广东省广雅中学等三校届高三下学期联考整改.docx
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广东省广雅中学等三校届高三下学期联考整改.docx
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广东省广雅中学等三校届高三下学期联考整改
广东省广雅中学等三校2011届高三下学期2月联考
英语
本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分,共10页,满分135分,考试用时120分钟。
Ⅰ.语言知识及应用(共两节,满分45分)
第1节完形真空(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1——15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Itwasacoldwintermorning.Halfasleepatthetrainstation,Istaredintothedistance,watchingforthetraintotakemetomy1inBoston.theworldwasquiet.Theywerevery____2___peopleonthestreetkepttothemselvesmindingtheirsteamingcupsofcoffee.
Readingintomypocketasthetrainwasapproaching,mynumbhand3forthe$20billtopaymyfare.Thepocketwasempty!
IsearchedthroughmybagandthenIfelt4.
"What'sthematter?
"Ashort,elderlymanstoodbeforeme.
"Oh,nothing......Well,Ilostmymoney......I'mgoingto5mymatchclass."
"Here,usethis,"Themanhelda$20bill.Ilookedup,6.Peoplejustdidn'tdothatanymore.Everyoneworriedabouttheirown7,rarelystoppingtothinkaboutothers,especiallyteenagestrangers.
"Thankyou,butno,Ican't."
"8it-go!
"Themanpushedmetowardthetrain.Iboughtaround-tripticket,andherefusedthechangeI9togivehimback.Ididnotknowwhattosay-amillionthoughtsracedthroughmymind,yetIstood10.
ForthetrainrideIwassilent.Ibegantoseetheworldthroughchanged11.
Thatmanmadeadifferencewithsuchasimple12.
AweeklaterIwasatthetrainstationagain,withanextra$2013Isawtheman.Andtherehewas.
"Excuseme,sir,IbelieveIoweyouthis."I14themoneyintohishand.
Failingtorefuse,hesaid,"justremembertodothesameforsomeoneinyourshoessomeday."Ismiled,15.
1.A.homeB.classC.officeD.factory
2.A.manyB.muchC.fewD.little
3.A.lookedB.searchedC.reachedD.moved
4.A.hopelessB.uselessC.relievedD.dissatisfied
5.A.stopB.skipC.failD.miss
6.A.frightenedB.disturbedC.surprisedD.concerned
7.A.problemsB.complaintsC.positionsD.challenges
8.A.SeizeB.GetC.CatchD.Take
9.A.offeredB.managedC.happenedD.attempted
10.A.unconsciouslyB.silentlyC.seriouslyD.uncomfortable
11.A.waysB.windowsC.eyesD.hearts
12.A.taskB.actC.exampleD.performance
13.A.sothatB.evenifC.nowthatD.incase
14.A.pressedB.pushedC.droppedD.placed
15.A.finallyB.happilyC.contentD.excited
第2节语法真空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答卷标号为16——25的相应位置上。
Snakedisheshavebecomepopular16________recentyears.Snakemeatinvariousflavors(风味)can17_________(see)inrestaurantadsveryoften.Eatingsnakeseemstobenowinvogue(盛行),andifyouhaven’teatensnakeyet,youareconsidered“outofdate”.ButIwonder18__________allthetrendsareworthfollowing.
Somepeoplemaydefendthemselves19__________sayingthatsnakemeatisnutritious.Butthesepeopledon’trealizethatmanyparasites(寄生虫),20_________doharmtoourhealth,arefoundinsidesnakes.
According21________asurvey,about1000tonsofsnakesareeateneveryyearinChinaandsometimesas22__________as10tonsofsnakesareservedondinnertablesinShenzheninasingleday!
Thesefigureswarnsusthatifnoactionistaken,23_________numberofsnakeswilldropandmakeanincreaseinmiceandwormspopulation,whichwill24_________inadecrease(减产)ofcropoutput.Whowillseesuchtragedyhappen?
Solet’sstartnottoeatsnakesanymorebecause“toprotectthesnakeistoprotect25__________.”
Ⅱ.阅读(满分50分)
第1节阅读理解(共20小题,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
InthelastyearsoftheWarringStatesperiod,theStateofQinattackedtheStateofWeionalargescalerepeatedlyandoccupiedlargeareasofland,fortheStateofWeiwastooweaktodefenditself.In273B.C,theQinarmylaunchedamoreseriousattackupontheStateofWeithanever.ThekingoftheStateofWeigatheredhisofficials,andaskedwithaworriedlookifanyonecouldproposeawaytodefeattheQinarmy.Afteryearsofchaoscausedbythewars,theofficialstrembledwhenfightingwasmentioned,andnoonedaredtospeakofresistance.
Atthecriticalmomentwhenalargeenemyforcewasbearingdownupontheborder,mostoftheofficialspersuadedthekingtouseforpeace,atthecostofgivingawaytotheStateofQinthelargeareaoflandnorthoftheHuangheRiverandsouthoftheTaihangMountain.HoweverSuDai,acounselor,didnotagree.Hehurrieduptothekingandsaid:
"YourMajesty,theydon'tthinkabouttheinterestsofthecountryatall.Itisjustbecausetheyareafraidofdeaththattheyaskyoutouseforpeacebybetrayingthecountry.OfcourseyoucantemporarilysatisfytheambitionofQin,butitwillneverstopattackingusuntilourlandistotallygivenaway."
