高二下学期期末试题4Word格式.docx
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高二下学期期末试题4Word格式.docx
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4、考生必须保持答题卡的整洁和平整。
Ⅰ听力(共两节,满分20分)
第一节听力理解(共15小题;
每小题1分,满分15分)
每段播放两遍。
各段后有几个小题,各段播放前每小题有5秒钟的阅题时间。
请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题,在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C项中,选出最佳选项。
听第一段对话,回答第1-3题。
1.HowdoesthewomanfeelaboutDavid’swayofsleeping?
A.It’snoteffective.B.It’suncommon.C.It’sinteresting.
2.WhatdoweknowaboutDavid’ssleep?
A.Hesleepsmorethanothers.
B.Hesleepslessthanothers.
C.Hesleepsasmuchasothers.
3.Whatdoesthewomansuggestattheendoftheconversation?
A.PeopleshoulddevelopthehabitofDavid’s.
B.Peopleshouldhavelongerhoursofsleep.
C.Differentpeoplehavedifferentsleepinghabits.
听第二段对话,回答第4-6题。
4.Howmuchmoneydoesthewomanhave?
A.$2000.B.$43000.C.$3400.
5.Whydidtheoldwomangiveupherdriver’slicence?
A.Hereyesightwasbad.B.Shewasold.C.Sheneededsomemoney.
6.Howisthepriceoftheoldwoman’scar?
A.Toohigh.B.Toolow.C.Itisn’tmentioned.
听第三段对话,回答第7-9题。
7.Whatwilltheyputonashowfor?
A.Formoney.B.Forfun.C.Fortheman.
8.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?
A.Theywanttoputonthreeshowsinall.
B.Threepeoplewillappearintheplay.
C.Theywillsingthreesongsintheplay.
9.Whatcanwelearnabouttheman?
A.He’llsinganddanceintheshow.B.Heoftengoesuponthestage.C.Hesingspopsongsformoney.
听第四段对话,回答第10-12题。
10.Whereistheprogramfrom?
A.Radio.B.TV.C.Theatre.
11.Wheredoestheweatherreportcover?
A.TheUSandChina.B.CanadaandtheUK.C.TheUnitedStatesandCanada.
12.What’stheweatherinSouthernCalifornia?
A.Sunnyandwarmer.B.Rainy.C.Cloudyandquitewindy.
听第五段独白,回答第13-15题。
13.WhatisthespeedlimitonthehighwayinAmerica?
A.25milesanhour.B.35milesanhour.C.55milesanhour.
14.Whatisonatrafficticket?
A.Trafficrules.B.Whythedriverisstopped.C.Howmuchthedriverisfined(罚款).
15.Whatwillhappenifadriverreceivestoomanytraffictickets?
A.Hewillbeputinprison.B.Hecan’tdriveforsometime.C.Hecan’tdriveforever.
第二节听取信息(共5小题;
每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面一段独白。
请根据题目要求,从所听到的内容中获取信息,填入答题卷标号为16-20的空格中。
录音读两遍。
你有60秒钟的作答时间。
Ms.Custer
Shewasshotinthechest,shoppinginmidtownon____16_______.
ShecomesfromMarylandtoNewYorkforaone-day17.
ShewastakentoSt.Vincent’sHospitalManhattanandwaslisted18.
Oneoftherobbersfiredatthestoreownerbutshotherinstead,accordingtopublished_19.
Robbers
Twoofthemwerearrested,andtwoothersescapedintoanearby20.
Ⅱ单项选择(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
21.Passengersarepermittedonlyonepieceofhandluggageontotheplane.
A.tocarryB.carryingC.tobecarriedD.beingcarried
22.We______onthisprojectforfourhours.Let’shavearest.
A.areworkingB.havebeenworkingC.workedD.hadworked
23.______in1955,DisneylandinCaliforniaisregardedbymanyastheoriginalfunpark.
A.OpenedB.HavingopenedC.OpeningD.Beingopened
24.Sheisverytous.Wehavebeenpreparedtodoittakestosaveherlife.
A.whicheverB.howeverC.whateverD.whoever
25.ThereisapopularbeliefamongtheEuropeanschickensoupcanhelpcureflu.
A.whatB.whoC.thatD.where
26.Thebookhasbeentranslatedintothirtylanguagessinceit___onthemarketin1973.
A.hadcomeoutB.hascomeoutC.cameoutD.comesout
27.MrsBrownissupposed__________forItalylastweek.
A.tohaveleftB.toleaveC.tobeleavingD.tohavebeenleft
28.Lucyhasagreatsenseofhumorandalwayskeepshercolleagues______withherstories.
A.amusedB.amusingC.toamuseD.tobeamused
29.Youcanonlybesureofyouhaveatpresent;
youcannotbesureofsomethingyoumightgetinthefuture.
A.that;
whatB.what;
/C.which;
thatD./;
that
30.Hardlycouldhe________thisamountofworkinsuchashorttime.
A.getthroughB.getoffC.getintoD.getdown
Ⅲ完形填空(共15小题;
每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从37~51各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Thepast20yearshaveproducedgreatadvancesintechnologyandcommunications.31,peoplethroughouttheworldhavebecomeevermoreconnected.The32linkbetweenthenationsandpeopleoftheworldiscalledglobalization.Itisa33thathaschangedwaysoflifearoundtheworld.
