美国文学习题文档格式.docx
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美国文学习题文档格式.docx
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A.CommonSenseB.AmericanCrisis.C.TheRightofManD.TheAutobiography.
6.“Thesearethetimesthattrymen’ssouls”,thesewordswereoncereadtoWashington’stroopsanddidmuchtospurexcitementtofurtheractionwithhopeandconfidence.Whoistheauthorofthesewords?
A.BenjaminFranklinB.ThomasPaineC.ThomasJeffersonD.GeorgeWashington
7.WhichstatementaboutFreneauistrue?
A.HewasascientistB.Hewasapamphleteer
C.HewasapoetD.Hewasabitterpolemicist
8.WhichworkiswrittenbyFreneau?
A.TheRightofManB.TheWildhoneySuckle
C.PoorRichard’sAlmanacD.TheDayofDoom
9.Whowasconsideredasthe“PoetofAmericanRevolution”?
A.AnneBradstreetB.EdwardTaylorC.MichaelWiggleworthD.PhilipFreneau
10.AttheReasonandRevolutionPeriod,AmericanwereinfluencedbytheEuropeanmovementcalled_____________.
A.ChartistMovementB.RomanticistMovement
C.EnlightenmentMovementD.ModernistMovement
11.Stetement____________iswrongindescribingNathanielHawthorne.
A.Hawthorneisarealistwriter.
B.Hawthorneisalsoagreatallegorist.
C.Hawthorneisamasterofsymbolism.
D.OnesourceofevilthatHawthorneisconcernedmostisover-reachingintellect.
12.InWaltWhitman’s“TherewasaChildWentForth”,thechildrefersto___________.
A.thepoethimselfasachildB.anyAmericanchild
C.theyoungAmericaD.oneofthepoet’sneighbor
13.InMobyDick,thevoyagesymbolizes___________.
A.themicrocosmofhumansocietyB.thesearchfortruth
C.theunknownworldD.nature
14.Thoreauwasoftenaloneinthewoodsorbythepond,lostinspiritualcommunicationwith_________________.
A.natureB.transcendentalistideasC.humanbeingsD.celestialbeings
15.TheTranscendentalistgroupincludestwoofthemostsignificantwritersAmericahasproducedsofar,Emersonand____________-.
A.HenryDavidThoreauB.WashingtonIrvingC.NathanelHawthorneD.WaltWhitman
16._____________tellsasimplebutverymovingstoryinwhichfourpeoplelivinginapuritancommunityareinvolvedinandaffectedbythesinofadulteryindifferentways.
A.Twice-ToldTalesB.TheScarletLetterC.TheHouseoftheSevenGablesD.TheMarbleFaun
17.___________isregardedasthefirstAmericanproseepic.
A.NatureB.TheScarletletterC.WaldenD.MobyDick
18.TheRomanticPeriodofAmericanliteraturestartedwiththepublicationofWashingtonIrving’s___________andendedwithWhitman’sLeavesofGrass.
A.TheSketchBookB.TalesofaTravelerC.TheAlhambraD.AHistoryofNewYork
19.WashingtonIrving’ssocialconservationandliteraryforthepastisrevealedtosomeextent,inhisfamousstory_____________.
A.“TheLegendofSleepyHollow”B.RipVanWinckle
C.TheCustom-HouseD.TheBirthmark
20.WhichofthefollowingcommentsonthewritingsbyHermanMervilleisnottrue?
A.Bartleby,theScrivenerisashortstory.
B.BenitoCerenoisanovella.
C.TheConfidence-Manhassomethingtodowiththeseaandsailors.
D.MobyDickisregardedasthefirstAmericanProseepic.
21.ThegiantMobyDickmaysymbolizeallexcept______________.
A.mysteryoftheuniverseB.sinofthewhale
C.poweroftheGreatNatureD.eviloftheworld
22.TheconventionofthedesireforanescapefromsocietyandareturntonatureinAmericanliteratureisparticularlyevidentin___________________.
A.Cooper’sLeatherstockingTales
B.Hawthorne’sTheScarletLetter.
C.Whitman’sLeavesofGrass.
D.Irving’sRipVanWinkle.
23.Asaphilosophicalandliterarymovement,_________flourishedinNewEnglandfromthe1830stotheCivilWar.
A.modernismB.rationalismC.sentimentalismD.transcendentalism
24.InHawthorne’sTheScarletLetter,“A”maystandsfor______________.
A.AdulteryB.AngelC.AmiableD.Alltheabove
25.______isnotthememberofTranscendentalClub.
A.EmersonB.ThoreauC.WhitmanD.Fuller
26.Poe’sfirstcollectionofshortstoriesis_______________.
A.TalesofaTravellerB.LeatherstockingTales
C.CanterburyTalesD.TalesoftheGrotesqueandArabesque
27.ForMelville,aswellasforthereaderand____________,thenarrator,MobyDickisstillamystery,anultimatemysteryoftheuniverse.
A.StarbuckB.StubbC.IshmaelD.Arab
28.ChoosethecharacterswhichappearinthenovelTheScarletLetter?
A.HesterPrynneB.ArthurDimmesdaleC.RogerChillingworthD.Pearl
29.__________wasaromanticizedaccountofMelville’sstayamongthePolynesians.ThesuccessofthebooksoonmadeMelvillebecomeknownasthe“manwholivedamongcannibals”.
