贵州省贵阳三十八中学年高二英语上学期月考试题无答案Word格式.docx
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贵州省贵阳三十八中学年高二英语上学期月考试题无答案Word格式.docx
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Thefirstsummerjobisoftenasignalthatyou’reonyourwaytoadulthood,andit’salsoamethodforearningmoneytopayforwhatyoudreamof.It’snevertooearlytostartconsideringthefuture.Now,herearesomegoodchoicesforyou!
Retail(零售)Sales
Retailoffersplentyofopportunityforteenswhoarelookingforajob.Thistypeofworkcanpayfrom$10to$15anhourdependinguponthedutyyouareexpectedtotakeon.Itcanalsobegreatforteenswhoarefriendlyandenjoytalkingtootherpeople.Formoreinformation,callusat111-222-3333.
FoodService
Ajobinthefoodserviceindustryisanaturalfitforsociableteenswhoenjoycommunicatingwiththepublic.Itallowsemployeestoworkaspartofateamwhilelearningaboutfollowinginstructions.Italsocomeswiththeopportunitytoearnbetween$8and$10perhour.Justcall111-222-3533formoreinformation.
Babysitter
Thisjobrequiressomeonewhoishighlyresponsible.Thoughitpaysgenerallybetween$6and$8hourly,italsorequiresalotofpatience.Thisisagreatchoiceforteenswhowishtomakeacareerinteaching,childcare,socialworkoranyotherfieldthatmakesuseofsocialskillsorrequiresinteractionwithkids.Gotaquestion?
Justcall111-222-3336.
Housekeeping
Thistypeofworkcanbringinabout$5anhouranditwillallowteenstolearnresponsibilityanddeveloptheirorganizationalskills.Thesummerseesanupswinginthetourismindustry,sohotelsareoftenlookingformorehousekeepingstaff,andparksoftenneedmorepeopletoassistwithkeepingpublicareascleanandorganizedaswell.Telephone:
111-222-3330.
1.Howmuchcanyouearnatleastintwohoursasaretailer?
A.$10.
B.$12.
C.$16.
D.$20.
2.Whichofthefollowingjobsmayattractteenswhowanttobeateacher?
A.RetailSales.
B.FoodService.
C.Babysitter.
D.Housekeeping.
3.Thetextismainlywrittenforteenswho_____.
A.arefacedwithcommunicationproblems
B.wantapart-timejobinthesummer
C.dreamofbecomingahousekeeper
D.plantostarttheirownbusiness
B
Intoday'
sworld,almosteveryoneknowsthatairpollutionandwaterpollutionareharmful(有害的)topeople'
shealth.However,notallthepersonsknowthatnoiseisalsoakindofpollution,andthatisharmfultohumanhealth,too.
Peoplewhoworkandliveundernoisyconditionsbecomedeaf(聋).Today,however,scientistsbelievethat10percentofworkersinBritainarebeingdeafenedbythenoisewheretheywork.Manyoftheworkerswhoprintnewspapersandbooks,andwhoweave(纺织)clothbecomedeaf.Quiteafewpeoplelivingnearairportsalsobecomedeaf.Recentlyitwasdiscoveredthatmanyteenagers(青少年)inAmericacouldhearnobetterthan65-year-oldpeople,fortheseyoungpeopleliketolistento“pop”musicandmostof“pop”musicisakindofnoise.Besides,noiseproducedbyjetplanesormachineswillmakepeople'
slifedifficultandunpleasant,orevenmakepeopleillorevendrivethemmad(疯的).Itissaidthatacontinuousnoiseofover85decibels(分贝)cancausedeafness.
Nowadaysthegovernmentinmanycountrieshavemadelawstoreduceorcontrolnoiseandmakeitlessthan85decibels.InChina,thepeople'
sgovernmentistryingtosolve(解决)notonlyairandwaterpollutionproblemsbutalsonoisepollutionproblem.
4.Todayscientistsbelievethat__________.
A.90percentofalltheworkersinBritainarenotsufferingfrom(受折磨)noise
B.10percentofalltheworkersinBritainareworkinginnoisyplaces
C.thehearingof10percentofalltheworkersinBritainarebeingdeafenedbythenoisewheretheywork
D.90percentofalltheworkersarefreefromanynoise
5.Thosewhousually___________havepoorerhearing.
A.weaveclothB.printnewspapersC.livenearairportsD.alltheabove
6.Recentlymanyteenagerscouldhearevenworsethan65-year-oldpeopleinAmerica,because________.
A.theyaretooyoungtohearanythingclearly
B.theirearsarestilltoosmall
C.theyhaven'
ttrainedtheirhearing
D.theylistento“pop”musictoomuch
7.Accordingtothepassage,acontinuousnoiseof_________decibelscanmakeyoudeaf.
A.85B.lessthan85C.morethan85D.only85
C
Cheatingcanhappeninalotofdifferentways.Whenpeoplecheat(舞弊),it’snotfairtootherpeople,likethekidswhostudiedforthetestorwhowerethetruewinnersofagame.
Manypeopleliketheactionofcheating.Itmakesdifficultthingsseemeasy,likegettingalltherightanswersonthetest.Butitdoesn’tsolvetheproblemofnotknowingthematerialanditwon’thelponthenexttest---unlessthepersoncheatsagain.
