英语江苏省淮安市中考英语试题含答案.docx
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英语江苏省淮安市中考英语试题含答案.docx
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英语江苏省淮安市中考英语试题含答案
江苏省淮安市2019中考英语试题
一、单选题
1. Tosavetime,manystudentshave_________lunchatschooleveryday.
A a B an C / D the
2. -Oh.myGod!
Iforgottobringmypenhere.
-Don'tworry.Ihavetwo.Youcanuse__________.
A I B me C myself D mine
3. Bettyhasabeautiful_________.Shewantstobeasingerinthefuture.
A voice B look C noise D sound
4. -Whatdoyouthinkofworkingasadoctor?
-It'sagoodjobtohelppeoplekeep___________.
A busy B strict C healthy D generous
5. -Willyoustayherefordinnerwithus?
-Sorry,I____________.Mymotheriswaitingformeathome.
A mustn't B can't C needn't D couldn't
6. __________thehelpofmoderntechnology,scientistsgotaphotoofablackhole.
A At B In C On D With
7. -Whatisyourmotherdoing,Linda?
-She___________dinnerinthekitchennow.
A iscooking B wascooking C cook D cooking
8. Thoseyoungfiremenwerebraveenoughto__________thefireintheforest.
A workout B putout C handout D lookout
9. -Itissaidthat5Giscoming.Itwillimproveourlifegreat!
-__________amazingitis!
A Whatan B Howa C What D How
10. Somepeoplearetooshytosayawordinpublic.However,__________aren't.
A another B theother C others D theothers
11. –MrBlack,_______willtheparents’meetinglast?
-It’shardtosay.Maybeonehourmore.
A howlong B howmuch C howfar D howoften
12. Thecharitieshavehelpedmorechildrenwiththemoney_______peopleraise.
A who B what C where D which
13. –Excuseme,couldyoutellme___________?
A whenhewasborn B howfarisitfromhere C whatdoeshelooklike D whereheleavesforyesterday
14. —Wherearetheteachersnow?
—Inthemeetingroom.They_________themeetingfor10minutes.
A havebegun B havebeenon C havehad D havebeenheld
二、完型填空
15.
Wishingtoencourageheryoungson'sprogressonthepiano,amothertookherboytoapianist'sconcertonasummerholidayevening.Aftertheyfoundtheir________,themothersawtwofriendsinthehallandwalkedto______them.
Itwastheboy'sfirsttimetocometothehall.Hethoughtitwasagood______forhimtoexplorethewondersoftheconcerthall.He______andwalkedaround. Hewalked______adoormarked"NOADMITTANCE"(禁止入内).
Whenthehalllightsdimmed(变暗),the______wouldbegin. Themotherreturnedtoherseatanddiscoveredthathersonwas_______.Themotherwas______worriedatthatatthemomentthattears(眼泪) wereinhereyes.
Theconcertbegan,andthelightsfocusedon(聚焦于)thewonderfulpianoonstage.Themotherwas_______ toseeherlittleboysittingatthekeyboard,playingthesongTwinkle,TwinkleLittleStar______hedidathome.
Atthatmoment,thegreatpianistcame,quicklymovedtothepianoand______intheboy'sear,"Don'tstop.Keepplaying."Heleanedover(俯身)andbeganfillinginabasspart(低音)withhisleft______,thenaddedarunningobbligato(伴奏)withhisrighthand.Theyplayedthepianotogether______. Theoldpianistandthe youngnovice(初学者)changedafrighteningsituationintoawonderfulcreativeexperience.Theaudience(观众)stoodupand ______them.
Anartist'sachievementsandcharmdependonnotonlyhisperfectskills______hisgoodqualities.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
(11)
(12)
(13)
(14)
(15)
三、阅读单选
16.
Thereweremanyplantsinaforest.Whenspringcame,apinetreesawaredrosenearbyandsaid,"Whatabeautifulflower!
I
(1)________Iwereacuteplantlikeit."
Theroseproudly(骄傲地)said,"Iamthemostbeautifulflowerinthisforest."Thentheroselookedatacactus(仙人掌)andsaid,"Lookatthat
(2)________plantfullofthons(刺)!
"
"Whataproudflower!
"thoughtthepinetree.
Asthedayspassed,theroseoftenlookedatthecactusandsaidbadwords(3)________thecactus,like"Thisplantisnotuseful.HowsorryIamtobehis(4)________!
"
Butthecactus(5)________gotangry.
Springpassed,andtheweatherbecamevery(6)________.Astherewasnorain,therosebegantowilt(枯萎).
Onedaytherosesawbirdsputtheirbeaks(喙)intothecactusandthenflyaway.Theroseaskedthepinetree(7)________thebirdsweredoing.Thepinetreetoldhimthatthebirdsweregetting(8)________fromthecactus.
"Thecactushaswater?
"askedtherose.
"Yes,youcanalsodrinksomefromit.Thebirdscanbringwatertoyou(9)________youaskthecactusforhelp."
Therosefelttooashamedtoaskforwaterfromthecactus.Butitwassothirsty(口渴的).
