北京西城初三二模英语试题及标准答案Word下载.docx
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北京西城初三二模英语试题及标准答案Word下载.docx
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train.
A.and
B.butC.orD.so
5.—Jim,
doyougotothegym?
Youlookfit.
Twiceaweek.
A.howoftenB.howfarC.howmuchD.howlong
6.—Sam
Icalledyouyesterday,butyouwerenotathome.
—Oh,1
atmyaunt'
s.
A.am
B.wasC.havebeenD.willbe
7.—Tomorrowmydadabigdinnerformybirthdayparty.
——Soundsgreat!
Haveagoodtime.
8.—Whydidn'
tyouopenthedoorformejustnow?
—Sorry,Iabath.
A.willtakeB.amtakingC.wastakingD.take
9.—HaveyouseenthefilmMonkeyKing?
——Yes.Iitthreetimes.Itissointeresting.
A.sawB.haveseenC.willseeD.amseeing
10.Ifyoutoomuchice-cream,youwillgetsick.
A.willeatB.wereeatingC.ateD.eat
11.—Doyouknowthat1,000,000,000peopleareusingWeChat?
—Yes.Itbymoreandmorepeoplearoundtheworld.
A.acceptB.acceptedC.isacceptedD.wasaccepted
12.—Dad,couldyoutellmenextSunday?
—Nothingspecial.
A.whatyoudidB.whatareyougoingtodo
C.whatdidyoudoD.whatyouaregoingtodo
二?
完形填空(共8分,每小题1分)
阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A?
D四个选项中,选择最佳选项?
Throughouthistory,peoplehaveusedjewelry(珠宝)tomaketheirclotheslookmorespecial.Jewelrywas,andstillis,infashionallovertheworld.Throughtheyears,peoplehavewornjewelryfordifferent13:
tomakethemselveslookbeautiful,toprotectthemfrombad
14
things,andto
howmuchmoneytheyhave.
InSouthAfrica,menintheNdebeletribe(部落)oftengavetheir
15jewelrymadeofsilverorgoldrings.Ndebelewomenwore
necklacesaroundtheirnecksand
braceletsaroundtheirarms.Ringswere16wornontheirlegs.The
ringsshowedwealth.A
womanwithmanyringshada(n)17husband.Inthepast,womenonly
tooktheringsoffwhen
theirhusbandsdied.TodayNdebelewomenstillweartherings,butnot
allofthetime.
PeopleinIndiahavebeenwearingjewelryformorethan5,000years.
Inthepast,bothmen
andwomenworealotofjewelry.Womenworeasmanyas50braceletsat
atime!
Overtime,men
18wearingsomuchjewelry,butforwomenjewelrycontinuestobe
veryimportant.
InIndia,jewelrymeanssafety.Ifafamilyhastroublewithmoney,
theycanalways19
theirjewelry.And,aswiththeNdebeletribe,jewelrymeanswealth.
Indianwomencanexpectto
receivejewelryasgiftsforeachimportantlifeevent,suchasbirth,
marriage,andbecomingamother.
InancientChina,peopleworejewelrynotjusttoshowwealthbut
alsofor20.Theybelieved
thatthejade(玉石)usedintheirjewelrywasaliveandthatitcould
keepbadthingsaway.Many
Chinesepeopletodaystillbelievethis,andsomepeopleonlywearthebraceletsontheirleftarms.
13.A.reasonsB.clothesC.placesD.problems
14.A.askB.showC.guessD.explain
15.
A.daughtersB.mothersC.wivesD.friends
18.A.kept
B.hated
C.stoppedD.suggested
B.
19.A.sell
wearC.hideD.design
20.
D.protection
A.funB.beautyC.friendship
阅读理解(共36分)三?
阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的
A?
D四个选项中,选择最佳选
项?
(共26分,每小题2分)
ThinkingoutsidetheBox
Ifyouthinkyoungpeoplecan'
thaveaninflueneeontheworld,
thinkagain.Overtheyears,
teenshaveinventedexcellentthingsthatsolveproblemsandhavechanged
thewayspeopledothings.
Takefourteen-year-oldEliottSarreyforexample.Heinvented
Bot2Karot,agardeningrobotthat
cantakecareofasmallvegetablegarden.Therobotiscontrolledby
anapponasmartphone.It
helpspeoplegrowandtakecareofvegetables.Italsosaveswaterand
energy,andmakesgardening
easyforpeoplewhoareverybusyorhavedifficultygettingaround.
BrookeMartinisananimalloverwhomissedherdogwhenshewasaway.
Sosheinvented
iCPoochwhenshewasjusttwelveyearsold.TheiCPoochletspetowners
checkontheirpetsfrom
anywhereintheworldusingasmartphone.Italsoallowsownerstouse
theirsmartphonecamerasto
videochatwiththeirpets.
Fourteen-year-oldinventorRobertSauntwastiredofbuyingor
borrowingdifferentvideo-game
controllersforeachgameconsole(操控器).Soheinventeda
controllercalledGameBlox.Itcanbe
usedwithfourofthemostpopulargameconsoles.Hisinventionwillsaveplayersalotofmoneyand
space,anditwillsave330millionkgofmaterialseveryyear.
Kidsallovertheworldfindwaystosolveproblemseveryday.Who
knows?
Maybethenexttime
youhaveaproblem,you'
llcomeupwiththenextamazingidea!
