高一下学期期中考试英语试题.docx
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高一下学期期中考试英语试题.docx
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高一下学期期中考试英语试题
高一下学期期中考试英语试题
英语试题
第一卷(三部分,共115分)
第二部分:
英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节:
单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并将答案写在答题卡上。
21.—Howaboutcallinghimaboutthecase?
—______.Hehasnothingtodowithit.
A.Notyet B.Welldone
C.Betternot D.Whynot
22.Lastnightwehonouredthisworld-knownmusician______holdingaspecialconcert.
A.for B.by
C.before D.after
23.Oneneedsaspecialpersonal______toworkasanurse.
A.quality B.patience
C.character D.skill
24.Tobeonthesafeside,weshouldfillupthetanknow,becausewe_____runoutofgasonthe
way.
A.could B.might
C.would D.should
25.—Haveyoufinishedcheckingthepaper?
—Yes,Ididthreetimes;there______benomoremistakes.
A.will B.oughtto
C.might D.can
26.Toentertainourhonourableguests,we’llpreparefood______forking.
A.good B.healthy
C.fit D.tasty
27.You’vegottogetsomeone______outiftheflightisdelayed.
A.find B.finding
C.tofind D.found
28.Ittookme______energytomaketheplanfortheproject.
A.anumberof B.lotsof
C.aplentyof D.agreatdeal
29.He______tocometoourhelpwiththeprogrammetonight,butthereisnosignofhim.
A.promises B.hadpromised
C.willpromise D.promised
30.Thisphotoofourswill______tothehourswespentwiththeforeignvisitors.
A.callonus B.bringusback
C.pickusout D.setupus
31.—Youlooksoexcited,Isupposeyourteamwonthegame.
—You______it.
A.haveguessed B.areguessing
C.guessed D.hadguessed
32.Thisisadishonestplan.Idon’twantto______it.
A.beusedto B.bebasedon
C.becarefulwith D.bepartof
33.—Hasthefootballballgamestarted?
—Yes,they______foratleastaquarter.
A.haveplayed B.willplay
C.areplaying D.havebeenplaying
34.Aftertheexperiment,takecare______everythingtobeusedarenotoutofplace.
A.of B.that
C.whether D.what
35.—Howmuchdidyou______suchabigmeal?
—Just¥350,aswehadexpected.
A.payfor B.payoff
C.chargefor D.payback
第二节:
完形填空(共20小题;每小题.15分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36至55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Today,manypeoplearestarving(挨饿)todeath.Recently,amanwhowantedtounderstandtheconditionsofsuchpeopleconductedanexperiment.Heonlyateonemealadayforamonthbutcontinuedtoworkashenormallydid.
Duringthefirstfivedayshewashungryathis36mealtime,butafterhehaddrunkaglassof37,hishungerwentaway.Inthe38,whenheatehisonemeal,heatequicklyandhada39amount.Duringthenextfewdays,40hewasnothungryduringtheday,hequickly41everyfoodstall(atableonwhichfoodisputtobesold),andthe42offoodcaughthis43.Duringthethirdandthefourthweeks,hehadhungerpainsand44physicalstrength.He45hisonemealandateitslowly,enjoyingeverybite.46it,heknewhewouldhavehardlyenoughenergytowork.
This47changedhisattitude(态度)aboutsomethings.Havingacupofteawasnot48apastime.Italso49himstrength.Hemorefrequentlynoticedoverweightpeopleandpeoplewhothrew50leftoverfood.He51theimportanceof52fortheveryhungryperson.Hecouldnolongereasily53byahungrybeggaronthestreet.Butmost54,hecouldnowsympathize(同情)ina55waywiththehungrypeopleoftheworld.
36.A.after B.formal C.regular D.frequent
37.A.milk B.wine C.beer D.water
38.A.evening B.morning C.afternoon D.night
39.A.large B.small C.ordinary D.common
40.A.if B.when C.asif D.although
41.A.recognized B.noticed
C.glanced D.digested
42.A.thought B.shape C.smell D.taste
43.A.eyes B.imagination C.attention D.interest
44.A.needed B.lacked(缺少) C.required D.wanted
45.A.lookedforwardto B.devotedhimselfto
C.lookeddownupon D.tookpridein
46.A.With B.Without C.Ratherthan D.Exceptfor
47.A.action B.movement C.experiment D.performance
48.A.just B.exactly C.still D.yet
49.A.gained B.gave C.took D.left
50.A.in B.up C.away D.about
51.A.learned B.realized C.admitted D.remembered
52.A.food B.meals C.money D.work
53.A.come B.pass C.stand D.stop
54.A.fortunately B.seriously
C.necessary D.important
55.A.great B.big C.small D.similar
第三部分:
阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
ItwasMonday.Mrs.Smith'sdogwashungry,buttherewasnotanymeatinthehouse.
Consideringthattherewasnobetterway.Mrs.Smithtookapieceofpaper,andwrotethefollowingwordsonit:
“Givemydoghalfapoundofmeat.”Thenshegavethepapertoherdogandsaidgently:
“Takethistothebutcher(*personwhosejobissellingmeat)andhe'sgoingtogiveyouyourlunchtoday.”
