全国用版高考英语大一轮复习Unit1Friendship教师用书新人教版必修1Word格式文档下载.docx
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全国用版高考英语大一轮复习Unit1Friendship教师用书新人教版必修1Word格式文档下载.docx
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3.换位思考问题。
佳作欣赏
Hello,everyone!
Asweallknow,friendsarethepeoplewhocanshareourhappinessandsorrow.It’s
necessarytokeepagoodrelationshipwiththem.Herearemyideasonhowtocommunicatewithfriends.
Firstly,weshouldrespectandtrustourfriends.Don’tberudetothemeveniftheyoffendyouonsomeoccasions.Secondly,ifweoftencommunicatewiththem,ourfriendshipwillbestrengthened.Thirdly,ifsometimeswedon’tagreewitheachotheroversomeminorthings,weshouldtrytoputourselvesintheirshoes.
Thankyouforlistening.
名师点睛
本文简明扼要,要点齐全,信息丰富,条理清晰。
适当插入了连接词,如firstly,secondly,thirdly,使文章层次分明;
并且作者适当增加了细节,使得文章行文连贯,内容充实。
文章使用了多种句式结构,如定语从句、it作形式主语、“疑问词+不定式”作宾语、让步状语从句、条件状语从句等,避免了句式单一;
同时使用了高级词汇,如shareourhappinessandsorrow,keepagoodrelationshipwith,berudeto,onsomeoccasions,communicatewith,putsb.inone’sshoes等,增加了文章亮点,提高了文章档次。
A.写作必记单词
1.upsetadj.心烦意乱的;
不安的;
不适的;
vt.使不安;
打乱;
打翻
2.ignorevt.不理睬;
忽视
(1)Iamquiteignorantof/aboutwhattheyintendtodo.(填介词)
(2)However,theirremotelocationsmeanthattheFrenchlawisoftenignoredorunknown.
但是,由于他们的位置遥远,这就使得法国的法律在此不受重视或不为人所知。
(2016·
四川)
3.calmadj.平静的;
镇静的;
vt.&
vi.(使)平静;
(使)镇定
calm(...)down(使)平静下来;
(使)镇定下来
4.concernvt.(使)担忧;
涉及;
关系到;
n.担心;
关注;
(利害)关系
(1)concernedadj.担心的;
有关的
concerningprep.关于
(2)asfaras...beconcerned就……来说
beconcernedabout/
for担心/关心……
beconcernedwith与……有关
(3)Concerningthetoll(通行费)freepolicyontheexpressway,whatconcernsusmostisthetrafficjamswhilesomeareconcernedaboutthesafety.(concern)
(4)Othersareconcernedaboutusinggardeningmethodsthatrequirelesswaterandfewerfertilizers.(同义句转换)(2016·
全国Ⅱ)
→Othersconcernthemselvesaboutusinggardeningmethodsthatrequirelesswaterandfewerfertilizers.
5.powern.能力;
力量;
权力;
动力;
v.给(车辆或机器)提供动力
(1)cometopower掌权;
上台
inone’spower在某人的掌控中;
听从某人的指挥
(2)Ifyou’dliketobuildapowerful(power)bondwithyourgarden,startbytakingsometimetorecallthegardensofyouryouth.(2016·
(3)Hetoldherthathewoulddowhathecouldtoprovethathewasthemanforher.(同义句转换)
→Hetoldherthathewoulddoeverythinginhispowertoprovethathewasthemanforher.
6.settlevt.&
vi.定居,安家;
停留;
解决;
安排
TheysettledinatacomfortableEastSlidecafeandwithinminutes,anothercustomerwasapproachingtheirtable.
他们在一家舒适的EastSlide咖啡馆坐下,几分钟内,又有一位客人走近了他们的桌子。
全国Ⅲ)
7.suffervt.&
vi.遭受;
忍受;
经历
(1)sufferingn.折磨;
苦难
(2)Theastronautswillsufferfromacarbondioxideheadachewhentheyexerciseinoneplaceforalongtime.(填介词)(2015·
湖北)
用法点拨
(1)suffer作及物动词,相当于experience,意为“经受,经历”;
sufferfrom中from表示原因,表示“因……受苦”。
(2)suffer和sufferfrom一般不用于被动语态。
8.recovervt.&
vi.痊愈;
恢复;
重新获得
(1)recoveryn.康复;
痊愈;
复得
(2)In2012,IhadjustrecoveredfromaseriousillnesswhenIreceivedaninvitationtoawriter’sconferenceinOrlando,Florida.(填介词)(2014·
安徽)
(3)Theyaretrulygoodbirdsthatarewortheveryeffortweputintorecoveringthem.
