山东省临沂市届高三教学质量检测考试三模英语.docx
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山东省临沂市届高三教学质量检测考试三模英语.docx
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山东省临沂市届高三教学质量检测考试三模英语
高三教学质量检测考试
英语
2017.5
本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。
满分150分。
考试用时120分钟。
注意事项:
1.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.每小题选出答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号,不能答在本试卷上。
3.非选择题答案必须写在答题卡指定区域,否则不予计分。
第一部分:
听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:
Howmuchistheshirt?
A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.
答案是C。
1.Whatgiftdoestheboywantforhisbirthday?
A.AniPad.B.AnApplewatch.C.Avideogame.
2.Wheredoestheconversationtaeplace?
A.Inalift.B.Onthefirstfloor.C.Inaparinglot.
3.Whatdoesthemanthinofthemovie?
A.Interesting.B.Epensive.C.Ordinary
4.WhatdayisJuly4th?
A.Sunday.B.Monday.C.Tuesday.
5.Whatisthemandoing?
A.Introducingfamousactors.
B.Sellingamedicine.
C.Sellingasincream.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Wherewillthespeaershavedinnertomorrow?
A.Atarestaurant.B.Atthewoman’shouse.C.Atapar.
7.Whatdoesthewomanthinofreservingapar?
A.Eciting.B.Helpful.C.Troublesome.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Whatisthespeedlimitforthisstreet?
A.25milesperhour.B.30milesperhour.C.35milesperhour.
9.Whatisthewoman?
A.Ateacher.B.Apoliceman.C.Anofficer.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Whenshouldthestudentsreachschooltoday?
A.7:
00a.m.B.7:
15a.m.C.8:
00a:
m.
11.Howwilltheboygettoschooltoday?
A.Drivehisowncar.
B.Taehismom’scar.
C.TaeMrs.Anderson’scar.
12.WhatisthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthewomanandMrs.Anderson?
A.Teacherandstudent.B.Neighbors.C.Bestfriends.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Wherearethespeaers?
A.Atanairport.B.Onaplane.C.Inacompany.
14.Whycouldn’tthewomanfindherluggage?
A.Becauseitwasn’tloadedup.
B.Becauseithasnocontactinformation.
C.Becauseitisoversie.
15.Whereisthewoman’sluggage?
A.Attheoversiecounter.
B.InLosAngeles.
C.Behindtheyellowsign.
16.Whatshouldthewomandorightnow?
A.Waitforanhour,
B.Chechercomputer.
C.Writedownhercontactinformation.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.WhenshouldparentspictheiridsatthelatestonThursday?
A.At8:
00p.m.B.11:
30a.m.C.12:
30P.m.
18.What’stheadvantageoforderingsuppliesfromschool?
A.Itisveryconvenient.
B.Ithasafreedelivery.
C.Itwiltcostmuchless.
19.Whatdoesthecommunitycharitydo?
A.Helppeopleinneed.
B.Findlostthings.
C.Donatethingstotheschoo1.
20.Whowillgetacallthenightbeforeschoolstarts?
A.Newstudents.B.Allthestudents.C.Returningstudents.
第二部分:
阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
TheUhasanamaingnetworofcaveswithsomefascinatingsightsdeepunderground.Ifyouplantotaesomeadventures,thenoneofthesecavetripscouldbejustthethingforyou.
LleehweddSlateCaverns,Snowdonia
HeadtoSnowdoniainNorthWalesforanewly-openedDeepMineTourtellingthestoryoftheworersbehindtheindustrythatroofedtheworld.
Slate’sstorydatesbacto500millionyears,whendepositsofmudandclayweremadeonanancientseabed,butitwasn’ttheIndustrialRevotmitmuntildemandeploded.
Ticetsfrom£20,familydiscountof£5perpersonifyoubuyatleastthreeticetsandoneticetmustincludeachild.
http:
//www.llechwedd-slate.caverns.co.u
ChislehurstCaves,London
These2milelongchalcaveswereminedbyhandforover8,000yearsandwereinuseuptothe1830s.ItwasusedasashelterduringtheFirstWorldWarandintheSecond.
Eplorethedarandmysteriouspassageways’ecitinghistoryonaguidedtourwhichpromisesajourneythroughtimefightuptothepresentday.
Ticets£4forids,£6foradults.
http:
//www.Chislehurst-caves.co.u.
BlueJohnCavern,Derbyshire
HeadtothiscaveinthePeaDistricttoeplorethehomeofsemi-preciousBlueJohnmineral.Romansfirstdiscoveredit2,000yearsagoanditisstillminedatBlueJohnCavern,mostlybyhand,beforebeingturnedintojewelleryonsaleinlocalshops.
Youcanalsoeepaneyeoutforthefossilsofseacreatures—thisareawasonceunderwater.
Ticetsfrom£6forids,£9foradults,£32forafamily.
http:
//www.bluejohn-cavern.co.u.
CheddarGorgeandcaves,Somerset
The300ftdeepprehistoriccavernispartofCheddar.YoucanseetheseletonofCheddarMan,theearliestnownhumanremainsinBritainwhichdatebacto7,150years,atGough’sCave.
ThenheadtoCo’sCavefortheDreamhuntersmultimediaeperiencetellingthestoryofearlyman.
Ticetsfrom£11.85forids.£16.95adult.
http:
//www.cheddargorge.co.u.
21.Howmuchshouldafamilywith2grown-upsand1childpayforLlechweddSlateCaverns?
A.£20.B.£45.C.£50.D.£60.
22.Whichofthefollowingcavesservedasashelterwhenwarsbroeout?