(10)________itaskedtbecactusforhelp.Thecactuskindlyagreed.
Theroselearnedalessonthatneverjudged(评价)anyonebytheirappearanceagain.
(1)
A wish B know C agree
(2)
A nice B beautiful C ugly
(3)
A about B from C with
(4)
A neighbor B friend C fan
(5)
A always B never C sometimes
(6)
A warn B hot C cool
(7)
A what B how C why
(8)
A food B air C water
(9)
A if B before C until
(10)
A Usually B Certainly C Finally
17. ShawneenMountainisaperfectplaceforskiing.Lifts(电梯)canhelptouristsgettothetopofthemountainin3minutes.Thefollowingisthepricetableofthelifttickets.
LIFTTICKETS
Tourists
Weekday
(opentoclose)
Weekend
(opentoclose)
Night
(3p.m.to10p.m.
Adult*(Ages19to60)
$48
$55
$34
YoungMan*(Ages18&.under)
$37
$41
$34
Child(46cmtall&.under)
FREE
FREE
FREE
CollegeStudent
[CollegeID(证件)needed]
$38
$49
$34
Soldier(ActiveDutyIDneeded)
$38
$49
$34
Elders*(Ages60to69)
$38
$49
$34
SuperElders*(Ages70+)
FREE
FREE
FREE
*proof(证明)ofageneeded
LiftHours
Monday---Friday:
9a.m.–10p.m. Weekend:
8a.m.–10p.m.
ChristmasDay:
Noon–5p.m.
(1)ShawneenMountainisaperfectplacefor_______________.
A skiing B walking C climbing D riding
(2)Ifachildof42cmtalltakestheliftwithhis18-year-oldbrotheronThursdaymorning,theywillpay_______.
A $41 B $48 C $37 D $74
(3)Asacollegestudent,youcanbuyaliftticketatalowerpriceifyoushowyour_________.
A collegename B collegeID C phonenumber D ActiveDutyID
(4)Touriststaketheliftat_______tothetopofthemountainonChristmasDay.
A 8a.m. B 4p.m. C 9a.m. D 10p.m.
(5)WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A Ittakes3hourstogettothetopofShawneenMountainbylift. B Touristscan’ttaketheliftat9:
30a.m.onSundaymorning. C Asoldiershouldn’tpay$55fortheticketatweekendswithhisActiveDutyI D D.Peopleagedover70arealsowelcometoShawneenMountain.
18.
TheGarbage(垃圾)ProjectstartedattheUniversityofArizonain1973.Sincethen,thestudents andteachersinithavestudiedthemoderngarbageindifferentcities.
Tostudythegarbage,thestudentshadtotraveltolandfills(填埋场),theplaceswherecitiesbury theirgarbage.Whilethestudentswerestudyingthegarbagetheyworespecialclothes.Studentswere verycarefulwhentheyopenedbagsofgarbage.
Oneimportantthingthestudentshavelearnedfromstudyingthegarbageisthatthegarbagein landfillsdisappearsveryslowly.Thatwassurprisingtoboththestudentsandmanyscientistswhohad thoughtthatabout70%ofthegarbageinlandfillswoulddisappearquickly.Evenincitieswhereitrains alot,thestudentsfoundnewspapersfrom1948,40-year-oldhotdogs,andvegetablesfrom1970.Andthe studentsalsofoundmanymoreemptybottlesofcolathantheyexpected.
Howtodisposeofourgarbagewelldependsonwhatkindofgarbageitis:
regular(普通的)garbage, dangerousmaterials,orrecyclablematerials,suchasnewspapersandglassbottles.Regulargarbagegoes toregularlandfills.Dangerousmaterialsareharmfultopeople'shealthandtheenvironment.They shouldn'tgointoregularlandfills.
Homesarefullofdangerouswaste.Onekindofthedangerouswasteinhomesisbatteries.When batteriesareburieddirectlyinalandfill,theyoftenbreakopen.Thepoisoninsidethemmovesthrough rainwatertothebottomofthelandfill.Thenitcanpollutethenaturalwaterintheground.
Anotherdangerouswastefromhomesismotoroil.Whenpeoplepouroldmotoroilonthegroundor throwitinthegarbage,itpollutestheenvironment.
Ourgarbageproblemisnotnew,butastheworld'spopulationcontinuestogrow,itwillbecomea biggerandbiggerproblem.Allofthesepiecesofrubbishneedtobesorted(分类)correctly.
(1)TheGarbageProjectstartedattheUniversityofArizonain________.
A 1940 B 1948 C 1970 D 1973
(2)Tostudythemoderngarbage,thestudentshadtodomanythingsexcept________.
A wearingspecialclothes B travelingtolandfills C buryingthegarbagethemselves D openingbagsofgarbage
(3)Theunderlinedwords"disposeof"inParagraph4means________.
A 处理 B 放置 C 研究 D 陈列
(4)Fromthearticle,weknowoldmotoroil________.
A shouldgotoregularlandfills B isn'tharmfulgarbage C mustn'tbepouredontheground D neverpollutestheenvironment
(5)WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A Thereareonlytwokindsofdan
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