全国网络教育统一考试大学英语B综合练习题.docx
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全国网络教育统一考试大学英语B综合练习题.docx
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全国网络教育统一考试大学英语B综合练习题
全国网络教育统一考试[大学英语B]综合练习题第1套
交际用语
1.Howdoyougotowork?
A,Igotoworkeveryday.
B,Idonotgotoworkeveryday.
C,Bytrain.
D,Byair.
2.Goodmorning,John.Howareyoudoing?
情况怎么样?
A,Iampleased.
B,Goodnight.
C.Notsobad.Andyou?
D,Howdoyoudo?
3,-Weareplanninganouting.
-Sure.
A,Whereareyoudoing?
B,Whenwillyouleave?
C,Howiseverything?
D,Doyouwanttojoinus?
4,Weordered20boxesofyourproducts,butwehaveonlygot19.
A,Youdonothaveto.
B,Itdoesnotmatter.
C,Wewillsendanothertomorrow.
D,Nothingserious.
5,-Hello,I'dliketospeaktoMr.Wang.
-,He'souttolunchnow.
A,Sorry,youcan't.
B,Idonotknow
C,Youcan't
D,Wouldyoumindcallingbacklater?
阅读
PassageOne
Ifyou'vebeenjoininginchatroomconversations,orreadingemailwithnetpals,youhavebecomeoneofthemillionswhowriteinaspecial,shortformofEnglish.Throughouttheworld,everynightchildrenandtheireldersare"talking"on-line:
manyofthemaretalkingatthesametime.
Itisfast:
tryingtalkingtosixpeopleonce.Itisconvenient:
threeorfourwordsperexchange.Ittakescleverness,concentrationandquickfingers.Anditrequiresverysimplelanguage.There’sneithertimenorspaceforexplanations.WhywasteprecioustimetellingsixfriendsyouhavetoleaveforamomenttotakecareofyourlittlebrotherwhenBRB(=berightback)willdo?
Wanttoenteraconversation?
JusttypePMFJI(=pardonmeforjumpingin).Interestedinwhomyou'retalkingto?
TypeA/S/L,thecommonrequesttoknowyourpal'sage,sexandlocation.Youmayget15/M/HKasareplyfromyourpal.Ifsomethingmakesyoulaugh,sayyou'reOTF(=onthefloor),orLOL(=laughingoutloud),orjointhetwointoROTFL(=rollingonthefloorlaughing).Andwhenit’stimetogetbacktoworkorgotobed,youtypeGTG(=gottogo)orTTYL(=talktoyoulater).
Peoplewanttowriteasfastaspossible,andtheywanttogettheirideasacrossasquicklyastheycan.Capitallettersareleftinthedust,exceptwhenexpressingfeeling,asittakesmoretimetoholddownthe"shift"keyandusecapitals.Punctuationisgoingtoo.
6,Whenpeopleareon-line,theytalkby______.
A.usingbodylanguage
B.drawingsomestrangepictures
C.makingphonecalls
D.makinguseofanespeciallyshortformofEnglish
7.TheInternetmakesmanypeopleintheworld______
A.talkingatthesametime
B.discovertheirfriendsandrelatives
C.pickoutgoodthingstobuy
D.findoutaboutsomeproblemsinsociety
8.Thesentence"There’sneithertimenorspaceforexplanations"meansthat
A.peopleshouldusewordsproperly
B.peopleshouldknowwhattimeitiswhentheyaretalking
C.Peopleon-linehavetoexpressthemselvesinasimpleway
D.peopleshouldcommunicateinafunnyway
9,Ifyouget19/M/HKasananswertoyourA/S/L,itmeans
A.thepersonwhoistalkingtoyouis19fromHongKongandheishigh
B.youaretalkingtoaboy19yearsoldandhelivesinHongKong
C.youaretalkingto19boysfromHongKongatthesametime
D.theboyfromHongKonghasbeenonlinefor19minutes
10,Whichofthefollowingisawaytosaveon-linetime?