A.LlechweddSlateCaverns.B.BlueJohnCavern.
C.ChislehurstCaves.D.Gough’sCave.
23.WhatcanvisitorsseewhenvisitingBlueJohnCavern?
A.Ancientseabeds.B.SeletonsofCheddarMan.
C.Endangeredseacreatures.D.Fossilsofseacreatures.
24.WherecanyoulearnmoreabouttheearliestnownhumanremainsinBritain?
A.http:
//www.cheddargorge.co.u.
B.http:
//www.bluejohn-cavern.co.u.
C.http:
//www.chislehurst-caves.co.u.
D.http:
//www.llechwedd-slate-cavems.co.u.
B
PowellJobs,nownasthewifeofApplefounderSteveJobs,isanAmericanbusinesswoman,eecutiveandthefounderofEmersonCollective,whichadvocatespoliciesconcerningeducationandimmigrationreform,socialjusticeandenvironmentalconservation.Sheisalsoco-founderandpresidentoftheBoardofCollegeTrac,whichpreparesdisadvantagedhighschoolstudentsforcollege.
In1997,PowellJobsandCarlosWatsonco-foundedCollegeTrac,anonprofitorganiationinEastPaloAltotoimprovehighschoolgraduation,collegeenrollment(入学登记注册),andcollegegraduationratesforstudentsfrompoorfamilies.OfCollegeTrac'shighschoolgraduates,manyofwhomarefirst-generationcollegestudents,approimately90percentattendfour-yearcollegesand70percentfinishcollegeinsiyears,whereasthenationalaverageforfirst-generationcollegestudentsis24percent.
PowellJobsisoneofthewealthiestpersonsintheUnitedStates,withanetworthof19.1billion,accordingtoForbes.Althoughnownforeepingalowpublicprofile,PowellJobsattractedattentionwithherannouncementofa$50millionprojecttoreshapetheAmericanhighschool,inSeptember2015.TheprojectisCalledQ:
TheSuperSchoolProject,whichaimstoinspireteamsofeducators,students,andcommunityleaderstocreateandcarryoutnewplansforhighschools.ShebelieveshighschoolsfailtoserveAmericanidsbecausetheyweredesignedahundredyearsagoforanindustrialsociety,sowhatthehighschoolneedsisacompletechange.Qencouragesschoolstore-imagineanddesignthenetAmericanhighschoolbecausewhiledailyliveshavechanged,schoolshavenot.
ItisPowellJobswhomaestheyoungpeoplenowthatshedoesn’tjustwantthemtogotocollegesheepectsthemtogotocollege.andshe’11givethemthetoolstogetthere.
25.WhatdoesParagraph1mainlytellusaboutPowellJobs?
A.Hereducation.B.Herdonations.C.Herwealth.D.Hersocialstatus.
26.WhocanbenefitmostfromCollegeTrac?
A.Studentsfrompoorfamilies.B.StudentsinEastPaloAlto.
C.Nationalcollegestudents.D.AmericanCollegestaff
27.WhatdoesPowellJobsthinofthepresenthighschoolsinAmerica?
A.Theylacmoney.
B.Theyarenewlydesigned.
C.Theyneedreforming.
D.Theyfailtoserveeducators.
C
Wehumansareimperfectbeingstendingtomaemistaesandbasicerrorsofjudgment.Sowecreatetechnologiestohelpourselvesout.
Taetheself-drivingcarsforeample.Thebeliefhereisthatthetechnologywillimprovesafety.Butthisisaveryboldassumptiontomaeatthisstageinitsdevelopment,astheevidencetosupporttheviewsimplyisnotthereyet.Thebestdatawehavecomesfromtestsconc1uctedoverthecourseof2016inCalifornia,astatewhich,itmustberemembered,hasamildclimatehardlyrepresentingglobaldrivingconditions.
Google’sWaymoscoredbest,withonehumanintervention(介入)every5,127milesdriven.Thiswasanimprovementontheyearbefore,butnowherenearperfect.Inall,Waymo’s60testingvehiclesdroveabout10,597milesim2016—3,000mileslessthantheannualUSaveragepervehicle.Teslaperformedmuchworse.Theelectricvehiclemaer’sfourcarsweretestedonaverage137mileseachthatyear,meetingwith45humaninterventionspervehicle—oroneroughlyeverythreemiles.EachInterventionrepresentsanaccidentwhichwaspotentiallyavoided.
Giventhatmostindustrywatchersbelievethepublicwillnottolerateanyfaultsatall,noneofthisisencouraging.Itiscertainlytruethatthetechnologyisimproving.Butitisalsothecasethatself-drivingcarshavebeenaroundsincethemid-1990s,withonevehicleachievinga98.2percent“autonomousdrivingpercentage”evenbacthen.
Evenifthetechnicalchallengescanbeovercome,unepectednegativeeternalities(外在因素)probablycannot.Andwesurelywouldnotwanttoristhatwhendriving.
28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“bold”inParagraph2mean?
A.blacB.ridiculousC.daringD.perfect
29.Whatcanwelearnfromtheself-drivingtestsinParagraph3?
A.Humaninterventionsareunavoidable.
B.Waymo’scarscoulddrivefartherthanTesla’s.
C.Electricvehiclesneedfewerhumaninterventions.
D.Eachinterventioncausedanaccident.
30.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetoself-drivingcars?
A.It’sunbearable.B.It’ssceptical.
C.It’sveryeconomical.D.It’sveryencouraging.
31.Whatmaybethebesttitleforthispassage?
A.Canself-drivingimprovete
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