Unit 1 Cultural relics单元测试题1Word格式文档下载.docx
- 文档编号:5858541
- 上传时间:2023-05-05
- 格式:DOCX
- 页数:18
- 大小:27.86KB
Unit 1 Cultural relics单元测试题1Word格式文档下载.docx
《Unit 1 Cultural relics单元测试题1Word格式文档下载.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《Unit 1 Cultural relics单元测试题1Word格式文档下载.docx(18页珍藏版)》请在冰点文库上搜索。
Versailles
wasasmallvillage.Today,however,itisafamousareain
Paris.Thecastlewasbuiltasasmallhuntinglodge(乡间小屋)forLouisXIIIinthe1620s.Yearslater,hemadeitbigger.Later,LouisXIValsomadeitlarger,makingitoneofthelargestpalacesoftheworld.
teaudeChambord
teaudeChambordisoneofthelargestcastlesaroundtheworld.Itsitsinthe
Loire
Valley.BeingattheheartofEurope’slargestenclosedwoodedpark,
Chambord,itwasbuiltforKingFrancisItoserveasahuntinglodge.Itisoneoftheworld’smostwell-knowncastlesintheworldbecauseofitsFrenchRenaissance(文艺复兴)building.
teaudeChenonceau
Asoneofthemostfamouscastlesinthe
Valley,thecastlewasbuiltduringthe11thcenturyontheRiverCher.Itwaspassedthroughmanyhands.ThecastlewasnotdestroyedduringtheFrenchRevolutionbecauseitwastheonlybridgeacrosstheriverformanymiles.
teaudeChantilly
Thishistoriccastlesitsinthetownof
Chantilly,France.Thisbeautifulcastleismadeupoftwobuildings:
thePetitChâ
teaubuiltaround1560forAnnedeMontmorency,andtheGrandChâ
teauwhichwasdestroyedduringtheFrenchRevolutionandrebuiltinthe1870s.Therearemanyinterestingpiecesof17thcenturyhistoryconcerningthecastle.Everytwoyearsafireworkscompetitionisheldinthecastlegardens.
21.WhatdoweknowabouttheChâ
teaudeVersailles?
A.Itsitsinasmallvillage.
B.Itservesasahuntingplace.
C.ItwasfirstbuiltforLouisXIII.
D.Itwasthelargestcastleinthe1620s.
22.WhatmakestheChâ
teaudeChambordspecial?
A.Itslonghistory.
B.Itsbuildingstyle.
C.Itswealthyowner.
D.Itsimportantposition.
23.WhydidtheChâ
teaudeChenonceaumanagetogetthroughtheFrenchRevolution?
A.Itwasfarfrom
Paris.
B.Ithidinthe
Valley.
C.Itplayedaveryimportantrole.
D.ItwasbuiltbyafamousFrenchking.
24.Whichcastlehasafireworksshoweverytwoyears?
A.TheChateaudeVersailles.
B.TheChateaudeChantilly.
C.TheChateaudeChambord.
D.TheChateaudeChenonceau.
B
Irecentlytraveledwithmyfamilyto
Itacare,
Brazil.Itacareisasmalltowninthestateof
Bahia,whichisknownforitsbeautifulbeaches.Whilethere,ImetamannamedAlvimarValadares.Hewalksmorethan12milesadaywithoutwearingshoes,lookingforseaturtlesonthebeachesandpickingupplastic.
Therearefewseaturtlesleftalivenowin
Brazil
andaroundtheworld.Valadares,whopreferstobecalled
“Capixaba,”
wantstohelpsavethem.Alocalhotelsponsors(赞助)hiswork.
Severalyearsago,thehotelmanagernoticedagroupofpeoplewatchinginrespectfulsilenceasCapixabasavedthreebabyseaturtles.Thehotelmanagerrealizedthattheseturtlesweregreatambassadors(大使).Theydrawpeople’sattentionandmakethemwanttolearnaboutandprotectthelocalenvironment.
