旅游文化在河南旅游产业中的作用Word文件下载.docx
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旅游文化在河南旅游产业中的作用Word文件下载.docx
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作者姓名 完成时间
指导教师 职 称
AnalysisontheRoleCulturePlaysinHenanTourism
LiHua
AthesissubmittedtoHenanBussinessCollegeinpartialfulfillmentofrequirementfortheTourismEnglishMajor
UnderthesupervisionofAssociateProfessor
ZhangLei
ForeignLangageDepartmentofHenanBusinessCollege
January1,2013
AnalysisontheRoleCulturePlaysinHenanTourism
Author:
Tutor:
Abstract
HenanisoneoftheearliestChinesenationbirthplaces,Chinesepeopleinthisancientland,withtheirsimplewayoflife,arecreatingakindofrich,diversetourismculture.
Inthispaper,thefirstpartintroducesthedefinitionoftourismculture.
ThesecondpartintroducesthecharacteristicsofHenantourismindustry.
Thethirdpartisthemainbodyofthethesis,citedanumberofexamplesandfactsanalysisontherolecultureplaysinHenanturism.
Thefourthpartistheconclusion.
Keywords:
Tourismculture,Profoundculture,Effect
浅析旅游文化在河南旅游产业中的作用
摘要
河南地处中原,是中华民族最早的发祥地之一,在中华民族几千年的历史发展中,先后有二十几个朝代在此建都或迁都,历史文化积淀极其丰厚。
千百年来,中原人在这块古老的土地上,以自己淳朴的方式生活着,创造着丰富、多元的旅游文化。
第一部分介绍了旅游文化的定义。
第二部分介绍了河南的旅游文化与旅游产业的特点。
第三部分是文章的主体部分,引用大量例子与事实论证了河南丰富而深厚的旅游文化在河南旅游产业中的作用。
第四部分是总结。
关键词:
旅游文化,深渊文化,作用
Contents
AbstractinEnglish……………….....................................…………I
AbstractinChinese………....................................…………..….…
1Introduction…........................................................…………..…1
2HenantourismcultureandthecharacteristicsofHenantourismindustry
2.1Henantourismculture.................................................……2
2.1.1Henantourismculture’sdiversity..................................3
2.1.2Henantourismculture’suniqueness............................4
2.1.3Henantourismculture’smodernity..............................5
2.2ThecharacteristicsandcurrentsituationofHenantourismindustry…………………………….....................................……….6
2.2.1Profoundculture………......................................…….7
2.2.2Bothopportunitiesandchallenges..............................7
3TheroleoftourismcultureplaysinHenantourismindustry.
3.1TopromoteHenan’seconomicdevelopment.....................12
3.2Toincreasethetourismmanagementlevel...................13
3.3TocarryforwardtheChinesetraditionalculture...............15
4Conclusion…………………..............................................……17
Bibliography....................................................................................18
1Introduction
Withtheincreasingpopularityoftraveling,tourismhasbeengreatlydevelopingandflourishing.FromtheendofSecondWorldWartilltoday,thecontemporarytourismhasbecomeamainindustryandplaysaveryimportantroleinacountry’seconomicconstruction.
InthethousandsofyearsofChinesehistory,peopleinthisancientland,withtheirsimplewayoflife,arecreatingakindofrich,diversetourismcultural.Accordingtothebasicelementsoftourism,thetourismcultureisdividedintothreeparts,namelythetourismsubjectculture,tourismobjectcultureandtourismcopulaculture.
Tourististhemainoftourism,tourismsubjectculturehasthecorepositionintourismculture,includingthetourist'
sidea,behaviormode,thoughtsandbeliefs,tourist’sculturalqualityandoccupationandtourist'
spsychology,personality,hobbies,andtheirwayoflifeetc.
Tourismobjectculture,alsoknownasthelandscapeculture,isregardedasthetourismbeauofculturalobjectsandphenomena,includingtourismhistoricalcultural,tourismarchitecturalculture,tourismlandscapeculture,tourismreligiousculture,tourismfolkculture,tourismentertainmentculture,tourismliteratureandartcultureandothernaturallandscapetourismconsumption.Withtheextensionofconsumingcontent,ithasaveryrichcontent.
Inthetourismactivities,tourismcopulacultureplaysanintermediaryroleintourismsubjectandtourismobject,includingtourismfoodculture,tourismservicesculture,tourismmanagementculture,tourismcultureeducation,tourguideculture,tourismpolicyandregulationsetc,inwhichtourismservicescultureisthecentralpartoftourismcopulaculture.
2Henantourismcultureandthecharacteristicsoftourismindustry
2.1Henantourismculture
Henanhasarichnumberoftourismresources,numerousscenicspotsandhistoricalsites.HenanisoneofthemainbirthplacesofChinesenationalityandourancestorslivingandbusinessplace.Morethentwentydynastieshavebeenbuiltormovedcapitalhere.AsfarbackasfourthousandyearsagointheNeolithicage,theChinesepeoplehavecreatedthefamous"
PeiLigangculture"
"
Yangshaoculture"
and"
theLongshanculture"
.SomeofthefamoustouristattractionsinHenanincludetheLongmenGrottoes,ShaolinTemple,Thehometownofyellowemperor,theQingmingRiversideLandscapeGarden,BaiyunMountain,andYuntaiMountain,FuniuMountain,JigongMountain,WuhouTemple,DanjiangkouReservoir.
