陕西省咸阳百灵中学届高三英语上学期期中试题无答案.docx
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陕西省咸阳百灵中学届高三英语上学期期中试题无答案.docx
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陕西省咸阳百灵中学届高三英语上学期期中试题无答案
百灵中学2020~2020学年度第一学期期中教学质量检测
高三英语试题
注意事项:
1.本试卷共18页,全卷满分150分,答题时间120分钟;
2.答题前,务必将答题卡上密封线内的各项目填写清楚;
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第1小题的有关内容。
1.Whatisthewomangoingtodonext?
A.Haveameeting.
B.Seethemanager.
C.Dosometranslation.
2.Howdidthewomanfeelaboutherperformance?
ASatisfied.B.Disappointed.C.Worried
3.Whatdidthewomandotoday?
A.Shewenttomulticulturalfair.
B.ShehaddinnerinaThairestaurant.
C.ShelearnedanativeAmericandance.
4.Wherearethespeakers?
A.Atalibrary.
B.Atacomputerlab.
C.Ataprintshop.
5.Whydoesthemancometothewoman?
A.Totakeapictureofher.B.ToaskforaIDcard.C.Tofilloutaform.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7小题。
6.Whydoesthemanfeelunhappy?
A.Hehastotakecareofhisbrother.
B.Hisparentsdon,tallowhimout.
C.HeisforbiddentowatchTV.
7.Whatarethespeakersgoingtodonext?
A.WatchamatchonTV.
B.Buyticketsfortoday’smatch.
C.Contactthewoman’ssister.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9小题。
8.Whydoesthewomansuggestbuyinganewcar?
A.Theoldcarisoutofdate.
B.There’ssomethingwrongwiththeoldcar.
C.Somenewcarsareonsaleatpresent
9.Whatdoweknowaboutthespeakers?
A.Theydon’thaveenoughmoneyatpresent..
B.Theycan’tborrowmoneyfromthebankanymore.
C.Theydon’thavetimetogotothebank.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12小题。
10.WhatdoesthewomanthinkofworkinginITfield?
A.hard.B.popular.C.Well-paid.
11.Whoistheman’sfathe
r?
A.Anarchitecturaldesigner.B.Acollegeteacher.C.Abiologist.
12.Whatdegreeswillthemanget?
A.Architecturedesignandbiology.
B.Architecturedesignandcomputerscience.
C.Biologyandcomputerscience.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16小题。
13.Wheredoesthemanwanttogo?
A.Tozoneseven.
B.ToBrunelUniversity.
C.ToEarlCourtStation.
14.Whatisthemanconfusedbuy?
A.Thetubelines.
B.Theplacesonthemap.
C.Thecolorsofthelines.
15.Whichdirectionshouldthemangobuysubway?
ANorth.
B.South.
C.West.
16.Howoftendothesubwaycarscome?
A.Abouteverysixminutes.B.Abouteverysevenminutes.
C.Abouteveryeightminutes.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20小题。
17.WhatisthetemperatureinDetroit?
A.79°F。
°°。
。
B.74°F
C.73°F
18.WhatistheweatherlikeinSouthBendtoday?
A.Windy.B.Cloudy.C.Rainy.
19.Whatisthechanceofshowerstomorrowmorning?
A.20%.
B.60%.
C.70%.
20.Whatwilllistenershearnext?
A.Newreports.
B.Sportsreports.
C.Trafficreports.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
Ifyou'relikeme,yougaveuponbig,ambitiousNewYear'sresolutionsyearsago.Greatpromisesforcompletechangessetmeupforfailureonetoomanytimes.Thisyear,whynottakeamoremeasuredapproachtoahappier,healthieryou?
Fromyourofficetoyourbedroomtoyourcar,thesesmallchangescanhaveabigimpactonyourlife.
Wakeuptenminutesearlier.Whenyoustartyourmorninginacrazyspirit,yousetastressfultonefortheday.Eventenextraminutesinthemorningcanhelpyoufeelmorecalm,collected,andreadytofacetheday.
Spendfiveminutesinsilenceormeditation(沉思).You'llsoonrealize,whetherit'sinthemorningorevening,thatfiveminutesofsittingquietlywithyoureyesclosedfeelsalotlongerthanfiveminutes.Butjustthisshortrestcandevelopatranquility(宁静)thatcarriesthroughtheday.Whenthingsgoofftherails,simplycloseyoureyesandrecallthatearliertranquility.
________Lifeisneverlongenoughtosaythisasmanytimesasitshouldbesaid.Whethery
ourmother,afriend,asignificantother,oryourdog,makeitahabittotellsomeoneatleastonceadaythatyoulovehimorher.Whileitmayfeelstrangeatfirst,youwillneverregretit.
Turnoutthelights.Takingjusttwominutestoswitchoffyourlightsandelectronicswhenyou'regoingtobeawayfromhomecansaveyouhundredsofdollarsayearonyourelectricitybill.Plus,it'searthfriendly.Everybodywins.
Stand(orsit)upstraight.Goodposturepreventsbackandneckpainandprojects—andevenboosts—confidence.Onetrickwhendriving:
tiltyourrearviewmirrorupabit.You'llhavetosituptosee.Atyourdesk,thetopofyourcomputerscreenshouldbeateyelevel.Putasmallcushioninthecurveofyourlowerback,andyourspinewillfallintoalignment(直线).
21.Thebesttitleofthepassageis________.
A.SeveralSmallChangeswithaBigImpact
B.HowtoMakeaGoodImpressiononOthers
C.TheBestWaytoRealizeYourAmbitions
D.HowtoLiveaHappyAndHealthyLife
22.Whichofthefollowingcanfillintheblankofthepassage?
A.Formahabitofbeingpatient.
