GCT英语模拟试题.docx
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GCT英语模拟试题.docx
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GCT英语模拟试题
PartOneVocabularyandStructure
Directions:
Inthisparttherearetenincompletesentences,eachwithfoursuggestedanswers.Choosetheonethatyouthinkisthebestanswer.MarkyouranswerontheAnswerSheetbydrawingwithapencilashortbaracrossthecorrespondingletterinthebrackets.
1.Hardlyhadtheministerfinishedhisstatement____severalreportersraisedtheirhandsandputforwardastringofquestions.
A.when B.as C.then D.than
2.Allthemembersareparticipatinginthescheme____afewsmallfirms.
A.except B.besides C.exceptfor D.inadditionto
3.Youshouldn´t____thatlastweekandyoushoulddoitnextweek.
A.havedone B.do C.bedoing D.havetodo
4.Thisdressusedtobeverypopular,butnowitisoutof____.
A.question B.order C.date D.place
5.Everythingdependson____wehaveenoughtime.
A.if B.when C.whether D.that
6.Henevergoestothepartybecausehealwaysfeelsill____there.
A.attheease B.athisease C.atanease D.atease
7.Peoplegreatlydiffer____theirviewsoflife.
A.from B.to C.at D.in
8.I´djustassoon____rudelytoher.
A.younotspeak
B.yournotspeaking
C)youdidn´tspeak
D.youhadn´tspoken
9.Therainbowisoneofthemostbeautiful____innature.
A.phenomenon B.phenomena C.appearance D.experience
10.Heating____intothestudents´dormitoriesnow.
A.isputting B.isbeingput C.isbeenput D.hasbeenputting
PartTwoReadingComprehension
Directions:
Inthisparttherearefourpassagesfollowedbyquestionsorunfinishedstatements,eachwithfoursuggestedanswers.Choosetheonethatyouthinkisthebestanswer.MarkyouranswerontheAnswerSheetbydrawingwithapencilashortbaracrossthecorrespondingletterinthebrackets.
Questions11-15arebasedonthefollowingpassage:
Crimehasitsowncycles,amagazinereportedsomeyearsago.Policerecordsthatwerestudiedforfiveyearsfromover2,400citiesandtownsshowasurprisinglinkbetweenchangesintheseasonsandcrimepatterns.
Thepatternofcrimehasvariedverylittleoveralongperiodofyears.MurderreachesitshighduringJulyandAugust,asdorapeandotherviolentattacks.Murder,moreover,ismorethanseasonal:
itisaweekendcrime.Itisalsoanighttimecrime:
62percentofmurdersarecommittedbetween6p.m.and6a.m.
Unlikethesummerhighincrimesofbodilyharm,burglaryhasadifferentcycle.Youaremostlikelytoberobbedbetween6p.m.and2a.m.onaSaturdaynightinDecember,January,orFebruary.Whatisthemostuncriminalmonthofall?
May—exceptforonestrangestatistic.Moredogbitesarereportedinthismonththaninanyothermonthoftheyear.
11.Themainideaofparagraph1is____.
A.crimeisaserioussocialproblem
B.thereisalinkbetweenchangeintheseasonsandcrimepatterns
C.crimeisnotlinkedtothechangeinseason
D.2,400townswerestudiedforfiveyears
12.Thesubjectofparagraph2is____.
A.Summercrime B.burglary C.murder D.nighttimecrime
13.Accordingtothepassage,amurderwouldmostlikelyoccur____.
A.onaweekendnightinwinter
B.onaweekendafternooninsummer
C.onaSaturdaynight
D.onaweekendnightinsummer
14.Inparagraph2“itisalsoanighttimecrime,”itrefersto____.
A.murder B.62percentC.weekendcrime D.rape
15.Inparagraph3,whatistheonestrangestatisticforMay?
A.TherearemoredogbitesinMay.
B.TherearemorerobberiesinMay.
C.ThereisthemostcrimeinMay.
D.TherearemoremurdersinMay.