Perhapsthebiggestchangeinthisprocessistheeffectofglobalizationoncommerce.Inanefforttobuilda34economy,mostnationsoftheworldhaveembraced(拥抱)freetrade.Freetraderemovescertainlimitsimposed(强加)onglobalcommercetomakeiteasierfornationstoexchangegoodswithoneanother.A35aimofthisprocessistoaidpoornationsandthusreduce36.Globalizationhasindeedincreasedtradethroughouttheworld,butexpertsdisagreeaboutitseffectonthepoor.
Thedebateaboutrecenttrendsinglobalcommerceiscomplex.Those37freetradeintheglobalmarketpointoutthatcompetitionlowersprices.Itscriticsarguethat,withoutcontrols,suchasystemoftenharmspoornations.Tosomeextent,bothare38.Forexample,inJamaica,acountrywhichimportedmilkfromtheUnitedStatesandthe39milkwascheaperthanlocalmilk,morepoorpeoplecoulddrinkmilkandimprovetheirnutrition.Atthesametime,thecheapermilkput40dairyfarmersoutofbusiness.Perhapsthisprogramcausedasmuchharmas41.
Thosewhosupportfreetradeintheglobalmarketdosoforanumberofreasons.Studiesshowthatwhenapoornationbeginstradingonthegloballevel,itgainscertain42.Itseconomygrowsrapidly.Multinationalcompaniessetupfactories,43jobsforpeople.Supportersclaimthatthesefactorsreducepovertyandlessenthegapbetweentherichestandpoorestnations.Theybelievethattheglobalizingtrendbenefitsthepoor.
Criticsofunrestrictedfreetradequestiontheseconclusions.Althoughthey44thattheglobalmarketcanoffergrowthandjobstopoornations,theydoubtthatitreducespoverty.Infact,theycite(引述)studieswhichshowthatpovertyhasincreasedasaresultoftheglobalmarket.45__,thegapbetweenrichandpoornationsisgrowing.
Regardlessofwhichsidetheyareon,mostexpertsbelievethatglobalizationhasgreatpotentialtoaidthepoor.Bothsidesneedtofindawaytomakeitwork.
31.A.InconclusionB.InparticularC.AsaresultD.Onthecontrary
32.A.growingB.startingC.movingD.reducing
33.A.cultureB.trendC.beliefD.potential
34.A.regionalB.nationalC.practicalD.global
35.A.steadierB.furtherC.tougherD.stricter
36.A.profitB.conflictC.povertyD.expense
37.A.attractingB.alteringC.opposingD.supporting
38.A.correctB.inevitableC.necessaryD.effective
39.A.requiredB.producedC.importedD.exported
40.A.economicalB.localC.traditionalD.social
41.A.sacrificeB.satisfactionC.convenienceD.good
42.A.benefitsB.varietiesC.opportunitiesD.budgets
43.A.influencingB.arrangingC.providingD.applying
44.A.ensureB.assumeC.argueD.agree
45.A.InadditionB.FirstofallC.InthatcaseD.Onaverage
Ⅳ阅读(满分45分)
第一节:
阅读理解(共20小题;
每小题2分,满分40分)
A
Americansarepoundoftheirvarietyandindividuality,yettheyloveandrespectfewthingsmorethanauniform,whetheritistheuniformofanelevatoroperatorortheuniformofafive-stargeneral.WhyareuniformssopopularintheUnitedStates?
Amongtheargumentsforuniforms,oneofthefirstisthatintheeyesofmostpeopletheylookmoreprofessionalthancivilianclothes.Peoplehavebecomeconditionedtoexpectsuperiorqualityfromamanwhowearsauniform.Thetelevisionrepairmanwhowearsuniformtendstoinspiremoretrustthanonewhoappearsincivilianclothes.Faithintheskillofagaragemechanicisincreasedbyauniform.Whateasierwayisthereforanurse,apoliceman,abarber,orawaitertoloseprofessionalidentitythantostepoutofuniform?
Uniformsalsohavemanypracticalgoodpoints.Forexample,theyareoftenmorecomfortableandmorelastingthancivilianclothes.
Primaryamongtheargumentsagainstuniformsistheirlackofvarietyandtheconsequentlossofindividualityexperiencedbypeoplewhomustwearthem.Thoughtherearemanytypesofuniforms,thewearerofanyparticulartypeisgenerallystuckwithit,withoutchange,untilretirement.Whenpeoplelookalike,theytendtothink,speak,andactsimilarly,onthejobatleast.
Uniformsalsogiverisetosomepracticalproblems.Thoughtheyarelong-lasting,oftentheirinitialexpenseisgreaterthanthecostofcivilianclothes.Someuniformsarealsoexpensivetomaintain,requiringprofessionaldrycleaningratherthanthehomelaunderingpossiblewithmanytypesofcivilianclothes.
46.WhatsurprisesusisthatAmericans______________.
A.stilljudgeamanbyhisclothesB.thinkhighlyofuniforms
C.preferwearingcivilianclothesD.respectalifeoperatorinuniflorm
47.Peoplearelikelytothinkthatamaninuniform________.
A.suggeststhequalityofhisworkB.showshissocialposition
C.appearstobemorepracticalD.looksfresherandmoreattractive
48.Thosewhoareagainstuniformsbelievethatpeoplewearinguniforms_________.
A.areusuallyhelplessB.havelittlefreedom
C.losepersonalcharactersD.enjoylesspopularity
49.Itcanbeconcludedfromthepassagethat______________.
A.peoplegenerallytrustapersoninuniform
B.peopleenjoywearingcomfortableuniforms
C.thecostoftheuniformisacceptable
D.peoplewearuniformstosho
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