Holdingthepieceofpaperinitsmouth,thedograntothebutcher's.Itgavethepapertothebutcher.Thebutcherreaditcarefully,recognizedthatitwasreallythelady'shandwritingandsoondiditashewasaskedto.Thedogwasveryhappy,andatethemeatupatonce.
Atnoon,thedogcametotheshopagain.Itgavethebutcherapieceofpaperagain.Afterreadingit.hegaveithalfapoundofmeatoncemore.
Thenextday,thedogcameagainexactlyatnoon.Andasusual,itbroughtapieceofpaperinthemouth.Thistime,thebutcherdidnottakealookatpaper,andgavethedogitsmeat,forhehadregardedthedogasoneofhiscustomers(*peoplewhobuysth.fromashop).
But,thedogcameagainatfouro'clock.Andthesamethinghappenedonceagain.Tothebutcher'smoresurprise,itcameforthethirdtimeatsixo'clock,andbroughtwithitathirdpieceofpaper.Thebutcherfeltabitpuzzled.Hesaidtohimself,“Thisisasmalldog.WhydoesMrs.Smithgiveitsomuchmeattoeattoday?
”
Lookingatthepieceofpaper,hefoundthattherewerenotanywordsonit!
56.Mrs.Smithtreatedherlittledogquite______.
A.cruelly B.fairly
C.kindly D.unfairly
57.ItseemedthatthedogknewwellthatthepaperMrs.Smithgaveit_______.
A.mightdoitmuchharm
B.coulddoitmuchgood
C.wouldhelpthebutcher
D.wasworthmanypounds
58.Thebutcherdidnotgiveanymeattothedog______.
A.beforehefeltsurethatthewordswerereallywrittenbyMrs.Smith
B.whenhefoundthatthewordsonthepaperwerenotclear
C.becausehehadsoldoutallthemeatinhisshop
D.untilhewaspaidenoughbyMrs.Smith
59.Fromitsexperience,thedogfoundthat______.
A.onlythepaperwithMrs.Smith'swordsinitcouldbringitmeat
B.thebutcherwouldgivethemeattoitwheneverhesawit
C.Mrs.Smithwouldpayforthemeatitgotfromthebutcher
D.apieceofpapercouldbringithalfapoundofmeat
B
February14isValentine'sDay.Althoughitiscelebratedasalovers'holidaytoday,withthegivingofcandy,flowers,orothergiftsbetweencouplesinlove,itoriginatedin5thCenturyRomeasarespecttoSt.Valentine,aCatholicbishop(基督教主教).
ForeighthundredyearsbeforeValentine'sDaywascelebrated,theRomanshadpracticedapagan(*notChristian)celebrationinmid-Februaryhonoringyoungmen'sceremonyofpassagetothegodLupercus.Thecelebrationwascharacterizedbyalottery(抽签)inwhichyoungmenwoulddrawthenamesofteenagegirlsfromabox.Thegirlgiventoeachyoungmaninthiswaywouldbehiswifetherestoftheyear.
Inanefforttodoawaywithsuchafestival,PopeGelasiusorderedaslightchangeinthelottery.Insteadofthenamesofyoungwomen,theboxwouldcontainthenamesofsaints.Bothmenandwomenwereallowedtodrawfromthebox,andthegamewastocopythewaysofthesainttheydrewduringtherestoftheyear.However,manyyoungRomanmenwerenottoopleasedwiththechanges.InsteadofthepagangodLupercus,theChurchlookedforasuitablesaintoflovetotakehisplace.TheyfoundanappropriatechoiceinValentine,who,inAD270hadbeenkilledbyEmperorClaudius.
Claudiushaddeterminedthatmarriedmenshouldbemadepoorsoldiers,andbanned(*notallow)marriagefromhisempire(*country).ButValentinewouldsecretlymarry(*为……主持婚礼)youngmenthatcametohim.WhenClaudiusfoundoutthesecret,hefirsttriedtomakehimapagan.Onthecontrary(*恰恰相反),ValentinewastryingtomakehimaChristian(*基督徒).Whenhefailed,hewaskilled.
Whileinprison,Valentinefellinlovewiththeblinddaughterofhisjailer.Hisloveforhermanagedtohealherfromherblindnessbeforehisdeath.Beforehewastakentohisdeath,hesignedafarewellmessagetoher,“FromyourValentine.”Thephrasehasbeenusedonthisdayeversince.
60.WhatwasValentine?
A.ARomanking. B.Apagan.
C.AChristian. D.Ajailer.
61.HowisValentine'sDaycelebratedtoday?
A.Youngmendrawlotteriestofindgirlfriends.
B.Youngcouplesexchangegiftstoshowloveforeachother.
C.ManyyoungcouplesgetmarriedinhonorofSt.Valentine.
D.ManyyoungmenaredressedasSt.Valentine.
62.WhatwasinthelotteryboxafterPopeGelasiusmadeaslightchange?
A.Loveletters.
B.Namesofteenagegirls.
C.NamesofSaints.
D.Candy,flowersandothergifts.
63.HowdidClaudiuspunishthosemarriedmen?
A.Madethemsoldiers.
B.Gotthembeheaded.
C.Putthemintoprison.
D.Blindedthem.
C
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