B.Tellsomeoneyoulovethem.
C.Praisesomeoneasmuchaspossible.
D.Signupforanautomaticsavingsaccount.
23.Whyshouldyoukeepgoodposturesaccordingtothetext?
A.Tobehands
omeanddrawmuchattentionfromothers.
B.Tofeelgoodandmakegoodimpressionsonothers.
C.Topreventbackandneckpainandimproveyourconfidence.
D.Togetridofstressandfeelmorereadytofacetheday.
B
TheiPhone6SmaygetForceTouch,butHuawei'sphonecanweighanorange...oranapple.
OneofthemostanticipatednewfeaturesofthenextiPhoneis“ForceTouch”,theabilitytopressdownhardonyourscreentounlocknewmenuoptions
ButChinesesmartphonegiantHuaweididonebetteronthisweek:
Itunveiledanewphonethatcanweighobjectsdirectlyonthescreen.
AttheinternationalradioexhibitioninBerlin,knownasIFA,HuaweidemonstratedhowitsnewMateSsmartphonecouldweighanorange.
It'snotclearhowaccuratethescaleis.TheMateSsaidtheorangeweighed280grams,or10ounces,whichisasuper-heavypieceoffruit.
Huaweialsodidn'tsaywhatthephone'sweightlimitsare.(Youprobablycan'tsteponiteverymorninginyourbathroom.)Also,theutilityisn'timmediatelyobvious.Howoftendoyouneedtoweighsmallobjectsonthego?
Butthetechnologyiscoolandintriguingnonetheless.
ForceTouchisacleverwayatmaximizingrealestateonasmallscreen,suchasasmartphoneorsmartwatch.Itallowsappmakerstohidemenuoptionsinthebackground,onlydisplayingthemwhensomeonepushesdownhardenoughonthescreen.
Forinstance,theMateSallowspeopletozoominontheirscreens,previewphotosormakespecialmovesingamesusingForceTouch.
AppledebutedForceTouchontheAppleWatchearlierthisyear,givingappstheabilitytodisplayfullscreenimageswithoutwastingpreciousspacewithgearor“hamburger”iconsforsettings.
Apple(AAPL,Tech30)hasn'tcommentedonwhatForceTouchmightbeusedforonthenewiPhone6S(orwhateveritwillbecalled).It'sunlikelythatTimCookwillweighanap
pleonstageusinganiPhone6S,butyouneverknow.
【语篇解读】 文章主要讲述了苹果新一季产品iPhone最令人期待的特征是压力感应触控,华为公司也不甘示弱,展示了一款可以在屏幕上称重的新品。
24.What'sthemainideaforthispassage?
A.AppleandHuaweicompeteinmarketandtheybothhavenewfeaturesfortheirnewproductswhichbearthehopeofbuyers.
B.ApplewasbeatenbyanorangeandHuaweitookitsplaceasthelargestsupplierofelectronicproducts.
C.ApplefailstoapplyForceTouchinitsnewproducts.
D.Huawei'snewfeatureisnotasappealingasApple's.
25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“anticipated”meaninthesecondparagraph?
A.Hated.B.Expectant.
C.Annoying.D.Waited.
26.AccordingtothepassagethespecialfeatureofthenextAppleproductsis________.
A.ForceTouch
B.weighinganorange
C.weighinganapple
D.zoominginontheirscreens
27.What'stheauthor'sattitudetowardsweighingansubjectoniPhoneinthefuture?
A.Anticipated.B.Indifferent.
C.Disgusted.D.Crazy.
C
TheNewCaledoniaBarrierReef(新喀里多尼亚堡礁)islocatedinNewCaledoniaintheSouthPacific,andisthesecond-longestcoralreefintheworld,afterAustralia'sGreatBarrierReef.
TheNewCaledoniaBarrierreefsurroundsGrandTerre,NewCaledonia'slargestisland,aswellastheIledesPinsandseveralsmallerislands,reachingalengthof1,500km.Thereefencloses(围住)inalakeof24,000squarekilometers,whichhasanaveragedepthof25meters.Thereefslieupto30kilometersfromtheshore,butextendalmost200kmtotheEntrecasteauxreefsinthenorthwest.ThisnorthwesternextensionenclosestheBelepIslands.Severalnaturalpassagesopenouttotheocean.TheBoularipassage,whichleadstoNoumea,thecapitalandchiefportofNewCaledonia,ismarkedbytheAmedeelighthouse.
Thereefhasgreatspeciesdiversitywithahighlevelofendemism(动植物的特有分布),andishometoendangereddugongs,akindofseaanimal,andisanimportantnestingsiteforGreenSeaTurtle.
Mostofthereefsaregenerallythoughttobeingoodhealth.Someoftheeasternreefshavebeendamagedbywastewaterfromnickelmining(镍开采)onGrandTerre.Thewastefrommining,agriculture,andgrazing(放牧)hasaffectedreefsnearrivermouths,whichhasbeenworsenedbythedestructionofmangroveforests,whichhelptokeepwastes.Somereefshavebeenburiedunderseveralmetersofwastes.
InJanuary2002,theFrenchgovernmentproposed(提议)listingNewCaledonia'sreefsasaUNESCOWorldHeritageSite.UNESCOlistedNewCaledoniaBarrierReefontheWorldHeritageListon7July2020.
【语篇解读】 南太平洋的新喀里多尼亚岛附近的新喀里多尼亚堡礁是仅次于澳大利亚大堡礁的世界第二大珊瑚礁。
28.SomeoftheNewCaledonia'sreefshavebeendamagedmainlybecauseof________.
A.human'sactivities
B.naturaldisasters
C.theearth'smovement
D.itsowndevelopment
29.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepas
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