高中英语综合复习练习题.docx
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高中英语综合复习练习题.docx
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高中英语综合复习练习题
8.【题文】
A
ThePresident'sHigherEducationCommunityService−HonorRoll,launchedin2006,annuallyhighlightstherolethatcollegesanduniversitiesplayinsolvingcommunityproblems,suchasbuildingupstudents'confidence,creativeabilitiesandplacingmorestudentsonalifelongpathofcivicengagement.
B
DaysofService,oneoftheCorporationforNationalandCommunityService(CNCS)makestheefforttoencourageAmericanstovolunteerintheircommunitiesinmemoryofMartinLutherKing.Onthesedaysofservice,CNCSprovidestoolsandresourcesfororganizationsandindividualstobecomeengagedinserviceactivities.
C
TheCommunityChildCarProgramisacomprehensiveprogramwhichcombineschildcareservices,childdevelopmentservices,childmentalhealthservices,andfamilysupportservicesforlow-incomefamilies.Theprogramalsoenablestheseparentstoworkorattendschoolorjobtraining,
D
NeighborhoodPartnershipsOfficeisapartofourefforttoprovideopportunitiesforAmericansofallagesandbackgroundstogivebackandserveintheircommunities.Ithelpsrepairhouses,ensuringthatthesegroupshavetheabilities,tools,andvolunteerresourcestheyneedtohelpourcommunities.
E
FamilyServiceofSantaMonicaisalwaysofferingprofessionalteamthattrulymakesadifferenceinthelifeofabusedchildreninourcommunities.Forchildrensufferingfromfamilyviolence,italsooffersaplacewheretheycanliveapeacefullifeandlearnmore,italsooffershelpforchildrenwhoaredisabledorill.
F
CommunityServicesassistsyouingrowingyourfamilythroughadoption.Itwassetupin1948,whichisoneofthecountry'slargestnon-profitadoptionservices.Ithelpsover200childreneachyearfindcomfortablehomesandfosteradoptionopportunitiesbothathomeandabroad.
请将下面寻求服务的市民与他们所需要的服务机构进行匹配:
1.JacksononceworkedforthePresident'sHigherEducationCommunityService--HonorRoll.Sinceheisproudofblackpeople,especiallyMartinLutherKing,nowhewouldliketoworkforDaysofService.
2.Jackisaclerkinabigcompanywhilehiswifeisacleaner.Theyaretoobusytolookaftertheirtwo-year-olddaughter,sotheylookforsomeoneelsewithchildcareexperiencetolookafterher.However,theyarenotwell-paid.
3.Peterisanartstudentwholacksconfidence.Heisveryshyandalwaysfollowsothers.Heseldomtriestocreateanythingnewbecausehethinksheisunabletomakeit.Now,hisparentsdesiretofindrolemodelstoinspirehim.
4.TomWiltongotmarried5yearsago.However,hiswifelosttheabilityofgivingbirthaftershegotaseriousillness.Nowtheywantbadlytoadoptachildtomaketheirfamilycomplete.Buttheyhavenoideawhereandhowtogetachildastheyneed.
5.Eddywasborninapoorfamily.Hisfatherisalwaysdrunkandbeatshimwhilehismothercandonothingbutcomplain.Thoughheiseagertoreceiveagoodeducation,hehasnochancetogotoschool.Hewishestoliveinapeacefulplacewhereheiscaredandrespected.
【答案】1.答案为B。
答案由“theMartinLutherKing,DaysofService”与“MartinLutherKing,
DaysofService.”所决定。
2.答案为C。
答案由“childcare,low-incomefamilies”和“childcare;notwell-paid.”对应。
3.答案为A。
答案由“lackingofconfidence,lackingofcreativeabilities,setsupexamples”,
与“lacksconfidence,seldomtriestocreateanythingnew,findrolemodelsto
inspirehim”对应所决定。
4.答案为F。
答案由“non-profitadoptionservices”,“toadoptachild”对应所决定。
5.答案为E。
答案由“sufferingfromfamilyviolence,offersaplace…liveapeacefullifeand
learnmore”与“beats,Hewishestoliveinapeacefulplacewhereheiscaredand
respected.”所决定。
【解析】
【试源】2015届广东省深圳市高三第二次调研考试
【结束】
9.【题文】你接受一项写作任务,要为英语校报写一篇通讯。
【写作内容】请根据以下信息,介绍你校“阳光体育”的活动情况。
活动名称:
阳光体育活动参与者:
全校高一至高三全体学生时 间:
每天一小时并已经坚持了一年内 容:
篮球、排球、足球、跳高、跳远、跑步等目 的:
享受阳光、强身健体 掌握日常锻炼的体育技能效 果:
身体素质有了明显增强
生病的人便少了 肥胖的学生体重下降了 养成了锻炼的习惯,培养了终身体育的意识
【写作要求】只能用5句话表达全部写作内容;
【评分标准】句子结构准确,信息内容完整,篇章结构连贯。
【答案】Toencouragestudentstoenjoymoresunshine,tobuildupourbodies,andmastersomedailysportsskills,ourschoolhasorganizedtheSunnySports.AllthestudentsfromSeniorOnetoSeniorThreehavebeenactivelyparticipatinginthisactivity.Wehavekeptdoingonehoureverydayformorethanoneyearandallkindsofsports,suchasbasketball,volleyball,football,highjump,longjump,runningandsoon.Throughtheactivity,wecanhappilyseethatourstudents’healthhasobviouslyimproved,becausethenumberofstudentswhoareillisdroppingdown,andtheweightoffatonesisdecreasing.Mostimportantly,wehaveformedthehabitofdoingsportseverydayandfosteredtheawarenessoflifelongexercise.
