山西省汾河中学届高三上学期期中考前检测英语试题 Word版含答案文档格式.docx
- 文档编号:5777312
- 上传时间:2023-05-05
- 格式:DOCX
- 页数:12
- 大小:32.99KB
山西省汾河中学届高三上学期期中考前检测英语试题 Word版含答案文档格式.docx
《山西省汾河中学届高三上学期期中考前检测英语试题 Word版含答案文档格式.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《山西省汾河中学届高三上学期期中考前检测英语试题 Word版含答案文档格式.docx(12页珍藏版)》请在冰点文库上搜索。
”
Thewalkdidn’tbothermeasmuchasthefearofwalkingalonealongthehighwayandcountryroads.Ialsofeltlessthanvaluedthatmyfatherdidn’tseemconcernedaboutmysafety.Butthatfeelingwascanceledonespringevening.
Ithadbeenaparticularlydifficultweekatcollegeafterlonghoursinlabs.Ilongedforhome.Whenthebusreachedthestop,Isteppedoffanddraggedmysuitcasetobeginthelongjourneyhome.
Arowofhedge(树篱)edgedthedrivewaythatclimbedthehilltoourhouse.OnceIhadturnedoffthehighwaytostartthelastlapofmyjourney,IalwayshadasenseofrelieftoseethehedgebecauseitmeantthatIwasalmosthome.Onthatparticularevening,thehedgehadjustcomeintoviewwhenIsawsomethinggraymovingalongthetopofthehedge,movingtowardthehouse.Uponcloserobservation,Irealizeditwasthetopofmyfather’shead.ThenIknew,eachtimeI’dcomehome,hehadstoodbehindthehedge,watching,untilheknewIhadarrivedsafely.Iswallowedhardagainstthetears.Hedidcare,afterall.
Onlatervisits,thatspotofgraybecamemywatchtower.IcouldhardlywaituntilIwascloseenoughtowatchforitssecretmovementabovethegreenery.Uponreachinghome,Iwouldfindmyfathersittinginnocentlyinhischair.“So!
Myson,it’syou!
”he’dsay,hisfacelengtheningintopretendedsurprise.
Ireplied,“Yes,Dad,it’sme.I’mhome.”
21.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“grumbled”inParagraph1probablymean.
A.Acceptedhappily.B.Explainedclearly.
C.Agreedwillingly.D.Spokeunhappily.
22.Whatmadetheauthorfeelupsetwas______.
A.thetirednessafterlonghoursinlabs
B.thefearofseeingsomethingmoving
C.thefeelingofbeinglessthanvalued
D.thelonelinessofridingthebushome
23.Theauthor’sfatherwatchedbehindthehedgebecause______.
A.hewasconcernedabouthisson’ssafety
B.hewantedtohelphissonbuildupcourage
C.hedidn’twanttomeethissonatthedoorway
D.hedidn’tthinkhissonwasoldenoughtowalkalone
24.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext
A.MyFather’sSecret.B.TheLifeofMyfather.
C.TerribleJourneyHome.D.RidingBusAlone.
B
Thehumanbodyisdesignedtomove.Butmodernlifestylesandofficejobsrarelygiveusthechancetomovearound.Asweknow.we'
rewhilewe'
reeating;
wesitinthecarandwesitwhilewewatchTV.Andmanyofussitformanyhoursatwork.
Newresearchshowsthatsittinglessthanthreehoursadaymightextendyourlifebytwoyears.PeterKatzmarzyk,ascientistattheUniversityofLouisianainthesouthernUnitedStates,saysthatsittingisubiquitousinourlives,meaningitissomethingwedoallthetime,everywhere.
However,Mr.Katzmarzyksaysthatdoesnotmeanyoucansitfortherestofyourwakinghours.Healsosaysyoumayexerciseoften,"
Wecan'
tthrowawayphysicalactivity.It'
sextremelyimportant.Wehave60yearsofresearchshowingusthat."
Mr.Katzmarzykandhiscoileaguesarepartofanewgenerationofresearchersstudyinghowsittingalldayaffectslengthoflife."
Studiesthathaveassessedtherelationshipbetweensittingandmortality(死亡率)ortelevisionviewingandmortalityareveryrare.There'
sonlybeenafewofthem,actuallyfiveorsixnow,inthelastfourorfiveyears.'
'
Theyfoundthatcuttingtelevisiontimetolessthantwohoursadaycouldaddone-pointfouryearstolife.
Luckily,changeisalreadycomingtosomeoffices,especiallyinthedesignofdesks.A"
standingdesk"
letspeoplestandwhiletheywork.Anothernewdesigniscalledthe"
treadmilldesk."
Atreadmillisanexercisemachinethatletsyouwalkinoneplace.EvensomeU.S.schoolsarebeginningtoexperimentwithdesksthatarepartbicycletokeepchildrenmoving.That'
soneofthestrategiesthatmanycompaniesareusingnow.
Mr.Katzmarzykalsosaysstudyingthisproblemhasinspiredhisteamtomakeafewchangesintheirownlives.
25.WhichviewagreeswiththeopinionofMr.Katzmarzyk?
A.Sittingtoolongmayhelpincreaseone'
slife.
B.Exerciseisimportantanddon'
tsittoolong.
C.WatchingTVisbad,butcanbroadenone'
shorizons.
D.StoppingwatchingTVisanecessarybuthardtask.
26.WhatdoesMr.KatzmarzykthinkofhisstudyinParagraph4?
A.It'
salynewareaofstudy.
B.It'
sahotsubjectstudiedbyexperts.
C.It'
sastudythatbeginstoolate.
D.It'
snotignoredbymanyexperts.
27.Whyarethedesksofallkindsdesignedforthosewhositmore?
