宾语从句及答案3Word格式.docx
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宾语从句及答案3Word格式.docx
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(Doyouknow…)Doyouknowwhoheislookingfor?
3).Whyistheplanelate?
(Ididn’tknow…)Ididn’tknowwhytheplanewaslate
4).Hehasalreadycomeback.
(Hetoldme…)Hetoldmehehadalreadycomeback
5).HowcanIgettothezoo?
(Couldyoutellme…)
CouldyoutellmehowIcangettothezoo?
6).Whydidn’thecomeyesterday?
(Canyoutellme…)
Canyoutellmewhyhedidn’tcomeyesterday?
7).Whataretheydoing?
(Hedidn’ttellme…)Hedidn’ttellmewhattheyweredoing.
8).Whenwillwehaveatest?
(Theteacherdidn’ttellus…)
Theteacherdidn’ttelluswhenwewouldhaveatest.
9).Wherewillthemeetingbe?
(Iaskedhim…)Iaskedhimwherethemeetingwouldbe.
10).Whosewatchisthis?
(Doesanybodyknow…)Doesanybodyknowwhosewatchthisis?
11).DoyoulikeEnglish?
(WeiFangaskedme…)WeiFangaskedmeifIlikedEnglish.
12).Wereyouathomeatnineyesterday?
(Thepolicemanwantedtoknow…)
Thepolicemanwantedtoknowifyouwereathomeatnineyesterday.
13).HashecomebackfromGuangzhou?
(Iaskedmyteacher…)
IaskedmyteacherifhehadcomebackfromGuanggou.
直接引语变间接引语的宾语从句
根据需要,人称要作相应的变化。
"
Lucyasked,“Couldyoudosomethingforme,Tom?
”
LucyaskedTomifhecoulddosomethingforher.
Hesaidtome,“Whatisyourname?
Heaskedmewhatmynamewas.
Lucysaid,“Iamnotgoodatitmyself.”
Lucysaidthatshewasnotgoodatitherself.
直接引语变间接引语与宾语从句的关系
1.陈述句变为引导的宾语从句
1.Hesaid,“YouareyoungerthanI”.HesaidthatIwasyoungerthanhim.
2.Hesays,“Tomisagoodstudent”.HesaysthatTomisagoodstudent.
2一般疑问句引导的宾语从句
1.Shesaid,“Doyouoftencomeheretoreadnewspaper?
”
Sheaskedif(whether)Ioftencameheretoreadnewspaper.
2
“WilltheygotovisittheGreatWall?
”heasked
Heaskedif(whether)theywouldgo
tovisittheGreatWall.
3特殊疑问句引导的宾语从句
1.
Heasked,“Wheredoyoulive?
”HeaskedwhereIlived.
2.Howcanwegettothepost-office?
”heasked.
Heaskedhowtheycouldgettothepost-office.
二
将下列句子合并为一句:
1.Wheredotheystopontheway?
Iasked.Iaskedwheretheystoppedontheway.
2.Whatwillyouspeakatthemeeting?
Couldyoutellme?
Couldyoutellmewhatyouwillspeakatthemeeting?
3.Dotheyliketomakefriendswithus?
Heasked.
Heaskediftheylikedtomakefriendswiththem.
4.“Iamdoingmyhomework.”Hesaid.
Hesaidthathewasdoinghishomework.
5.“Iwillcomeback.”Tomsaid.
Tomsaidthathewouldcomeback.
6.“Ishedoinghishomework?
”Jimasked.
Jimaskedifhewasdoinghishomework.
7.“Whenwillhecomeback?
”Tomasked.
Tomaskedwhenhewouldcomeback.
8.“HowcanIgettothestation?
”
CouldyoutellmehowIcangettothestation?
9.“Whyisthetrainlate?
Wouldyoutellme?
Wouldyoutellmewhythetrainislate?
10.“WhereisTom?
Theyasked.
TheyaskedwhereTomwas.
