithsalmonellaandcrabswithtracesofantibiotics.
3)Itcanbehardtogovegetarian.Theimportantthingistomakechangesyoufeelcomfortable
with,atyourownpace.Whilestoppingconsuminganyproductsforwhichanimalsarebredandslaughteredmaybeideal,evenaslightreductioninmeatconsumptionisastepintherightdirection.5.
1.getover2)gotto3)getthrough4)getover5)getby6)getaway7)gotin8)get...out9)getalong10)getawaywith
f(4)bowto(5)potent(6)drawbacks(7)contaminating(8)heightened(9)infected(10)comesecondto
2.Theme-related
(1)consumption
(2)between(3)packed(4)evident
(5)population(6)encouraging(7)grave(8)against(9)criticize(10)itself
II.Translation
Studyafterstudyhasuncoveredthefactthatthereisaclosecorrelationbetweenfoodandanumberofchronicdiseases.Forexample,adecreasedriskofcertainchronicdiseasesisassociatedwithanincreasedconsumptionofplant-basedfoods.Therefore,inthepastdecade,theAmericanDieteticAssociationhasurgedAmericanstoreducetheirintakeofanimalfats,andtoboostconsumptionoffruits,vegetables,andgrains.Meanwhile,theUnitedStatesDepartmentofAgriculturehasreleasedadocumentcontainingthefoodguidepyramid,whichencouragesaminimumofthreevegetableandtwofruitservingsperday.However;manyAmericansstilldon'tmeet/listentotheserecommendations.
UNIT3Vocabulary1.1.
1)invitation2)eloquent3)concede4)contradictory5)conceals6)guilty7)generalize8)getcaughtin9)fornow10)asalastresort
2.
1)Non-smokingarea.John怎veryintolerantofpeoplewhosmoke.2)Sheisaninterestingcharacter,andabitofamysterytome.3)Becauseitdoesnotrevealtheirmaritalstatus.
4)WeareplanningontrekkingthroughtheMalaysianRainforest.5)HemutteredsomethingunderhisbreaththatIcouldn'tunderstand.6)Theymayneedtowearprotectiverubberglovesandclothing.
1)Thechairpersonsaidsometimesunemploymenttemptedtheyouthintocriminalactivities.8)Thoughsheneveradmittedit,thelookonherfacewhenImentionedJames'namegaveher
away.3.
8)Throughouthistory,peoplehavebeenintriguedbythequestionofwhetherthereisintelligent
lifeelsewhereintheuniverse.
9)Thehillfarmers1lothasneverbeeneasyandinrecentyearshasbeenassailedbyaseriesof
majorcrises.3)Aswithmostpeopleinhisfamily,Greyisagreattalkerwhenhe'sinthemoodtotalk.
4)Fewpeoplefinditnecessarytocondemnwhiteliesonthegroundsthattheyarenotreallies.5)Alltheevidenceofyourqualificationsandskillsthatbacksuptheclaimsyoumakeinyourresumeshouldbeincluded.
4.
1.Ingeneral,everythingthatirritatesusaboutotherscanleadustoanunderstandingof
ourselves.Todisregardwhattheworldthinksofusisnotonlyarrogantbutalsoutterlyshameless.
2.Eddiewasadamantthathissonshouldneverindulgeinvainwishes;hebelievedthatitwas
absurdforhissontopursuearomanticbututterlyimpracticalcareerinthefuture.3)ThoseconsideringanadventuroussafariinCentralAfricashouldbeawarethatthereisan
extremelysmall,butnonethelesspresent,riskofencounteringbanditsontheroad.Thustheyshoulddecideforthemselveswhethersuchpotentialriskswillbepersonallyacceptabletothemandtheircompanions.
5.
1)goaround/round2)Gofor3)wentoff
4)goon5)isgoingon6)goabout7)goalong8)gothrough9)goby10)goover
II.Usage
1)Themanagerwaschattingwiththechairmanoftheboardaboutsomethingthatconcernedthe
futureoftheircooperationandIcouldtellthathewasbeingcarefulwithhiswords.
2)Tomdidn'treallylikethefood,buthewasbeingpoliteandatequiteabit.
3)Hekepttappingonhisteacupwithhisspoonbecausehewasgettingimpatientwaitingfor
thewaitertocomearound.
4)ByhandinginpapersofftheInternet,studentsarebeingstupidbecausetheyruntheriskof
beingcaughtandexpelledfromschool.5.Hewasbeingacowardbynotbeingtruthfultohimselfandothers.
2.SomeofthenurseswereveryrudeandtoldEdgarhewasbeinganuisancewhenhecomplained.
3.Don'ttalknonsense.I'mbeingserious.
ComprehensiveExercisesI.Cloze1.Text-related
(1)goalong
(2)honesty(3)straightforward(4)indulgein(5)Whatabout(6)dodge(7)assert(8)absurd(9)resort(10)juggle
2.Theme-related
(1)asserting
(2)goalong(3)because(4)part
(5)Mistakes(6)exceptions(7)end(8)resort(9)dying(10)freedom
II.Translation
Thenewpresidentofouruniversitydisapprovesoftheideathatweshouldbeallowedtotellliesundercertaincircumstances.Hebelievesthatifpeoplegetusedtotellinganykindoflie,theywillindulgethemselvesandeventuallybestuckwiththebadhabit.Totellornottotellaliecansometimesbecomeaverystickyissue,butourpresidentinsistsonthenotionthatnobodyintheworldofeducationshoulddodgetheresponsibilityofattachingprimaryimportancetohonestywhileteachingtheyoung.Iagreewithhim.Whataboutyou?
VocabularyL1
UNIT4
(1)formyself
(2)concluded(3)infinite(4)internal(5)misery(6)mode(7)ventured(
2)visible(9)observation(10)commended
2.
1)Ilayinbedfeelingthoroughlywretched.
2)Itisfragrantwiththesmellofappleblossom.
3)Theyarefinespecimensoftheveteranrevolutionaries.4)I'dliketoenrollinthemodernartcourseifitisnottoolate.5)Thetasteisslightlybitter,andithasastrangeodor.3.
1)Theschemedoesnothingtohelpfamiliesonlowincomesandissuretoprovoke/call
forth/draw/arousecriticism.
2)JennyisterriblyuncertainastowhetherBobistherightboyforher.
3)ThesegoodsbearnoresemblancetothoseIsawprintedintheadvertisements.
4)InChina,whereblackhairandblackeyesarethenorm,herblondhairandblueeyesareratherconspicuous.
5)Wedidnothavetimeforarehearsalbeforetheperformancebecauseofthedelayofour
flight.4.
1)Thenewparliamentmember,anenergeticpoliticianandardentadvocateofthewelfare
system,said:
"Theinvestigationhasrevealedthattherearestillpeoplewholeadawretchedexistenceinoursociety.Toleavethemtotheirowndevicesistodenythemthebasichumanri
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