Capixabahasworkedinthehotel’sTartarugaProgramforthepast15years.(Tartarugameans
turtle
inPortuguese.)
Inadditiontowatchingandcheckingseaturtles,Capixabameetswithlocalschoolchildrenandfishermentoteachthemhowtoprotecttheturtlesandtheenvironment.Themorethatpeopleknow,Capixabasaid,themoretheycanhelpprotecttheturtlesandtheenvironment.Forexample,sinceseaturtlehatchlings(幼崽)followthereflection(反射)ofthewatertogettotheocean,it’simportantforlocalhousesandhotelstokeeptheirlightsdim(暗淡的)atnight.Thatway,thehatchlingswillknowwhichwaytogo.
“Ireallyliketoworkwithandteachkids,”Capixabasaid.“They’retheoneswhoaregoingtochangethisandhelptheturtles.”Thenheletmeholdoneoftheturtleeggs!
25.WhydoesValadareswalkalongthecoast?
A.Tostoptouristscatchingseaturtles.
B.Torecordseaturtles’population.
C.Toraiseseaturtlesforahotel.
D.Tohelpsaveseaturtles.
26.Whatdidthehotelmanagerthinkofseaturtles?
A.Theyneededtobeprotected.
B.Theycouldbring
Bahia
business.
C.Theyattractedvisitorstothehotel.
D.Theyhelpedpeoplelearnabout
Brazil.
27.TheexampleinParagraph5isusedtoshow_____.
A.whatseaturtlesdoatnight
B.howseriouslightpollutionis
C.whenseaturtlehatchlingsgettotheocean
D.whyitmatterstospreadknowledgeofseaturtles
C
Studieshaveshownmostpeoplefailtorealizehowmuchtimetheyspendontheirsmartphoneseachday.
FrankandAmelia’sfamilywereputtoatest,usingafreeapp(应用软件)called
“Moment
—
ScreenTimeTracker.”
TheVascellaros
Frank,Amelia,14-year-oldtwinsFrankieandJoe,and17-year-oldSam
allsaidtheydidnotreallyknowtheywerespendingsomuchtimeontheirphoneseachday.
“Honestly,Idon’tfeellikeI’monmyphonealot,”AmeliaVascellarosaid.AmeliawasonherphonefarlessoftenthanFrank,accordingtotheapp.WhileAmeliaspentaboutanhourperdayonthephone,Frankspentclosertofourhoursonhisphone—whichcameasashocktohim.Thechildren’stimesvariedbuttheyoftenspentmorethanacoupleofhoursonthephoneaswell.
Minneapolis-basedDr.KirstenLindSealseesphoneusagecomeupalotamongfamilies.LindSealsaidmanyfamilymembers’phoneusehasbecomeproblematic.
“Ifwehearmorethanonce,‘Doyouhavetobeonyourphonerightnow?
Canyoupleaseputyourphonedown?
DidyouhearwhatIsaid?
’
itmaybeasign(征兆)itisnegatively(消极地)influencingourfamilyrelationshipsandourdailylives,”shesaid.
LindSealsaidactuallypayingattentiontohowmuchtimeonespendsonthephoneisagoodfirststepindecidingwhentoputitdown.
Sheasksparentstoencouragemoreface-to-facecommunicationforteensandyoungadultsastheycontinuedevelopingtheirsocialandemotional(情感的)skills.
“Whatwefindisthatwearereallylosingoutonempathy
theabilitytounderstandotherpeople’sfeelingsandproblems—whenwespendalotoftimeonoursmartphonestocommunicatewithotherpeople,”shesaid.
28.HowdidtheVascellarosfeelaboutthetestresults?
A.Satisfied.
B.Doubtful.
C.Surprised.
D.Uninterested.
29.WhydidLindSealmentionthethreequestionsinParagraph5?
A.Toencouragepeopletoliveasimplelife.
B.Toaskpeopleiftheyusephonestoomuch.
C.Toshowtheimportanceofcloserelationships.