三改错:
1).Iwanttoknowthatwhatitis.Iwanttoknowwhatitis.
2).Ican’tunderstandthattheteachersaid.Ican’tunderstandwhattheteachersaid.
3).Idon’tknowthisiswhosebike.Idon’tknowwhosebikethisis.
4).HeaskedmewherewasMary.HeaskedmewhereMarywas.
5).Doyourememberhowmuchdidyoupayforthebook?
Doyourememberhowmuchyoupaidforthebook?
6).Shesaidthatshewillbebacksoon.
Shesaidthatshewouldbebacksoon.
7).Theteachertoldusthatlighttraveledmuchfasterthansound
.Theteachertoldusthatlighttravelsmuch
fasterthansound.
8).CouldyoutellmeifMissGaowasintheofficenow?
CouldyoutellmeifMissGaoisintheofficenow
9).Ithinkyouarenotright.Idon’tthinkyouareright.
Idon’tthinkyouareright.
四
根据主句,在宾语从句中填入正确的动词时态:
1.Iknow(that)he_joined__________(join)theLeaguein1985.
2.Couldyoutellmewherehe___wasmending________(mend)hisbike
atthattime?
3.Iseethatthey____areplaying_______(play)footballoverthere.
4.Tellmewherehe____lives_______(live).
5.Iwanttoknowhowlongyou___havehad______(have)thisbike.
6.Ihearthathe____willcome________(come)tomorrow
7.I
knewthathe____joined_______(join)theLeaguein1999.
8.Iwantedtoknowhowyou___got/weregetting_______
(get)on
withyourclassmates.
9.Hetoldmethathe___hadhad___________(have)
thisbikeforthreeyears.
10.Iwonderedifhe___wouldcome___________(come)tomorrow.
11.Ourteachertoldusthatlight__goes______(go)
12.Weallknewthatthemoon___moves_____(move)
roundthesun.
13.Itwastruethatthere__are______(be)twelvemonthsinayear.
14.Theradiosaysit____willbe_____cloudytomorrow.(be)
15.Theheadmasterhopeseverything___goes___well.(go)
16.Tomsaysthatthey____wereplaying________(play)basketballatsixo’clockyesterdayevening.
17.Ihearthey___havereturned_______(return)italready.
18.Heaskedwhatthey__weredoing________ateightlastnight.(do)
19.Hesaidthatthey__hadbeen_______membersofthePartysince1948.(be)
20.Theteachertoldhisclassthatlight__travels_____fasterthansound.(travel)
21.Ithinkyou_____aretalking_____abouttherelayracenow.(talk)
22.Ididn’tknowwhomtheletters__were_______from.(be)
23.Ididn’tknowwhattimehe__wrote_____theletter.
(write)
24.MissWangtoldme
that
the
earth__moves____(move)
roundtheearth.
25.Couldyoutellmewho____hastaken_____awaythebook
already?
(take)
26.LingFengtoldmehe____hasbeen_____toseveraltimes.(be)
27.Ourteachertoldusinclassthesun__rises_____inthe
east.
(rise)
28.Canyoutellmewhatthey__did____yesterday?
(do)
五翻译句子
1.史密斯先生说他明天出发去上海MrSmithsaysthathewillleavefor
Shanghai
tomorrow
2.我想汤姆已经完成作业了
IthinkthatTomhasfinishedhishomework.
3.他们说他们去过北京两次了TheysaidthattheyhadbeentoBeijingtwice.
4.老师告诉我们明天有一个英语考试
TheteachertoldusthatwewouldhaveanEnglish
test
nextday.
5.你知道比德通过考试了吗DoyouknowifTomhaspassedtheexam.
6.我想知道你明天有空吗?
Iwanttoknowifyou’llhavetimetomorrow.
7.玛丽想知道你能帮她吗?
Tomwantstoknowifyoucanhelpher.
8.妈妈不知道老师是不是来Motherdoesn’tknowiftheteacherwillcome.