2.1.1Henantourismcultural`sdiversity
TalkingaboutthefolkcultureofHenan,peoplefirstthinkofShaolinTemple.ShaolinTempleislocatedatthefootoftheSongshanMountainofHenan.It'
stheChinesemartialartsresort.ShaolinKongfuisthetypicalrepresentativeofChineseKungfu.AndpeoplehavetomentionistheritualinmemoryofthebirthdayofChineseancestorEmperorHungdi,athisbirthplaceinXinzhengHenan.HenanisoneofthemainbirthplacesofChinesecivilizationandanimportantsurnamebirthplace.Itretainsalargenumberofprogenitorculturesites.TheannualritualinmemoryofthebirthdayofChineseancestorEmperorHungdiattractedthechildrenoftheYellowEmperorfromallovertheworldcometoworship.
Henanhasvariousandprecioushistoricalvaluearchitecturalculture,suchasstonecarvingandarchitecturalart,worldculturalheritage,theLongmenGrottoes;
Yashubuildings(akindofadministrativebuildingforgovernment)isansignificanttypearchitectureinancientChina,suchasNanyangFuyaandNeixiangXianya;
Militaryarchitecturearebuildingslikefacilitiesorthefamouspass,whichwerebuiltformilitarypurpose,suchastheGreatWallscatteredthroughouttheprovince,WushengGate,HanguGateandsoon.
Inshort,thehistoricalandculturalHenanhasmanyvariouscultures,suchastourismarchitecturalculture,tourismlandscapeculture,tourismreligiousculture,tourismfolkculture,tourismentertainmentculture,tourismliteratureandartisticculturalandotherrichandcolorfulnaturallandscapetourismcultures.
2.1.2Henantourismcultural`suniqueness
HenanProvinceissituated,inthecenterofchina,themiddlelowerreachesoftheYellowRiver.BecausethemostpartsarelocatedinthesouthoftheHuangheRiver,soitiscalledHeNan.It’sthelargerprovinceinChina.Henan’sclimatehasamarkedcontinentalnature,characterizedbyagreatvarietyorextremelydiverse.Thefourseasonsarequitedistinct.Therearecleartemperaturedifferencesinwinterandsummerduetoitsclimatebeingdominatedbyseasonandwetmonsoons.Ithasawarmsummer,whileabitterlycoldandlongwinter.Intermsoftemperature,Henancanbesectoredtowarm-temperate,temperate;
whileintermsofmoisture,itcanbelongtosemi-humidandsemi-arid.Thereisabundantrainfallandplentifulproducts.Here,fortunatelyearthquakeandtyphoonneverhappensinhishistorictimes.
HenanProvinceisthesourceofChinesenation.InNeolithictimes,tenthousandyearstofourthousandyearsago,Chinesepeoplecreated“PeiligangCulture””YangshaoCulture”,and“LongshanCulture”.Asthecentralpartsofthebeginning,developing,maturingChinesecivilization,HenanProvincealsoistheplacewantedtogetbyeachdynasty.Uptonow,thereare20dynastieswhoseemperorbuiltormovedtheircapitaltoHenanProvince.ThreeofthesevenChineseancientcapitallieinHenanProvince,whichareLuoyang、KaifengandAnyang.ThereisanoldsayingthatHeNanistheplacegatheringalltheintellectuals.ThegreathistorianinSongdynasty,SiMaguangsaid“Ifyouwanttoknowthevicissitudeofthecountry,pleaseseeitfromLuoyangcity.”ItismorethanLuoyangcity;
wecansaythewholeofHenanProvince.Henanisaprovincewithalonghistory.ItisaminiatureofChinawithprosperousculture.ItistheoriginofChinesecivilization.Intheolddays,peopleoftensaidthatpeopleknowingthecentralpartofChinawillknowtheworld,andifyoudonotcometocentralpartofChina,wewouldnotcometoChina.
Therefore,Henanhasformedauniquetourismculture.AndthenitplaysanimportantroleinthedevelopmentofHenantourismindustry.
2.1.3Henantourismcultural`smodernity
Asahistoricaltraditionalculture,tourismculturehasarichculturalheritage;
asamodernculturewithtimeevolution,tourismculturehasitsdistinctivenatureofthetimes,toattracttourists.Inthe"
eleventhfive"
period,Henanrelysonresourceadvantage,throughpromotingthequalitytourismengineeringandmarketing,ithasproducedanumberofwell-knowntourismbrandsindomesticandforeign.Thefirststepistodotheregionaltourismbrand.The"
CulturalHenan,GrandCentral"
tourismimageisadvertisedbythedomesticmainstreammedia,brandeffectexpandsceaselessly.Thesecondstepistodonumbersofstrongtourismbrands,suchasYuntaiMountain,ShaolinTemple,LongmenGrottoesscenicspot,Songculturetourismpark,ShangcultureTourismDistrictetc.Theyhavebecomewell-knowntourismbrandsindomesticandforeign.Thethirdstepistolight
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