【解析】
【试源】2015届广东省深圳市高三第二次调研考试
【结束】
10.【题文】WORLDNo.2tennisplayerJelenahaswonhersecondtitleoftheyearandbecamechampionoftheChinaOpenonSeptember28.
Jelenafirstpracticedtenniswhenshewas9yearsold.Aftersixmonths,sheplayedherfirstmatch,whichwasthenationalchampionshipforkidsupto10yearsold.Shecametothesemi-finals.WhenshewasII,shewonanationalchampionshipforgirlsupto12yearsold.
Tocontinuehercareer,shelefthermotherlandandwenttotheUnitedStates.Atthattime,shecouldn'tspeakanyEnglish,andshewasalone,soitwasahardtime.
However,itwasagoodlearningexperienceforJelena."Ididnotknowwhattodofirst.ThenItriedtodoeverythingonmyown.Whenyouareindifficulty,itmakesyoumoreindependentandstronger."
IntheUS,Jelenareceivedbetterconditionsforpracticeanddevelopmentofhergame.Soon,shebecameaprofessionalandhasbeenshiningonthetenniscourteversince.
"Yourfuturedependsonmanythingsbutmostlyonyou,"Jelenasaidwhenaskedabouthersecretofsuccess.
【写作内容】
1.以约30个词概括上文的主要内容。
2.以约120个词就"Yourfuturedependsonyourself"谈谈你的看法,内容包括:
(1)你如何看待Jelena对成功的看法;
(2)你的梦想是什么;
(3)谈谈你如何去实现你的梦想。
【写作要求】
1.作文中可以使用亲身经历或虚构的故事,也可以参照阅读材料的内容,但不得直接引用原文中的句子。
2.作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。
【评分标准】
概括准确,语言规范,内容合适,语篇连贯。
【答案】TheabovenewsstorynarratestheworldfamoustennisplayerJelena’swaytosuccess.Itdescribestheterribledifficultiessheovercamebyherself,whichhavemadeJelenaanindependent,strongandsuccessfulperson.(33)
Ican’tagreemorewithherviewaboutthesecretofsuccess,“Yourfuturedependsonmanythingsbutmostlyonyou.”It’struethatourfutureisdeterminedbymanythings,suchasopportunitiesandhelpfromothers,butourownattitude,determination,andhardworkplayamoreimportantrole.Inotherwords,wearethemasterofourownfuture.
Asformydream,,Iwanttobecomeanurse.IwouldliketohaveafutureinnursingbecauseIlovebabies,becausethosebabiesarerepresentingnewideasandhopes.Theywillbringanewlifewithuniquefeaturesandbrilliantideasthatwillmakeourcountryabetterplace.
Futureisourtomorrow,anditiswhatweexpect.Ithinkmyfuturecollegeeducationcaninfluencemyfuturebecauseitisanimportantstepinlearninglife.SoIwilltrymybesttobegoodatmymajorsubjects,towidenmyoutlook.Beforedifficulties,IwillfollowJelena’sexampleandnevergiveupbecauseIbelieve:
myfuturedependsonmyself!
【解析】
【试源】2015届广东省深圳市高三第二次调研考试
【结束】
12.【题文】Merchantandpassengershipsaregenerallyrequiredtohavealifepreserverforeverypersonaboardandinmanycases,acertainpercentageofsmallersizesforchildren.AccordingtoUnitedStatesrequirements,lifepreserversmustbesimpleindesign,reversible(可翻转的),capableofbeingquicklyadjustedtofittheuninitiatedindividual,andmustbesodesignedastosupportthewearerinthewaterinanuprightorslightlybackwardposition.
Sufficientbuoyancy(浮力)tosupportthewearershouldberetainedbythelifepreserverafter48hoursinthewater,anditshouldbereliableevenafterlongperiodofstorage.Thusitshouldbemadeofmaterialsresistanttosunlight,gasoline,andoils,anditshouldbenoteasilysetonfire.Thepositioninwhichthelifepreserverwillsupportapersonwhojumpsorfallsintothewateristhemostimportantthing,asisitstendencytoturnthewearerinthewaterfromaface-downpositiontoanuprightorslightlybackwardposition,withhisfaceclearofthewater,evenwhenthewearerisexhaustedorunconscious.
Themethodofadjustmenttothebodyshouldbesimple,andself-evidenttouninitiatedindividualseveninthedarkundertheconfusedconditions,whichfollowadisaster.Thus,thelifepreservershouldbereversiblesothatitisnearlyimpossibletosetitonwrong.Catches,straps,andtiesshouldbekepttoaminimum.Inaddition,thelifepreservermustbeadjustabletothewidevarietyofshapesandsizesofwearers,sincethisgreatlyaffectsthepositionoffloatingandtheself-rightingqualities.Asuitablelifepreservershouldalsobecomfortabletowearatalltimes,inandoutofthewater,notsoheavyastoencouragetotakeitoffonshipboardwhiletheshipisindanger,norsoburdensomethatithindersapersoninthewaterwhiletryingtoswim.
1.Thepassageismainlyabout_____________.
A.theusesoflifepreserversB.thedesignoflifepreservers
C.thematerialsforlifepreserversD.thebuoyancyoflifepreservers
2.Accordingtothepassage,alifepreservershouldbefirstofall,_________.
A.adjustableB.comfortableC.self-evidentD.self-righting
3.UnitedStatesCoastGuarddoesNOTrequirethelifepreservertobemade______.
A.withasfewstringsaspossibleB.capableofbeingwornonbothsides
C.accordingtoeachwearer'ssizeD.comfortableandlighttowear
4.By“theuninitiatedindividual”(Para.1,Line.4)theauthorreferstotheperson______.
A.whohasnotbeeninstructedhowt
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