9.你能告诉我你住哪里吗?
Canyoutellmewhereyoulive?
10.想知道你喜欢什么颜色Iwanttoknowwhatcolouryoulike.
11.你们知道他什么时候来吗?
Doyouknowwhenhewillcomeback?
12.司机想这是谁的书包呢?
Thedriverthoughtwhosebagthiswas
一.1Thegirlsaskedifthey____somefoodanddrinkwiththem
.A.tookB.takeC.takesD.willtake
2Catherinesaidthatshe___toGuangzhou.
A.hasnevergoneB.hadnevergoneC.hasneverbeenD.hadneverbeen
3Thestudentswanttoknowwhetherthey___dictationtoday.
A.hadB.has.C.willhaveD.are
4SheaskedLindaif___goandgetsome.
A.couldsheB.shecouldC.shecanD.shemay
5Lindasaidthemoon___roundtheearth.
A.travelledB.hastravelledC.travellsD.hadtravelled
答案:
1-5ADCBC
二.1Canyoutellme___youwereborn,Betty
A.whoB.whatC.whenD.that
2Idon'
tknow___theyhavepassedtheexam.
A.whatB.ifC.whenD.where
3Ihardlyunderstand.___hehastoldme.
A.thatB.whatC.whichD.who
4.Shedidn'
tknow___backsoon.
A.whetherhewouldbeB.ifwouldhebeC.hewillbe
5.Idon'
tknow_____hestillliveshereaftersomanyyears.
A.whetherBwhereC.whatD.when
6.Doyouknow_____theylistenedtoyesterdayevening
A.whatBwhenCwhyDhow
7.Heaskedme_____toldmetheaccident.
AwhomBwhichCwhoDwhose
1-7CBBAAAC
三.1.Theydon'
tknowtheirparentsare.
AthatBwhatCwhyDwhich
2.Pleasetellme______whatlastyear.
A.wheredoesyoursisterworkBwheredidyoursisterwork
CwhereyoursisterworksDwhereyoursisterworked
3.SheaskedmeifIknew______.
A.whosepenisitB.whosepenitwasC.whosepenitisD.whosepenwasit
4.Youmustremember________.
A.whatyourmothersaidB.whatdidyourmothersay
C.yourmothersaidwhatD.whathasyourmothersaid
5Didyouknow____
A.whohewaslookingafterB.whowashelookingfor
C.whoheislookingforD.whoheislookingafter
6Couldyoutellme___
A.whenwilltheyleaveBeijingB.whenwouldtheyleaveBeijing
C.whentheywillleaveBeijingD.whendidtheyleaveBeijing
1-6BDBAAC
四.1.Inthebookshop,areaderaskedtheshopkeeper_____WhoMovedMyCheesewasaninterestingbook.
A.thatB.howC.whatD.if
2.—Idon'
tknow_____Mr.Greenwillcometoseeus.
—HewillhelpuswithourEnglish.
A.whyB.whenC.howD.where
3.—Weneverknow_____theoldmanis.
—Theysayheisateacher.
A.whatB.whoC.whichD.where
4.Iwastold_____BillGateswasthirteenhebegantoplaywithcomputers.
A.thathowB.howthatC.whenthatD.thatwhen
5.—Doyouknow_____I'
mgoingtoseehim.
—Sorry,Idon'
tknow.
A.wheredoesMr.LiliveB.wheredidMr.Lilive
C.whereMr.LilivesD.whereMr.Lilived
6.—Wheredoyouthink_____he_____thecomputer
—Sorry,Ihavenoidea.
A./;
boughtB.has;
boughtC.did;
buyD.does;
buy
7.Idon'
tfeelverywell.Mumaskedme_____thismorning.
A.whatthematterisB.whatiswrong
C.whatthematterwasD.whatwrongwas
8.A:
WhereisJack?
B:
Heisawaytospendhisholiday.He’sgoneeithertoHangzhouortoWuhan,butI'
mnotsure_____.
A.
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