A.MobyDickB.TypeeC.OmooD.BillyBudd
30.TheperiodbeforetheAmericanCivilWarisgenerallyreferredtoas_________.
A.ThenaturalistPeriodB.TheModernPeriod
C.TheRomanticPeriodD.theRealisticperiod
31.AllofthefollowingareworksbyNathanielHawthorneexcept_____________.
A.TheHouseofSevenGablesB.WhiteJacket
C.TheMarbleFaunD.TheBlithdaleRomance
32.Inthefollowingworks,whichsignsthebeginningoftheAmericanliterature?
A.TheSketchBookB.LeavesofGrass
C.LeatherstockingTAles..D.AdventuresofHuckleberryFinn
33.ThemainthemeofEmilyDickinsonisthefollowingexcept_______________.
A.religionB.loveandmarriageC.lifeanddeathD.warandpeace
34.EmilyDickinson’spoeticidiomisnotedforthefollowingexcept_____________.
A.brevityB.directnessC.plainestD.obscure
35.“Thereisevilineveryhumanheart,whichmayremainlatent,perhaps,troughthewholelife,butcircumstancesmayrouseittoactivity.”Whichofthefollowingwritingsisthethoughtreflectedin?
A.NathanielHawthorne’sYoungGoodmanBrown.
B.MarkTwain’sTheAdventuresofHuckleberryFinn.
C.WaltWhitman’sLeavesofGrass.
D.HermanMelville’sMobyDick.
36.Itishis_________thatWashingtonIrving’sfamemainlyrested.
A.talesaboutAmericaB.earlypoetryC.childhoodrecollectionsD.sketchesabouthisEuropeantours
37.________isthemostambivalentwriterintheAmericanliteraryhistory.
A.NathanielHawthorneB.WaltWhitmanC.RalphWaldoEmersonD.MarkTwain
38.InHawthorne’snovelsandshortstories,intellectualsusuallyappearas__________________.
A.saviorsB.villainsC.commentatorsD.observers
39.WashingtonIrving’sRipVanWinckleisfamousfor__________________.
A.Rip’sescapeintoamysteriousplace
B.Thestory’sGermanlegendarysourcematerial
C.Rip’sseekingforhappiness
D.Rip’s20-yearsleep
40.Thepublicationof____________establishedEmersonasthemosteloquentspokesmanofNewEnglandTranscendentalism.
A.NatureB.Self-RelianceC.TheAmericanScholarD.TheOverSoul
41.WhichofthefollowingisnotaworkofEmilyDickinson’s?
A.ThisismylettertotheworldB.IheardaFlybuzz-whenIdied
C.TheRoadNotTakenD.IliketoseeitlaptheMiles
42.Inthehistoryofliterature,Romanticismisregardedas_________.
A.thethoughtthatdesignatesaliteraryandphilosophicaltheorywhichtendstoseetheindividualastheverycenterofalllifeandallexperience
B.theorientationthatemphasizesthosefeatureswhichmenhaveincommon
C.themodesofthinking
D.thethoughtthatdesignatesmanasasocialanimal
43.WhichthreenovelsdrewfromMelville’sadventuresamongthepeopleoftheSouthPacificisland?
A.TypeeB.OmooC.MardiD.Redburn
44.Inthepoem“SongofMyself”,Whitmansetsforththeprinciplebeliefsof______________.
A.thetheoryofuniversalityB.singularityandequalityofallbeingsinvalue
C.bothAandBD.noneabove
45.MostofthepoemsinWhitman’sleavesofGrasssingofthe“en-mass”andthe___________aswell.
A.natureB.lifeC.selfD.self-reliance
46.EmilyDickinson’spoems(441)“ThisismylettertotheWorld”expressesthepoet’s_____________abouthercommunicationwiththeoutsideworld.
A.indignationB.joyC.anxietyD.indifference
47.WhichofthefollowingfeaturescannotcharacterizepoemsbyWaltWhitman?
A.lyricalandwell-structured.B.free-flowing.
C.simpleandrathercrudeD.conversationalandcasual
48.WhichofthefollowingwritingsisnotfinishedbyRalphWaldoEmerson?
A.NatureB.EssaysC.TheOver-SoulD.OfStudies
49.In“IheardaFlybuzz-whenIdied”,EmilyDickinsondescribesthemomentofdeath______________.
A.passionatelyB.pessimisticallyC.indespairD.peacefully
50.WhichbookisnotwrittenbyEmerson?
A.RepresentativeMenB.EnglishTraits.C.NatureD.ThePhodora.
51.TheAgeofRealismintheliteraryhistoryoftheAmericareferstotheperiodfrom____to___________.
A.1861-1914B.1863-1918C.1865-1914D.1865-1918
52.___________isnottherepresentativewriterintheAgeofRealismintheliteraryhistoryoftheUnitedStates.
A.HenryJamesB.EmilyDickinsonC.WilliamDeanHowellsD.MarkTwain
53.___________exploresthescrupulousindividualisminaworldoffantasticspeculationandunstablevalues,andgivesitsnametotheget-rich-quickyearsofthepostCivilWarera.
A.InnocentsAbroadB.TheGildedAgeC.RoughingItD.TheMiddleYears
54._____
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