新目标九年级914单元学习质量检测英语试题附答案Word文件下载.docx
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新目标九年级914单元学习质量检测英语试题附答案Word文件下载.docx
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”
“Whatdidyoulearnfromthetrip?
”thefathercouldn’t5toask.The
sonanswered,“Wehaveonedogbutthefamilyhasfour.Wehaveaswimmingpool.buttheyhaveabigriverwithmany6swimminginit.Wehaveveryexpensivelights,buttheyhave7starsatnight.Webuyfoodinthe
supermarket,butthey8foodintheirgardenforthemselves.Wehavewallsaroundthehousetoprotectus,9theyhavefriendstoprotectthem.Dad,thankyoufor10mehowpoorweare.”
Thefathercouldn’tsayanything,andhejuststoodtherequietly.
()1.A.fromB.atC.betweenD.into
()2.A.quiteB.manyC.quietD.more
()3.A.WonderedB.dislikedC.worriedD.described
()4.A.WhenB.WhereC.HowD.What
()5.A.waitB.seemC.decideD.try
()6.A.pigsB.hensC.birdsD.ducks
()7.A.fewB.alittleC.alotD.lotsof
()8.A.orderB.growC.catchD.offer
()9.A.soB.becauseC.butD.if
()10.A.showB.showingC.talkD.talking
二、阅读理解(每小题2分,共30分)
阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。
A
Mostpeoplearoundtheworldareright-handed.Thisalsoseemstobetrueinhistory.In1799,scientistsstudiedworksofartmadeatdifferenttimesfrom1,500B.C.tothe1950s.Mostofthepeopleshownintheseworksareright-handed,sothe
scientistsguessedthatright-handednesshasalwaysbeencommonthroughhistory.Today,onlyabout10%to15%oftheworld’spopulationisleft-handed.
Whyaretheremoreright-handedpeoplethanleft-handedones?
Scientistsnowknowthataperson’stwohandseachhavetheirownjobs.Formostpeople,thehandisusedtofindthingsorholdthings.Therighthandisusedtoworkwiththings.Thisisbecauseofthedifferentworkofthetwosidesofthebrain.Therightsideofthebrain,whichmakesaperson’shandsandeyesworktogether,controlsthelefthand.Theleft-sideofthebrain,whichcontrolstherighthand,isthecentreforthinkinganddoingproblems.Thesefindingsshowthatmoreartistsshouldbeleft-handed,andstudieshavefoundthatleft-handednessistwiceascommonamongartistsasamongpeopleinotherjobs.
Noonereallyknowswhatmakesapersonbecomeright-handedinsteadofleft-handed.Scientistshavefoundthatalmost40%ofthepeoplebecomeleft-handedbecausetheirmainbrainisdamagedwhentheyareborn.However,thisdoesn’thappentoeveryone,soscientistsguesstheremustbeanotherreasonwhypeoplebecomeleft-handed.Oneideaisthatpeopleusuallygetright-handedfromtheirparents.Ifapersondoesnotreceivethegene(基因)forright-handedness,he/shemaybecomeeitherright-handedorleft-handedaccordingtothechanceandthepeopletheyworkorlivewith.
Thoughright-handednessismorecommonthanleft-handedness,peoplenolongerthinkleft-handedpeoplearestrangeorunusual.Alongtimeago,left-handedchildrenweremadetousetheirrighthandslikeotherchildren,buttodaytheydon’thaveto.
2
根据材料内容,选出最佳答案。
()11.Howmanypeopleintheworldareleft-handednow?
A.Lessthanonesixth.
B.Morethanahalf.C.About40%.
D.Thepassagedoesn’ttellus.
()12.Whichofthefollowinghastheclosestmeaningtotheunderlinedword“damaged”inthispassage?
A.knockedB.changedC.brokeD.harmed
()13.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?
A.Noonereallyknowswhatmakesapersonbecomeright-handed.
B.Left-handednessisclevererthanright-handedness.C.Todaychildrenarenotmadetousetheirrighthandsonly.
D.Scientiststhinktheremustbesomereasonwhypeoplebecomeleft-handed.
B
Whenyouwearsomething,youareoftensaying,"
Lookatme!
"
Yourclothingcommunicatestotheworldwhatyouwanttheworldtothinkofyou.Forexample,whenyougoonajobinterview,youmightchooseclothesthatmakeyouseemsincere.Whenyougotoaparty,youmightchooseclothesthatmakeyoulookexciting.
1InScotlandandpartsofthecountriesofEastandSoutheastAsia,
menaswellaswomenworeskirts.InTurkeyandChinaandamongtheInuit,bothmenandwomenworetrousers.ButinancientGreece,menwhoworetrouserswerethoughttobesavages(野蛮人).IntheUnitedStatestoday,bothmenandwomenwearpants.
2Overthecenturies,anthropologists(人类学家)havelearnedthattheclothingpeopleworewasconnectedtothepositiontheyheldinsociety.Inmostsocieties,importantpeopleputonspecialclothingtoshowtheirpower.Inthe18th,kingsandqueensworespecialclothing,oftenspeciallymadeanddifficulttokeepclean.Sincepoorpeoplecouldnotaffordtowearthiskindofclothing,itbecamea
symbolofwealth.
3Todaysomepeoplestillwearclothingthatrepresentstheirpositioninlife.Sometimesclothingclearlyshowstheorganizationthatapersonworksfor.
