新东方新概念第三册笔记第7课.doc
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新东方新概念第三册笔记第7课.doc
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L07-01§Lesson7begin15’10”
§Lesson7Mutilatedladies残钞鉴别组
【Newwordsandexpressions】生词和短语
◆mutilate v.使残缺不全
◆chew v.咀嚼
◆fiancé n.未婚夫
◆microwave n.微波,微波炉
◆oven n.炉灶
◆safekeeping n.妥善保管
◆Newcastle n.纽卡斯尔(英国港市)
◆identify v.鉴别,识别
◆spokeswoman n.女发言人
★mutilatev.使残缺不全
vt.经常用于被动语态
1,毁伤,残害。
Hewasmutilatedintheaccdient,andnowhasonlyoneleg.
amultlatednote
2,把…搞砸了
You'vealreadymutilatedthenovelbymakingsuchchanges.
$dadpresident:
美国
mutilationn.
★chewv.咀嚼
Alotofpeoplelovechewinggums.
Don’tbiteoffmorethanonecanchew.不要自不量力
chewthefat:
聊天
chewedup:
(俚)着急的,担心的
Don'tgetchewedup/aboutyourexamination.
★fiancén.未婚夫
★microwaven.微波,微波炉
micro-=tiny,veryverysmall
microswitch,microfilm,microscope,microsecond,microphone,microbiology
反义前缀:
macro-=great.large
★ovenn.炉灶
★safekeepingn.妥善保管
keepsth.safe
PleasekeepyourIDcardsafe
doevil:
干坏事
evildoing
maketrouble=>troublemaking
★Newcastlen.纽卡斯尔(英国港市)
★identifyv.鉴别,识别
identifyofsb.orsth.
Hecan’tidentifytheperson.
identity:
n.
Sofarthearcheologistshavebeenunabletodiscoverheridentity.
identificationn.命名,确认
★spokeswomann.女发言人
【Text】
§Lesson7Mutilatedladies*残钞鉴别组
WhydidJanecookJohn’swallet?
Hasiteverhappenedtoyou?
Haveyoueverputyourtrousersinthewashingmachineandthenrememberedtherewasalargebanknoteinyourbackpocket?
Whenyourescuedyourtrousers,didyoufindthenotewaswhiterthanwhite?
PeoplewholiveinBritainneedn’tdespairwhentheymakemistakeslikethis(andalotofpeoledo)!
Fortunatelyforthem,theBankofEnglandhasateamcalledMutilatedLadieswhichdealswithclaimsfrompeoplewhofedtheirmoneytoamachineortotheirdog.Dogs,itseems,lovetochewupmoney!
ArecentcaseconcernsJaneButlinwhosefiancé,John,runsasuccessfulfurniturebusiness.Johnhadaverygooddayandputhiswalletcontaining£3,000intothemicrowaveovenforsafekeeping.ThenheandJanewenthorse-riding.Whentheygothome,Janecookedtheirdinnerinthemicrowaveovenandwithoutrealizingit,cookedherfiancé’swalletaswell.Imaginetheirdismaywhentheyfoundabeautufully-cookedwalletandnotesturnedtoash!
JohnwenttoseehisbankmagnagerwhosenttheremainsofwalletandthemoneytothesecialdepartmentoftheBandofEnglandinNewcastle:
theMutilatedLadies!
TheyexaminedtheremainsandJohngotallhismoneyback.‘Solongasthere’ssomethingtoidentify,wewillgivepeopletheirmoneyback,’saidaspokeswomanfortheBand.‘Lastyear,wepaid£1.5mon21,000claims.’
*Damagedbanknotes.TheQueen’sheadappearsonEnglishbanknotes,and‘lady’referstothis.
【课文讲解】
段首或段尾运用疑问句提出问题
段首——主要要引起读者的兴趣和注意力
段尾——进一步巩固、加深与本段所涉及的内容,进一步引起读者的沉思
rescue救援,援救
Hundredsofpeoplewenttorescuetheplanecrash.
