mis12-信息系统复习参考13Word格式文档下载.doc
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mis12-信息系统复习参考13Word格式文档下载.doc
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2)Rationalizationofproceduresdescribesaradicalrethinkingofthebusinessmodels.
FALSE
490
ReflectiveThinking
3)Failuretoaddressproperlytheorganizationalchangessurroundingtheintroductionofanewsystemcancausethedemiseofanotherwisegoodsystem.
AnalyticSkills
Evaluation
4)TQMdescribesthemeasurementofqualityas3.4defectspermillion.
5)Thoroughtestingisnotrequiredif,duringtheprogrammingstage,thedesigndocumentsaresufficientlydetailed.
499
Analysis
13.2
6)Thesystemisnotinproductionuntilconversioniscomplete.
501
7)Documentationrevealshowwellthesystemhasmetitsoriginalobjectives.
3 PageRef:
8)Adataflowdiagramoffersalogicalandgraphicalmodelofinformationflow,partitioningasystemintomodulesthatshowmanageablelevelsofdetail.
502
13.3
9)Astructurechartisabottom-upchart,showingeachlevelofdesign,itsrelationshiptootherlevels,anditsplaceintheoveralldesignstructure.
503
10)Object-orienteddevelopmentismoreincrementalthantraditionalstructureddevelopment.
504
11)Objectsaregroupedintohierarchies,andhierarchiesintoclasses.
12)CASEtoolsfacilitatethecreationofcleardocumentationandthecoordinationofteamdevelopmentefforts.
1 PageRef:
505
13)Theoldestmethodforbuildinginformationsystemsisprototyping.
506
13.4
14)Prototypingismoreiterativethantheconventionallifecycle.
507
15)Aproblemwithprototypingisthatthesystemsconstructedusingthismethodmaynotbeabletohandlelargequantitiesofdatainaproductionenvironment.
16)End-user-developedsystemscanbecompletedmorerapidlythanthosedevelopedthroughtheconventionalsystemslifecycle.
509
17)Oneadvantageoffourth-generationtoolsisthattheycaneasilyhandleprocessinglargenumbersoftransactionsorapplicationswithextensiveprocedurallogicandupdatingrequirements.
18)Insomeformsofoutsourcing,acompanyhiresanexternalvendortocreatethesoftwareforitssystem,butoperatesthesoftwareonitsowncomputers.
510
19)Aprimarybenefitofoffshoreoutsourcingisthatthiscansubstantiallyreducehiddencosts.
511
20)Systemsdevelopmentactivitiesalwaystakeplaceinsequentialorder.
514
13.5
21)Whatistheprimarydrivingfactorinfirmstoselectdomesticoutsourcingfirmstobuildsystemsolutions?
A)totakeadvantageoftechnicalskillsthefirmdoesnothave
B)tosavelaborcosts
C)toavoidchangemanagementissues
D)alloftheabove
A
22)ThefourkindsofstructuralorganizationalchangeenabledbyIT,inorderfromleasttomostrisky,are
A)rationalization,automation,reengineering,andredesigning.
B)rationalization,automation,reengineering,andparadigmshift.
C)automation,rationalization,reengineering,andparadigmshift.
D)automation,redesigning,restructuring,andparadigmshift.
C
23)Businessprocessesareanalyzed,simplified,andredesignedin
A)businessprocessredesign.
B)rationalizationofprocedures.
C)automation.
D)paradigmshifts.
24)Inautomation
A)businessprocessesaresimplified.
B)businessprocessesarereorganizedtocutwasteandeliminaterepetitive,paper-intensivetasks.
C)standardoperatingproceduresarestreamlinedtoremovebottlenecks.
D)employeesareenabledtoperformtheirtasksmoreefficiently.
D
25)Abankhasreworkeditsmortgageapplicationprocesssothatseveralstepsarehandledbycomputersoftware,andsomestepsarecombinedtoreducebottlenecksinprocessing.Thegoalistograduallyimproveitsefficiencyovertime.Thisisanexampleof
A)automation.
C)paradigmshift.
D)businessprocessredesign.
B
26)Anupscaleorganicfoodsgrocerychainisimplementinganinformationsystemthatwillenableittoaddsame-dayhomedeliveryofgroceriestoitscustomers.Thisisanexampleof
27)Inorder,whatarethefirstthreestepsinBPM?
A)
(1)identifyingprocessesforchange,
(2)analyzingexistingprocesses,(3)designingthenewprocess
B)
(1)analyzingexistingprocesses,
(2)identifyingprocessesforchange,(3)designingthenewprocess
C)
(1)identifyingprocessesforchange,
(2)designingthenewprocess,(3)implementingthenewprocess
D)
(1)analyzingprocessestochange
(2)designingthenewprocess,(3)measuringtheoptimizedprocess
492-493
28)________provide(s)amethodologyandtoolsfordealingwiththeorganization'
songoingneedtoreviseandoptimizeitsnumerousbusinessprocesses.
A)Businessprocessredesign
B)Businessprocessmanagement
C)CASEtools
D)TQM
491
29)Theideathattheachievementofqualitycontrolisanendinitselfdescribesamainconceptof
A)BPM.
B)BPR.
C)sixsigma.
D)TQM.
30)Whichprocessdevelopsadetaileddescriptionofthefunctionsthatanewinformationsystemmustperform?
A)feasibilitystudy
B)requirementsanalysis
C)systemsdesign
D)testplandevelopment
497
31)Theentiresystem-buildingeffortisdrivenby
A)organizationalchange.
B)feasibilitystudies.
C)theinformationvaluechain.
D)userinformationrequirements.
497-498
32)Systemsdesign
A)describeswhatasystemshoulddotomeetinformationrequirements.
B)showshowthenewsystemwillfulfilltheinformationrequirements.
C)identifieswhichusersneedwhatinformation,where,whenandhow.
D)isconcernedwiththelogicalviewofthesystemsolution.
498
33)Systemdesignspecificationsthataddressthecategoryofdatabasedesignissueswillincludespecificationsfor
A)transactionvolumeandspeedrequirements.
B)dataentry.
C)jobdesign.
D)programlogicandcomputations.
34)Enablingorganizationstomakecontinualimprovementstomanybusinessprocessesandtouseprocessesasthefundamentalbuildingblocksofcorporateinformationsystemsisthegoalof
A)businessprocessmanagement.
B)businessprocessredesign.
C)workflowengineering.
D)workflowmanagement.
35)Transferringdatafromalegacysystemtothenewsystemwouldbedefinedbywhichcategoryofsystemdesignspecifications?
A)input
B)database
C)manualprocedures
D)conversion
36)Determiningmethodsforfeedbackanderrorhandlingwouldbedefinedbywhichcategoryofsystemdesignspecifications?
A)traininganddocumentation
B)userinterface
D)securityandcontrols
37)Unittesting
A)incl
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