Postalworkers,airlineattendants,andsomefactoryworkerswearuniforms.Otherswearexpensiveclothesthatshowtheirsocialpositionaswealthypeople.
4Nowmanyteenagersandadultsbuyclothesfromacertaindesignerorcompany.Theymaylikethegoodnameofthedesignerorthecompanyandwanttosharethatname.Butonebasicreasonforchoosingclothesisthesameasithasalwaysbeen.Peoplechoosetheirclothestotellotherswhotheyareandwhattheylike.
()14.Thesentence"
Indifferentcivilizations(文明)atdifferenttimes,differentkindsofclotheshavebeenacceptable(可接受的)."
canbeputinBlank.
A.1B.2C.3D.4
()15.Whydosomepeoplebuyclothesfromacertaindesigner?
A.Theylikethedesigner'
sgoodname.
B.Theyworkforthedesigner'
scompany.C.Theywantmorepeopletoknowthedesigner.D.Theythinkitmakesiteasiertochooseclothes.
()16.Inthesentence"
Butonebasicreasonforchoosingclothesisthesameasithasalwaysbeen."
"
onebasicreason"
probablyrefersto.
A.theirworkB.theirwealthC.theirappearanceD.theirposition
C
Ihavenevertakencookingclasses.Ilearnedcookingfrommymotherbecauseshewasreallyinterestedinteachingmehowtocook.Themainreasonforthiswasbecausewhenmymothergotmarried,shedidn'
tknowhowtocookanything,notevenanegg.Mygrandmotherneverallowedhertostayinthekitchenwhenshewascooking.
Mymotherdidnotstarttocookuntilshewastwenty-fiveyearsold.Inthebeginning,itwasveryhardforher.Therefore,shehadtotakecookingclassestoprepareour
meals.Afterhavingthatexperience,shedecidedtoteachmehowtocookbecauseshedidn'
twantmetohavethesameexperience.
IrememberwhenIwassevenyearsold,Istartedtolearncookingfrommymother.Sometimeswepreparedthemealsthatmymotheralreadyknewhowmake,andsometimeswepreparedmealsfromrecipes.Thankstothatexperience,nowIdon'
tneedanyhelptocookameal.Icancookformyselforforagroupofpeople;
itdoesn'
tmatter.IwilldothesamewithmychildrenbecauseIdon'
twantthemtohavethesameexperienceasmymother.IfonedayIamnotwiththem,Iwanttobesurethattheycancontinuetheirlifewithoutme.
根据下面一篇短文的内容判断下列句子的正误,正确的用“T”表示,错误的用“F”表示。
()17.Theauthorlearnedcookingfromhermotherbecausetheyalllikedcooking.
()18.Theauthor’smotherlearnedcookingbytakingcookingclasses.
()19.Theauthorbegantolearntocookwhenshewassevenyearsold.
()20.Theauthorlearnedcookingonlybypreparingthemealssheknewquitewell.
D
补全短文7选5
HaveyoueverbeentoVenice.Aroundtheworld,nocityisquitelikeVenice,Italy.Touristsloveitsbeautifuloldbuildingsandsquares.ButWhatmakesVeniceareallyspecialplaceisthewater.Thebeautifulcityisbuiltonagroupofislandsinalargelagoon(泻湖)besidetheocean.21.
However,it’ssaidthatVeniceisindangerfromthiswater.Whatishappening?
22
.Athightides(涨潮时),thewaterinthelagoonrises.Sometimesitriseshigherthanusualandfloodsthecity.BecauseVeniceislowerthanitwasthepast,the
floodingishappeningmoreoften.Thisistakingdownthecity’sancientbuildings.23
.ThenameofprojectisMOSE.MarcoArmillis,anengineer,
explainshowitwillwork.“Weareputtingseventy-eightbigfloodgates(防洪水闸)attheplaceswherethelagoonmeetstheocean.Thefloodgateswillclosewhentherearehightides,tostopseawaterfromcomingintothelagoon.24.Ithasn’tbeenaneasyprojectforusbecauseweareworkingunderwater.”
TheMOSEprojectwillcostaboutsevenbilliondollarsandhasalreadytakenmanyyearstobuild.Ifeverythinggoeswell,theninfewyears‘timetheseawaterwillnotfloodintoVenice’slagoon.Venice’sbeautifulbuildingswillbesafeforalongtime.25.
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项
为多余选项。
A.Luckily,engineersareworkingonagreatprojecttosaveVenice.B.Andthecitywillstillbethereforpeopletovisitlongintothefuture.C.Riversrunthroughitlikestreets,andpeopletravelarounditintoboats.D.Thiswillhelptostopthelevelofthelagoonfromrising.
E.Veniceisenjoyedbytheyoungpeoplefromallpartsoftheworld.
F.Thecityhasbeenveryslowlygoingdownintothelagoonformanyyears.G.However,scientistsinItalyhaven’tgotagoodideatosolvetheproblem
三、语法填空(每空1分,共10分)
NothingisawasteifyouhaveacreativemindYouhaveprobablynever
1(hear)ofAmyHayes,butsheis2mostunusualwoman.ShelivesinahouseintheUKthatshebuiltherselfoutofrubbishAmyisn'
ttheonlyone
3isgoodatrecycling.JessicaWongfromH
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