A.Peopleseldomusecapitallettersorpunctuationmarks.
B.Manypeopledrawpictures.
C.Peopleonlyusethemouseinsteadofthekeyboard.
D.Peopleneverusethe"shift"key.
PassageTwo
Manypeoplebelievetheyaresupposedtodrinkeightglassesofwateraday,orabouttwoliters.Why?
Becausethatiswhattheyhavebeentoldalltheirlife.Butanewreportofferssomedifferentadvice.Expertssaypeopleshouldobeytheirbodies;theyshoulddrinkasmuchwaterastheyfeellikedrinking.
Thereportsaysmosthealthypeoplemeettheirdailyneedsforliquidbylettingthirstbetheirguide.ThereportisfromtheInstituteofMedicine,partoftheNationalAcademies.Thisorganizationprovidesscientificandtechnicaladvicetothegovernmentandthepublic.
Thereportcontainssomegeneralsuggestions.Theexpertssaywomenshouldgetabouttwo-point-sevenlitersofwaterdaily.Menshouldgetaboutthree-point-sevenliters.Butwait—ineachcasethatismorethaneightglasses.
Thereisanimportantdifference.Thereportdoesnottellpeoplehowmanyglassesofwatertodrink.Infact,theexpertssayitmaybeimpossibletoknowhowmanyglassesareneededtomeettheseguidelines.Thisisbecausethedailywaterrequirementcanincludethewatercontentinfoods.Peopledonotgetwateronlybyforcingthemselvestodrinkasetnumberofglassesperday.Peoplealsodrinkfruitjuicesandsodasandmilk.Theydrinkcoffeeandtea.Theseallcontainwater.
Asyoumightexpect,theInstituteofMedicinesayspeopleneedtodrinkmorewaterwhentheyarephysicallyactive.Thesameistrueofthosewholiveinhotclimates.Spendingonheatandactivity,peoplecouldneedtwotimesasmuchwaterasothersdo.
11,Accordingtothepassage,expertsadvisepeopleto_______
A.drinkeightglassesofwateraday
B.drinkasmuchwaterastheyfeellikedrinking
C.drinkaglassofwateraftereachmeal
D.drinknolessthaneightglassesofwateraday
12,Mosthealthypeoplemeettheirdailyneedsforwaterbydrinking
Awhentheyaretired
Bwhentheyaresweating
Cwhentheyarethirsty
Dwhentheyarehungry
13,TheInstituteofMedicineusually
Achangessometraditionalideas
Bannouncessomemedicaladvances
Cprovidesscientificandtechnicaladvicetothegovernmentandthepublic
DprovidesscientificandtechnicaladvicetotheNationalAcademies
14,WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?
APeople’sdailywaterrequirementcanincludethewatercontentinfoods.
BThereportdoestellpeoplehowmanyglassesofwatertodrinkaday.
CTheexpertssayitmaybepossibletoknowhowmanyglassesareneededtomeettheseguideline.
DPeoplecan’tgetwaterwhentheydrinkfruitjuicesandsodasandmilk.
15,Peopleneedtodrinkmorewater
Awhentheyarephysicallyactive
Bwhentheyliveinhotclimates
Cwhentheyarerunninglongdistance
Dalloftheabove
词汇与语法
16,Iearn10dollars______houras______supermarketcashieronSaturdays.
Aa…an
Bthe…a
Can…a
Dan…the
17,Hemadealivinginthepast________inamiddleschool.
Ateaching
Btaught
Cbyteaching
Donteaching
18There______abookandsomemagazinesonthedesk.
Ais
Bare
Chave
Dhas
19,Yesterdaywas_______daythatwedecidedtogoswimming.
Asuchbeautiful
Bsobeautiful
Csuchabeautiful
Dasobeautiful
20.Childrenunder12yearsofageinthatcountry________beunderadultsupervisionwheninapubliclibrary.