Headded."Oncetherewasamanwhosehousewasonfire.Peopletoldhimtoputoutthefirewithwater,buthewouldnotlisten.Instead,hecarriedafaggot(柴捆)toputoutthefire,onlytomakethefirefiercer.Isn'titsimilartocarryingfaggotstoputoutafireifyouagreetouseforpeaceatthecostofthelandoftheStateofWei?
"
ThoughSueDai'sargumentwasveryconvincing,thekingacceptedthesuggestionofthoseofficialsandgaveawaytotheStateofQinalargeareaofthelandoftheStateofWei.Asmightbeexpected,theQinarmyattackedtheStateofWeiin225B.C.Again,surroundingthecapitalcityDaliangandfloodingitbydiggingopenthedykes(堤防)oftheHuangheRiver.TheStateofWeiwasfinallydestroyed.
26.WhenaskedhowtodefeattheQinarmy,mostofficials.
A.werescaredandatalosswhattodo
B.lookedworriedandturnedtoSuDaiforhelp
C.adkedalargeenemyforcetobeardownupontheborder
D.wereextremelyfrightenedanddecidedtogiveupfightingback
27.Theunderlinedphrase"suefor"inParagraph2probablymeans。
A.demandB.begforC.searchforD.negotiatefor
28.SuDaiusedtheexampleof"carryingfaggotstoputoutafire"toshow。
A.theambitionoftheStateofQinB.theseriousresultsofgivingin
C.thelossofthelandoftheStateofWeiD.thetremblingconsequencesofdefense
29.Thestoryismainlydevelopedby.
A.timeB.logicC.neutralD.causeandeffect
30.TheattitudeofthewritertowardsSuDaiis.
A.approvalB.praiseC.neutral(中立的)D.disapproval
B
A33-year-oldfinancialanalystinCaliforniarecentlyquithisjobtodevotehimselftoanunpaidjobteachingmathontheInternet,andhislessonsarereachingalmost100,000peopleamonth.SalmanKhan’svoiceisheardeverydayonthenet---bytensofthousandsofstudentsaroundtheworldwhoarehungryforhelplearningmath.Hehasposted1,200lessonsonYouTube...lessonsthatappearonanelectronicblackboard,whichrangefrombasicadditiontoadvancedmathematicsforscienceandfinance.Andtheyarefree.
KhanlivesinSiliconValley,withhiswife,adoctor,andtheirnewbaby.Hegottheideaforhis“KhanAcademy”fouryearsago,whenhetaughtayoungcousinhowtoconvertkilogramstograms.WithKhan’shelp,thecousingotgoodatmath,andKhanbegananewcareer.
Now,Khanrecordshislessonshimself,buthenevergoesoncamera.“Itfeelslikemyvoiceintheirhead.You’relookingatitanditfeelslikesomeone’soveryourshouldertalkinginyourear,asopposedtosomeoneattheblackboard,whichisdistantfromyou,”hesaid.
WhenSpringfieldHighSchoolinPaloAlto,CaliforniainvitedKhantospeakinperson---heimmediatelyconnectedtothestudentsthere.
TheideaofshortlessonsthatcanbeplayedoverandoveragainattractedhighschoolseniorBridgetMeaney.Shesaysshehadtroublewithmathintheseventhgrade.“Ithinktheteachersaregood,buttheycan’tteachataspeedthat’sperfectforeveryone,”shesaid.“Iliketheideaoflearningsomethinginclassbutthengoingbackandpressingpauseorrewindandactuallygettingadeeperunderstandingofit.”
Originally,KhankepthislessonsshortbecauseofYouTuberestrictions.Now,hethinksshortisbetter.“Educationresearchersnowtellmethat10minutesishowlongsomeonecanhaveahighlevelofconcentration.Andanythingbeyondthatandyourbrainswitchesoff,”he
said.
ForKhan,teachingmath,science,andfinanceisjustthebeginning.Hesayshe’sreadyto
expandhisYouTubesitetoincludeothersubjectsaswell.
31.WhatgaveKhantheideaofteachingmathonline?
A.Hissuccessinhelpinghiscousinlearnmath.
B.Hisdiscoverythatmanystudentsfoundlearningmathdifficult.
C.Asuggestionmadetohimatalocalhighschool.D.HisinterestinInternetteaching.
32.WhydoesKhannevergooncamera?
A.He’stooshytoshowhisfaceoncamera.B.It’srestrictedbyYouTubeforeducationvideos.
C.Hewantstokeepdistancefromtheviewers.
D.Hewantstocreateamorerelaxedlearningatmosphere.
33.Fromthepassage,weknowthat__.
A.Khantravelstomanyschoolstopromotehislessons
B.Khanplanstoincludemoresubjectsinthefuture
C.Khangiveslivemathlessonseverydayforfree
D.KhansetuptheKhanAcademywithhiswife
34.WhydoesBridgetMeaneylikeKhan’slessons?
A.Khanteachesseventhgrademathbetterthanherteacher.
B.Thelessonscanbewatchedrepeatedlyuntilfullyunderstood.
C.ShecanperfectlyfollowthepaceofKhan’steaching.
D.Shecannotconcentratewhenlearninginclass.
35.WhatdoesKhanmeanby“shortisbetter”inthe6thparagraph?
A.Keepingthelessonsshortcanensurebetterconcentration.
B.YouTuberecommendsshortlessonsforitssite.
C.Shortlessonsencouragestudentstoreturntothewebsite.
D.Studentsenjoyshortmathematicslessonsmore.
C
TedTurner,achievedhighgoalsandgreatsuccessbythetimehewas43.BestknownforhisCNN,Ted
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