21.Ifyouhavenotimetotakecareofyourvegetablegarden,canhelp
you.
A.Bot2KarotB.iCPoochC.Game3loxD.SmartphoneCameras
22.BrookeMartininventediCPoochwhenshewas.
A.4B.10C.12
D.14
23.Accordingtothepassage
RobertSaunt.
A.isananimallover
B.wastiredofplayinggames
C.inventedacontroller
D.helpswithgardening
B
Parisianarchitect(建
筑师)PaulAndreuhasdesignedsomany
IandmarkbuildingsinChina.
Amonghisbestknownarethe
NationalGrandTheatreinBeijing,theJinan
GrandTheatreandShanghai
PudongInternationalAirport.Andreuisnearly80andhecontinuesto
developprojectsinChina.Theworldfamousarchitect,writerandpainterheldhisfirstartshowlastsummerinBeijingwherehesatdownforthisinterview.
topainting?
Ihaveadesiretocreate,forcontinuousrenewal.WhileIcan'
tsay
thatIknoweverythingabout
architecture,InoIongerhavemuchtoproveordiscover.Formepaintingisjustasimportant,
creatively,butit'
ssomethingyoudoaloneinyourworkshop,withapieceofpaperandapotofink—it'
stotallyrefreshing.
Whydidyouwaitsomanyyearstostartpainting?
Itwasakindofneed.Iwastiredoffinmyfieldandwantedtotry
somethingnewandItriedtoimprovethissituationbywriting.Butwritingisaverylongprocess——it
takesatleastayeartowriteabook.Paintingisfaster.Beingalonewithyourselfduringtheday,
inthelight,andthenputtingyourselfinasituationwhereyouproducesomethingofwhichyouknownothingandforwhichnoonehasasked—it'
sakindoffreedomyouseldomhaveinlife.
WhatisyourprojectinChinarightnow?
There'
saprojectintheZhuhaiMacaoarea.TheChineseengineeringandbuildingcompany
ZhuhaiDaHengQinaskedFrencharchitectThomasColdefytothinkabouttheproject,suggesting
thatheworkwithanarchitectwho'
salreadyknowninChina.Heaskedmeifrdbewillingtodosomeofthework.We'
llpresenttheprojectsometimebeforeDecember;
theplannedcompletiondateisin2019.
24.PaulAndreuhasgonefromarchitecturetopaintingbecause.
A.helikespaperandinkB.hethinkspaintingisfaster
C.hehasadesiretocreateD.hehastoprovethatheisgreat
25.WhereisPaulAndreu'
sprojectinChinanow?
A.InBeijing.B.InJinan.
C.InShanghaiPudong.D.IntheZhuhaiMacaoarea.
26.WhatdoyouknowaboutPaulAndreufromthepassage?
A.Hisachievements.B.Hischallenges.C.Hisworries.D.
Hishabits.
C
Aftertheholidayseason,ourguessisthatyouaretiredfrom
visitingthestoreandbuyinggifts.
Itiseasytogetstuck,bothspirituallyandphysicallybyhavingtoo
much.Thisiswhyminimalism
andlivingsimplyshouldbeyourresolutionfor2018.
Economicdevelopmentresultsinalotofconsumerism(丫肖费):
geta
goodjob,getanicecar,
andsettleintoabeautifulhouse.Butsomepeoplesaythatourlives
couldusealittlelighteningthese
days:
Weworkandworkandworktoonlybuyandbuyandbuy—butdoesallthatmaterialwealth
reallyleadtoourhappiness?
Arewefillingourtimewithunnecessary
things,whenweshouldbe
fillingourtimewithfriends,value,andservice?
Anarticlefromthewebsite,BecomingMinimalist,pointsoutthe
problemwiththiscycle(循环)
inthebestway,“Nobodyreallybelieveshappinessisdirectlytied
tothenumberofthingsweown.
Yetalmostallofuslivelikeit.Wegetstuckinit.Weworkmorehoursthaneverbefore,earnmore
income,butsaveless.”
Minimalismisn'
tallaboutridding(摆脱)consumerismandproducts
fromyourlife.Minimalism
isaboutfindingyourownsenseofselfandfocusingonthethingsyou
love.Itisaboutcreatinga
lifestylethatisfocusedononlythosepeopleandthingsthatenrich
Thesedays,minimalisticlivingcancomeinmanyforms.Wethinkthe
mostpracticalformof
minimalisticlivingforusistofollowourlist:
HowYouCanLiveLighter
in2018.
PurgeYourCloset:
Takeadayandclearoutallofyourdrawersand
closets.Ifsomething
doesn'
thavespecialmeaningoraddsnovaluetoyourlife——giveitaway.
Haveonlywhatyou
needandwhatyoucansee.
TestThoseLimits:
Seehowlongyoucangowithoutshopping.Give
yourselfalimit,whetherit
betwoweeksorsixmonths,whetheritbeavoidingacertainmallorbuyingclothes.Thenput
chancesareyou
yourselfwilltothetest.Afteryourallowedtimewillrealizeallthoseextra
blousesweren'
tworthitandyouwillsetyourselfupforfuturespendingcontrol.
CuttheCord:
Thissometimesmeansgivingupyourmoderntechnology:
TV,cellphone,computer,etc.LimityourselftoonlyafewhoursofTVperweek,oronly30minutesofsocial
mediaperday.You'
l
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