D.Toexplainthesignsofproblematicphoneuse.
30.HowdidLindSealprobablylookattheapp?
A.Sheworriedaboutit.
B.Shewasinfavorofit.
C.Shefeltitwasawasteoftime.
D.Shethoughtitneededimprovements.
31.Whatisthetextmainlyconcernedwith?
A.Toomuchuseofsmartphones.
B.Theinfluenceofappsonteens.
C.Children’ssafetyontheInternet.
D.Problemsamongfamilymembers.
D
Susancouldn’thelpit.Sheandherfriendsbeganlunchwithcheese.Thentheyatecheeseburgersanddrankmilk.Thingsseemedfine,butthensuddenlySusan’sstomachstartedmakingnoise.Herstomachhurt,and,racingtotherestroom,shehadterriblegas!
Shewassoashamed.Shehadbeensoexcitedtogotolunchwithherfriendsthatshetotallyforgottowatchhowmanydairyproducts(奶制品)sheate!
Susanislactoseintolerant(乳糖不耐受的),andeatingtoomanydairyfoodscanmakeherfeelreallysick.
Lactoseintolerancemeansthatthebodycan’teasilydigest(消化)aspecialsugarcalledlactose.UnfortunatelyforSusanandmillionsofotherpeoplewiththisproblem,lactoseisfoundinalmostalldairyproducts
cheese,milkandicecream.
Ourbodyuseslactase(乳糖酵素)tobreaklactoseintoasimplerformofsugar.Oncelactoseisbrokendown,it’seasytodigestanditprovidesgreatenergyforthebody.ButpeoplelikeSusandon’thaveenoughlactasetobreakdownallthelactosetheytakein.So,abouthalfanhourtotwohoursaftereatingdairy-richfoods,theirstomachsbegintohurtandtheyhavegas,makingtheirstomachsgetbigger.Sometimestheyevengetdiarrhea(腹泻)whentheyeattoomanydairyfoods.
Sohowcansomeonelivingwiththisproblemstilleatoutwithhisorherfriends?
Herearesometips.Ifyou’regoingtoeatadairy-richfoodlikeicecream,eatsomethingthatdoesn’thaveanydairywithit,likeasaladorasandwichwithoutcheese.Thiswillhelpslowdigestion,andyourbodywillhavetimetocreatemorelactase.
32.Whatcancauselactoseintolerance?
A.Ashortageoflactose.
B.Eatingtoolittlesugar.
C.Slowdigestionofdairyproducts.
D.Poordigestionofanyfoodyoueat.
33.Whatdoweknowaboutlactose?
A.Itisfoundinalmostallfoods.
B.Itisverynecessaryforthebody.
C.Itishardforsomepeopletobreakdown.
D.Itchangesitsformonceitisinthebody.
34.Whatisaresultoflactoseintolerance?
A.Theheadache.
B.Thestomachache.
C.Thefeelingofhunger.
D.Thefeelingoftiredness.
35.WhatwouldbethebestadviceforSusan?
A.Enjoyeatingdairy-richfoods.
B.Avoideatingoutwithherfriends.
C.Takedigestionpillstospeedupdigestion.
D.Eatdairy-freeanddiary-richfoodstogether.
第二节(共5小题;
每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Feelingoverwhelmed(压垮的)withschool,sports,clubs,orotheractivities?
Youmighthavetoomuchonyourplate.Sure,youhavetodosomeofyouractivitieslikehomework.
36
Lookatthoseandaskyourself:
DoIlookforwardtoit?
Maybeyoudidwhenyoustarted,butsomething’schanged.Maybe
- 配套讲稿:
如PPT文件的首页显示word图标,表示该PPT已包含配套word讲稿。双击word图标可打开word文档。
- 特殊限制:
部分文档作品中含有的国旗、国徽等图片,仅作为作品整体效果示例展示,禁止商用。设计者仅对作品中独创性部分享有著作权。
- 关 键 词:
- Unit Cultural relics单元测试题1 relics 单元测试