它们是真正的益鸟,值得我们付出努力去恢复它们(的数量)。
北京)
9.disagreevi.不同意
Eventhoughfamilymemberssometimesdisagreedwitheachother,theyworkedtogethertomakethebusinesssuccessful.(填介词)(2015·
安徽)
B.阅读识记单词
10.looseadj.松的;
松开的
11.seriesn.连续;
系列
(1)series单复数同形。
(2)“aseriesof+复数名词”作主语,谓语动词用单数形式。
12.outdoorsadv.在户外;
在野外
13.duskn.黄昏;
傍晚
atdusk在黄昏时刻
14.packvi.&
vt.捆扎;
包装;
打行李
n.小包;
包裹
Studentsareprovidedwithbreakfast,dinnerandeitheracookedorpacked(pack)lunch(盒装午餐).(2016·
天津)
15.teenagern.十几岁的青少年
16.exactlyadv.确定如此;
正是;
确切地
(1)notexactly不完全是(对);
(表示强调)并不;
并没有
(2)Nobodyenteringauniversityknowsexactly(exact)whattheywanttostudy.(2016·
浙江)
17.gratefuladj.感激的;
表示谢意的
(1)begratefultosb.for(doing)sth.因(做)某事而感激某人
她想告诉我她对我培养了她孩子的自尊心非常感激。
(2014·
浙江)
18.disliken.&
vt.厌恶;
不喜欢
Somepeopleavoidsmalltalkbecausetheydislikediscussing(discuss)thingsliketrafficorweather.(2015·
19.tipn.提示;
技巧;
尖;
尖端;
小费
vt.倾斜;
翻倒
(1)leaveatipforsb.给某人留下小费
(2)Yournameisrightonthetipofmytongue.
你的名字就在我的嘴边,差一点就能想起来。
1.addup合计
(1)addupto加起来达到;
意味着
addto增添
add...to把……加到……里
(2)TheteacheraskedmeifIwasready,adding(add)thateverybodywaswaitingformeattheschoolgate.
(3)Threeadded(add)tofourmakesseven.
2.gothrough经历;
经受;
通过;
仔细察看;
(法案等)通过;
用完;
耗尽
[写出下列句子中gothrough的汉语意思]
(1)He’dgonethroughallhismoneybytheendofthefirstweekofhisholiday.用完
(2)Asyougothroughthisbook,youwillfindthateachofthemillionsofpeoplewholivedthroughWorldWarⅡhadadifferentexperience.(2015·
湖南)仔细察看;
详细研究
(3)Hewasgoingthroughaverydifficulttime.经历
3.setdown放下;
记下;
登记
setup搭起;
创办
setaside把……放置一旁;
不理会
setouttodo(=setaboutdoing...)开始做……
setofffor动身去……
4.onpurpose故意(=bydesign)
反义:
bychance;
byaccident;
accidentally
5.facetoface面对面地
类似短语:
shouldertoshoulder肩并肩
handinhand手拉手
arminarm臂挽臂
6.get/betiredof对……厌烦
同义短语:
befedupwith,beboredwith
7.getalongwith与……相处;
进展
getacross横过;
(使)被理解;
(使)被接受
getover克服
getaround/round传播
getdownto开始认真做……
8.fallinlovewith相爱;
爱上(表动作)
beinlovewith爱上(表状态)
(1)Whentheauthorsawthebasketinthewindow,shefellinlovewith(爱上)it.(2016·
(2)Theyhavebeeninlovewith(相爱)eachotherfortwoyears.
9.joinin参加;
加入
AweekbeforeEarthDay,posterswereputuparoundourschool,callinguponustojoinintheactionsforagreenerearth.
1.Whilewalkingthedog,youwerecarelessanditgotlooseandwashitbyacar.
遛狗时你不小心把狗松开了,狗被汽车撞了。
[看例句,总结状语从句的省略规则]
(1)Afewmonthslater,whileeating(=whileshewaseating),shewouldeventurnherbacktome.(2015·
总结:
若主、从句主语一致且从句中含有动词be时,则可以省去从句的主语和动词be,构成省略。
(2)IhopeyoucouldappreciatethatImustsparenoefforttodowellinmyfinalexamifpossible(=ifitispossible).(2016·
当从句的主谓是itis/was时,可省去itis/was,构成省略。
2.Iwonderifit’sbecauseIhaven’tbeenabletobeoutdoorsforsolongthatI’vegrownsocrazyabouteverythingtodowithnature.