L07-01end15’10”
L07-02begin16’22”
大词小用所起到的目的——加强语气
whiterthanwhite====damaged,mutilated.损坏,残缺不全
makemistakeslikethis
Fortunatelyforthemluckly/happilyforthem固定搭配
team组织
makeaclaim提出索赔
feedsth.to
itseems
第二段充分说明了约翰是怎么样把钱从银行里拿回来
concern:
涉及到——isabout
runafactory,runacompany
Ihaveaverygoodday.Ihaveagoodtive
tokeepitsafe
puthiswalletwhichcontained….
gohorse-riding,gofishing,gohunting,goshopping
dismay:
沮丧
beautifully-cookedwallet:
用一种讽刺的口吻
turnedtoturnedintobecome
who----bandmanager
solongas:
onconditionthat表假设,只要
payfor:
为…付款
Wepaid80dollarsforthedictionary.
on强调对21000起索赔要求
payoff还清,偿还
Thecouplehavealreadypaidtheirdebtsoff.
payback
1,把钱归还回去paymoneyback
2,报仇,报复paysomebodyback
L07-02end16’22”
L07-03begin12’35”§Lesson7
【Specialdifficulties】
如何运用后缀
less表示否定概念carecareless
ful表示有、充满了helpfulcareful
ly:
形容词+ly=副词,名词+ly=形容词daily
icpicenergetic精力充沛的
ishchildishwomanish
Exercise
Supplythemissingwords
1Youwon’tfeelanypain.Theoperationiscompletely.
2Iadmiredthebeautyofthecountryside.Thecountrysideisso.
3Ivisitmymothereveryday.Mymotherexpectsvisits.
4Don’tbehavelikeachild.Don’tbeso.
5She’sawonderfulathlete.Thatexplainswhyshe’sso.
Key:
1.painless2.beautiful3.daily4.childish(-ish的形容词是贬义色彩)5.athletic强壮的,强健的
【Multiplechoicequestions】多项选择题
Comprehension
1TheycalltheteaminMewcastle‘MutilatedLadies’because.
a.theirjobinvolvesmutilatingbanknotes
b.theirjobistoidentifypicturesoftheQueenonmutilatedbanknotes
c.ladiesarealwaysmutilatingbanknotesbyaccidentinthewash
d.onlyladieshavethepatienceforthisdifficultjob
1.B
2TheBankofEnglandoffersaspecialservicetopeoplewho.
a.feedtheirmoneytothedogb.trytowashlargebanknotes
c.mutilatebanknotesonpurposed.havedamagedbutidentifiablebanknotes
2.D
identify=>identifiable
return=>returnable
eat=>ratable
3Youdon’tgetyourmoneybackunless_____.
a.yougotoNewcastleandseetheMutilatedLadies
b.thereisenoughevidencetoproveyourclaim
c.yourbankmanageragreestohelpyou
c.youhavedonethissortofthingbefore
unless:
ifnot
3.B
Structure
4Haveyoueverforgotten_____inthepocketofyourtrousers…?
(ll.1-3)
a.alargebanknoteb.largebanknotec.anylargebanknoted.somelargebanknote
4.A
anylargebanknotes
5.Ifyou_____inBritai,youneedn’tdespair.(ll.4-5)
a.doliveb.arelivingc.lived.werliving
needn’t真实条件句,不是虚拟语气
live动词是不用进行时态的
5.C
6Johnis_____,andrunsafurniturebusiness.(l.9)
a.fiancéofJaneButlinb.JaneButlin’sfiancé
c.JaneButlinwho’sfiancéd.JaneButlinwhosefiancé
6.B
一般来说,如果表示某人的,就用‘
如果采用介词of表示所属关系,被修饰名词前要出现定冠词
7Thewallet_____£3,000fromtheday;sbusiness.(l.10)
a.containingb.wascontainingc.containedd.content
简单句,选用一般过去式
7.C
8Johnputhiswalletintothemicrowaveoven_____.(l.10)
a.toheepitsafeb.forkeepingsafec.forthesafetyd.tobsafekeeping
tokeepitsafe
8.A
Vocabulary
9Johnrunsafurniturebusiness.He____thebusiness.(l.9)
a.isinchargeofb.isinthechargeofc.chargesd.bearsthechargesof
inchargeof负责
inthechargeof由某人来负责
9.A
10Janediscoveredthatthe£3,000had_____ash.(ll.12-13)
aturnedb.grownc.maded.become
turnedtoash
10.D
11Theremainswere_____totheMutulatedLadies.(ll.13-14)
a.conveyedb.dispatchedc.carriedd.fetched
sent
dispatched送,送达deliver
convey:
运输、传达
fetch:
去取回来
11.B
12Peoplecangettheirmoneyback_____thereissomethingtoidentify.(ll.15-16)
a.dependingb.providedc.supposedd.allowing
12.B
providedproviding
Eg:
Provededthatyoureducetheprice,I’lltakeallthegoods.
supposed表假设suppose,supposing
特别注意:
结构以及词汇题
L07-03§Lesson7end12’35”
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