Somepeopleloserespectforcheatersandthinklessofthem.Thecheatersthemselvesmayfeelbadbecausetheyknowtheyarenotreallyearningthatgoodgrade.And,iftheygetcaughtcheating,theywillbeintroubleatschool,andmaybeathome,too.
Somekidscheatbecausethey’rebusyorlazyandtheywanttogetgoodgradeswithoutspendingthetimestudying.Otherkidsmightfeelliketheycan’tpassthetestwithoutcheating.Evenwhenthereseemstobea“goodreason”forcheating,cheatingisn’tagoodidea.
Ifyouweresickorupsetaboutsomethingthenightbeforeandcouldn’tstudy,itwouldbebettertotalkwiththeteacheraboutthis.Andifyoudon’thaveenoughtimetostudyforatestbecauseofswimpractice,youneedtotalkwithyourparentsabouthowtobalanceswimmingandschool.
Akidwhothinkscheatingistheonlywaytopassatestneedstotalkwiththeteacherandhisorherparentssotheycanfindsomesolutionstogether.Talkingabouttheseproblemsandworkingthemoutwillfeelbetterthancheating.
8.Theauthorthinksthatwhenkidscheatinclass,_______.
A.itisunfairtootherpeopleB.itdoesharmtotheirheath
C.teachersshouldpunishthemD.teachersshouldn’tstopthematonce
9.Somestudentslikecheatingmainlybecause_________.
A.thematerialinthetestisverydifficult
B.theywanttodobetterthantheothers
C.cheatingcanmakehardthingsseemveryeasy
D.theyhavelittletimetostudytheirlessons
10.Wecanlearnfromthepassage______.
A.cheatersareoftenthoughthighlyof
B.peopleshownorespectforthosewhocheat
C.parentswhosekidscheatareoftenintrouble
D.kidscheatinthetestbecauseofswimpractice
11.Inthepassagethosecheatersareadvisedto_______.
A.spendmoretimeonschoolthanonsports
B.findgoodsolutionsinsteadofcheating
C.tryhardtobeintelligentratherthanlazy
D.asktheirclassmatesforgoodmethodsofstudy
D
DoyousupposeDarwin,oneofthegreatestscientistsofalltime,reallydidfoolishexperiments?
Ordidhedoexperimentsthatweresosimpleandbasicthatotherpeoplejustthoughttheywerefoolish?
Sometimes,peoplethinktheyalreadyknowtheanswertoaquestionorthesolution(解决办法)toaproblem.Sometimes,theyreallydoknowananswerorasolution,butwithoutthinkingtheyareimportant.
CharlesDarwindidn’tsettlefor(满足于)justthinkingheknewsomething.And,hebelievedallthingscouldbeimportanthoweversimpletheyseemedtobe.
Supposeyoudropsheetsofpaperthatareofexactlythesamesizeandshape.Ifyoudropthematthesametimeinthesameplace,theywillfallinthesameway.Nowmakeoneofthesheetsofpaperintoatight(紧的)littleballandletitdropalongwiththeothersheets.Whathappens?
Youhavedoneanexperimentthatissosimplethatyoumightthinkitcouldn’tbeworthanything.
Butthissimpleexperimentisimportant.Itexplainspartofourpresent-dayunderstandingsofphysics,ideasthatwereworkedoutlongagobyGalileoandNewton.Andtheseunderstandings
setaside
someofancientGreekphysics.
Scientistsometimesstopstolookatverysimplethingsandtothinkveryhardaboutthem.Eventhesimplestidea,whichwemightthinkisfoolish,canshakethefoundationsofscience.
12.ThepassagetellsusthatCharlesDarwin____.
A.wasagreatEnglishscientist
B.alwayslikeddoingtheexperimentsthatothersthoughtdifficult
C.thoughteventhesimplestthingwasimportant
D.didn’tgetwellwithothers
13.Thephrase“setaside”mostprobablymeans____.
A.throwawayB.storeupC.puttouseD.realize
14.Theauthorofthepassagetriesto________.
A.convinceusthatCharlesDarwin,GalileoandNewtonarethegreatestscientistsintheworld
B.drawtheconclusionthatbasicsciencesaresimplethings
C.provethattwosheetsofpaper,withthesamesizeandshape,willfallatthesamespeed
D.drawourattentiontoeverydayhappeningsaroundus
15.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?
A.Darwinreallydidfoolsexperiments.
B.AccordingtosomepeopleDarwindidfoolishexperiments.
C.Itisbelievedbyallthepeoplethatthingscouldbeimportantthoughtheyseemedtobesimple.
D.GalileoandNewtonworkedoutancientGreekphysics.
第二节(共5小题:
每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
__16.__Youprobablythinkyouwillneverbeatopstudent.However,anyonecanbecomeabetterstudentifheorshewantsto.Therearesometipsthatcanhelpinthefollowing:
Planyourtimecarefully.Whenplanningyourwork,youshouldmakealistofthingsthatyouhavetodo.Aftermakingthislist,youshouldmakeascheduleofyourtime.Firstplanyourtimeforeating,sleeping,dressing,etc.Thendecideagood,regulartimeforstudying.__17.___Aweeklyschedulemaynotsolveallyourproblems,butitwillforceyourealizewhatishappeningtoyourtime.
Findagoodplacetostudy.Lookaroun
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