我不知道这是不是因为我长久无法出门的缘故,我变得对一切与大自然有关的事物都无比狂热。
(2)—WheredidyoumeetTom?
—Itwasonthefarmwhereheworked.(填连词)
(3)ItwasmidnightwhenIcamehomeyesterday.
ItwasatmidnightthatIcamehomeyesterday.(填连词)
(4)ItisIthatam(be)trulygratefultoyou!
(5)Shedidn’tmentionedherownplanuntilneartheendoftheletter.(用强调句型强调划线部分)
Itwasnotuntilneartheendoftheletterthatshementionedherownplan.
3....itwasthefirsttimeinayearandahalfthatI’dseenthenightfacetoface...
……这是我一年半以来第一次目睹夜晚……
(1)ThisisthefirsttimethatIhaveheard(hear)himsing.
(2)Itwasthethirdtimethattheboyhadbeen(be)late.
(3)Itishightimethatwetook/shouldtake(take)immediateactiontosolvetheproblem.
(4)Therewasatimewheneveryone’sopinionwasmineaswell.
4.It’snopleasurelookingthroughtheseanylongerbecausenatureisonethingthatreallymustbeexperienced.
透过(窗帘)观看这些已经不再是乐趣,因为大自然是你必须亲身体验的。
Ⅰ.教材与语法填空
Ⅱ.教材与短文改错
DearMissWang,
Iwashavingsometroubleinmyclassmatesatthemoment.I’mgettingalongwellaboyinmyclass.Weoftendohomeworktogetherandyouenjoyhelpeachother.Wehavebecamereallygoodfriend.Butotherstudentshavestartedgossiping.TheysaythatthisboyandIhavefalleninlove.Thishasmademeangrily.AlthoughIdon’twanttoendthefriendship,butIhateothersgossiping.HowshouldIdo?
Yours,
Lisa
答案
I
havingsometrouble
myclassmatesatthemoment.I’mgettingalongwell
aboyinmyclass.Weoftendohomeworktogetherand
enjoy
eachother.Wehave
reallygood
.Butotherstudentshavestartedgossiping.TheysaythatthisboyandIhavefalleninlove.Thishasmademe
.AlthoughIdon’twanttoendthefriendship,but
Ihateothersgossiping.(或AlthoughIdon’twanttoendthefriendship,but\Ihateothersgossiping.)
shouldIdo?
Ⅲ.教材与微写作
写作素材
(关于友谊)
1.要想拥有朋友,你必须做一个诚实的人。
2.首先最好加入一些俱乐部并多参加活动以结识新朋友。
3.其次,一旦你有了朋友,要学会去关心他们。
4.在任何时候不要忽视他们。
5.最后但同样重要的是,要和他们好好相处,并经常和他们面对面地交流。
提示:
黑体部分用本单元词汇表达,并且请使用first,second,lastbutnotleast等连接词。
连句成篇
(将以上句子连成一篇50词左右的英语短文)
Inordertohavefriends,youhavegottobeanhonestperson.First,you’dbetterjoinsomeclubsandjoininsomeactivitiestomeetnewpeople.Second,onceyouhavefriends,trytobeconcernedaboutthem.Don’tignorethematanytime.Lastbutnotleast,youshouldgetalongwellwiththemandoftencommunicatewiththemfacetoface.
Ⅰ.阅读理解
What’syouropinionaboutfindinggoodfriends?
Speakingfrommypastexperience,itisverydifficulttofindgoodfriendsthatyoucantrustbutonceyouhavefoundthem,theyareworthkeepingforever!
Therefore,Ithinkfriendshipisthemostimportantrelationshipthatanybodycouldhave.
ThequalitiesIlookforinafriendareagoodsenseofhumorandsensitivity.Afriendwouldhavetobestrongmindedandhighlyspirited.Ithinkthatthesequalitiesarethekeyqualitiestolookforinagoodfriend.
Eventhebestfriendscanstillhaveargumentsbetweenthemselves,thoughusuallyaboutmoreserioustopics,ratherthantheusualchildisharguments.Somematterscanseriouslyaffectfriendship.Ifoneofyourfriendsstartedexperimentingwithharmfulanddangerousdrugs,whatwouldyoudo?
Agoodfriendwouldtrytohelpasmuchaspossible,whileabadexampleofafriendwouldsimplyshrugandturnablindeye.
Notonlythebadthingsaffectfriendship—goodactivitiesdotoo,suchasbondingwithoneanother,notjustbygoingoutonanightwith
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