Amust
Bmay
Ccan
Dneed
完形填空
Lastnight,afirebrokeoutinAnn’shouseinManchester.Ann’s21wereoutoftownfortheweekendwhensomethingwrongintheroomcausedthefiretostartinthemiddleofthenight.The22waswakenupbythefamilydog,Danny,whowasbarkingloudlyinthebackgarden.Annsmelledsomething23.She24and25ranthroughthesmokefilledhousetowakeheroldbrother,Frank.WhenFrankwouldnotwakeup,Anngotsomehelpfromthedog.Frank’sunconsciousbodywasfartoo26forthelittlegirltomovealone,butthe27girlbroughtthedog28andtiedthedog’slend(牵狗的皮带)toFrank'sleftankle.Shethenheldherbrother’srightankle,andtogetherthegirlandthedog29Franktosafety.The10yearoldgirl,Ann,30herbigbrotherfromdeath.
21,
Aparents
Bbrotherandsister
Cfriends
DClassmates
22
Achild
Bboy
Cgirl
Ddog
23
Adelicious
Bbad
Cburn
Dburning
24
Astoodup
Bwokeup
Cgotup
Dputup
25
Aatonce
Batfirst
Catlast
Datthatmoment
26
Abig
Bsmall
Clight
Dheavy
27
Acareless
Bbusy
Cclever
Dcareful
28
Ainside
Boutside
Cback
Dnear
29
Apushed
Bpulled
Ccarded
Dmade
30
Awasreceived
Bgot
Cwassaved
Dsaved
翻译
31,Whoisgoingtoanswerthetelephone?
32,TomandJohnmistookeachother’sglasses.
33,Peopleusuallyhatemice,butonemousewontheheartsofthepeopleallovertheworld.
写作
建议你在30分钟内,根据下面所给的题目用英语写一篇不少于80词的短文。
Howtokeephealthy
参考答案
1-5CCDCD
6-10CACBB
11-15BCCAD
16-20DCACA
31-30
ACDCA
DCCBD
31谁去接电话?
32汤姆和约翰错拿了对方的眼镜
33人们通常厌恶老鼠,但有一只老鼠赢得了全世界人的心。
全国网络教育统一考试[大学英语B]综合练习题第2套
交际用语
1.HowdidMr.Zhanggotothecinema?
A,At10.a.m.
B,ToMrs.Jones.
C,Bycar.
D,TotheGrandtheater.
2.Iwishyousuccessinyourcarrier.
A,Youarewelcome.
B,Ithinkso.
C,Yes,please!
D,Thesametoyou.
3,-Couldyougivemeahelpinghand?
-Iwanttocleanmyroom.
A,Howisthat?
B,Sure,whatcanIdoforyou?
C,Notatall.
D,Whichone?
4,Thepartyissowonderful.Thankyouoncemoreforinvitingme.
AOh,youareleaving.
BIliketheparty.
CGoesnowifyouhavetime
DThankyouforcoming.
5,-Sorrytohavekeptyouwaiting.
-
AThatisOK.
BWhatiswrongwithyou?
CWhatareyoudoing?
DWherehaveyoubeen?
阅读
PassageOne
Downtheentrancehalloftheschoolwalkfoureighth-gradestudents.Eachoneiscarryingasmallbasketwithasingleegginside.Soonmorestudentsjointhemeachoneofthemisalsocarryingabasketwithanegg.Theeggsinabasketarepartofanewschoolprogramthathelpsyoungpeopleunderstandthathavingababyisagreatduty.
Atthebeginningoftheprogram,theteacherputsthestudentsinpairs:
onegirlandoneboy.Eachpairgetsanegg,whichtheymusttakecareoffortwoweeks.Forthosefourteendays,thestudentshavetotakecareoftheeggsasthoughtheywererealbabies.Studentswhoseeggsgetbrokenhavetostartthetwoweeksalloveragainwithanewegg.
Onepersonineachpairmusthavetheeg
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