A.Togivethemmorecomfort.
B.Toimprovetheirworkefficiency.
C.Toofferthemthechancetoexercise.
D.Toseekpleasurewhileworking.
C
Alaska’sArcticlakesnowfreezelaterandmeltearlierintheyearthanin1950,leavingthemeasytosufferwaterlossfromevaporation(蒸发)andpossiblyaddingtolocalwarming,anewstudyfinds.ThewintericeseasonnearBarrow,Alaska,isshorterthanin1950,researchersreportedJan.30inthejournalTheCryosphere.
Lakeiceisalsothinnereachwinter.Thescientistssurveyed402lakesontheNorthSlope,wherepermafrost(permanentlyfrozenground)andshallowlakesdominatethearea.In2011,thelakeicewas38percentthinnerthanin1950,and22percentfewerlakesfrozethroughtotheirbottoms.
“Whenwesawtheactualnumberswewereshockedathowdramaticthechangehasbeen,”leadstudyauthorCristinaSurdu,oftheUniversityofWaterlooinCanada,saidinastatement.Surduandherco-authorsanalyzedthechangesinlake—icethicknessandicecoverwithsatelliteimagesandclimatemodelsimulations(satelliteimagesareonlyavailablefrom1991).
TheclimatemodelssuggesttheArcticlakesfrozealmostsixdayslaterandbrokeupabout18daysearlierinthewinterof2011comparedwiththewinterof1950.“ThechangesiniceandtheshortenedwinteraffectNortherncommunitiesthatdependoniceroadstotransportgoods,”Surdusaid.Forexample,everywinter,oilcompaniesbuildroadsoverfrozenlakestocarrysuppliestoPrudhoeBay.
‘‘Thedramaticchangesinlakeicemayalsocontributetofurtherwarmingoftheentireregion,becauseopenwateronlakescontributestowarmerairtemperatures,”Surdusaid.TheArcticiswarmingtwiceasfastastherestoftheplanet,forreasonsthatmayincludeitslayeredatmosphere,whichtrapsheat,andthelossofseaiceandsnowcover,whichhelpreflectthesun’senergywhenpresent.
28.Whatdoesthetextmainlytellus?
A.Arctic1akesnowfreezeearlierandmelt1ater.
B.Alaska’slocalwarmingisdecreasingsharply.
C.Arcticlakesarelosingice.
D.Arcticlakesholdmorefleshwaterthanbefore.
29.Accordingtothetext,thegreatchangesofAlaska’sArcticlakes________.
A.aretotallybeyondSurdu’sexpectations
B.arecompletelywithinSurdu’sexpectations
C.comeasnosurprisetoSurduandherco-authors
D.comeasagreatexcitementtoSurdu
30.HowmanydayswasthewintericeseasonofArctic1akesin2011shorterthanthatin1950?
A.6days.B.12days.C.18days.D.24days.
31.WhatisthelastparagraphmainlyaboutaccordingtoSurdu?
A.Whatreflectsthesun’senergy.
B.Howitslayeredatmospheretrapsheat.
C.Whyourplanetiswarming.
D.WhytheArcticregionisbecomingwarmer.
D
Stopwastingyourtimethinkingofreasonsforyourfailuresandshortcomings.
Instead,realizethattheseedsofsuccesswereplantedwithinyouwhenyouwereborn.
Onlyyouhavethepowertomakethoseseedsgrow.
Theseeds,andthepowertogrowthem,arecontainedinthemostawesomemachineevercreated:
thehumanmind.Successisachoiceandnotachance.
Youwerebornawinner.Youwerebornrich.
Youcanbeasuccessifonlyyoumaketherightchoice.
Youcannotbesuccessfulwithoutfirstdevelopingyourself-esteem(自信心).
Yourlevelofself-esteemisalwaysbasedonthedegreeofcontrolthatyouareabletoexerciseoveryourself,andthusoveryourlife.
Peoplewithlowself-esteemarepeoplewhodonotbelievethattheyhaveanypower,orresponsibilityfortheirlives.
Theyarealwaysvictims.
Theyareleavestossed(摇摆)bythewindsofchanceblownaboutwithanysuddenchangeintheweather.
Youcanexercisecontroloveryourlifeonlytothedegreethatyoubelieveyouareresponsibleforeverythingthathappensinyourlife.
Failuresthinkthateverythinghappensbyaccidentandchance.
Successfulpeoplerealizethattheyareresponsible.
Everythinghappensasaresultofsomething.
Ifwecanidentifythecause,wecancontroltheeffect.
Weareresponsibleforwhatwechoosetothinkandbelieve.
Onegenerallyrisestothelevelthatoneexpects.
Weareresponsibleforsettingourexpectations.Oursuccessisdependentuponourlevelofconfidence.
Ifyouassociatewithpositive-thinkingpeople,youaredefinitelygoingtoachievesuccess.
Onthecontrary,theoppositehappens.Weareresponsibleforfinding,planting,andnurturing(培育)theseedsthatcontainfuturevictory,bornfromsetbacks(挫折).
Inshort,inallareasofyourlife,whethertheyarefinancial,physical,emotional,orspiritual,youareresponsible.
Onceyourecognizethis,acceptit,andfirmlybelieveit.Youareontheroadtosuccess
- 配套讲稿:
如PPT文件的首页显示word图标,表示该PPT已包含配套word讲稿。双击word图标可打开word文档。
- 特殊限制:
部分文档作品中含有的国旗、国徽等图片,仅作为作品整体效果示例展示,禁止商用。设计者仅对作品中独创性部分享有著作权。
- 关 键 词:
- 山西省汾河中学届高三上学期期中考前检测英语试题 Word版含答案 山西省 河中 学届高三上 学期 期中 考前 检测 英语试题 Word 答案