Questions16-20arebasedonthefollowingpassage:
Whenyouaremakingyourspeech,trytorelax.Speakslowlyandclearlyandlookatthepeopleinyouraudience.Usesimplevocabularyandexpressionswheneverpossible.Pauseforafewsecondsandthentogiveyouraudienceachancetothinkaboutwhatyouhavesaid.Makesurethateveryoneintheroomcanhearyou.Ifitisalargeroomoranauditorium,youwillprobablyhavetouseamicrophone.Ifyoufollowthesesimplestepsyou´llseethatyoudon´thavetobeafraidofpublicspeaking.Infact,youmayfindtheexperiencesoenjoyablethatyouvolunteertomakemorespeeches!
You´renotconvincedyet?
Giveitatryandseewhathappens.
16.Whatisthemainideaofthearticle?
A.Youcanimproveyourspeakingability.
B.Apoorspeakercanneverchange.
C.Youshouldalwaysmakeashortspeech.
D.Itisenjoyabletomakeaspeech.
17.Whatisthemainideaofparagraph1?
A.Itsaysitisdifficulttoimproveyourspeech.
B.Itdoesn´tgiveanysuggestionsforimprovement.
C.Itsaysitiseasytoimproveyourspeech.
D.Itgivessomesuggestionsforhowtomakeabetterspeech.
18.Whenyouaremakingyourspeech,___________.
A.youshouldspeakveryslowly
B.youshouldpauseforafewsecondsnowandthentohavearest
C.youshouldusesomeflowerysentencestoattractyouraudience
D.youshouldmakeyourselfheardbytheaudience
19.Iftheauthorofthisarticlewerespeakingtoyouinsteadofwriting,whattypeofspeakerwouldheorshebe?
A.Moderator.B.Introducer.C.Lecturer.D.Reporter.
20.Thephrase“nowandthen”means____.
A.rightaway B.whenyouarefinished C.occasionally D.forawhile
Questions21-25arebasedonthefollowingpassage
TheEnglishlanguageisspokenorreadbythelargestnumberofpeopleintheworld,forhistorical,political,andeconomicreasons;butitmayalsobetruethatitowessomethingofitswideappealtoqualitiesandcharacteristicsinherentinitself.WhatarethesecharacteristicfeatureswhichoutstandinmakingtheEnglishlanguagewhatitis,whichgiveititsindividualityandmakeitofthisworldwidesignificance?
Firstandmostimportantisextraordinaryreceptiveandadaptable—ithastakentoitselfmaterialfromalmosteverywhereintheworldandhasmadethenewelementsoflanguageitsown.English,whichwhentheAnglo-SaxonsfirstconqueredEnglandinthefifthandsixthcenturieswasalmosta“pure”orunmixedlanguage—whichcouldmakenewwordsfornewideasfromitsowncompoundedelements.
AsecondoutstandingcharacteristicofEnglishisitssimplicityandtherelationshipofwordsinasentencewithonlytheminimumofchangeintheirshapesorvariationofendings.
AthirdqualityofEnglishisitsrelativelyfixedwordorder.
21.Thispassageisprimarilyconcernedwith________.
A.reasonsforthepopularityofEnglish
B.Englishlanguagehaslargestnumberofpeopleintheworld
C.extraordinaryreceptiveandadaptableofEnglishlanguage
D.characteristicofEnglish
22.WhatarethemostimportantcharacteristicfeaturesofEnglish?
A.thelargestnumberofpeople
B.historical,political,andeconomicreasons
C.extraordinaryreceptiveandadaptable
D.worldwidesignificance
23.WherehasEnglishtakenitselfmaterialfrom?
A.everywhereintheworld.
B.theAnglo-Saxons.
C.a“pure”orunmixedlanguage.
D.manyplacesintheworld.
24.Accordingtothetext,Englandwasonce_______.
A.conqueredbysomeforeigners.
B.defeatedbytheAnglo-Saxons.
C.acolonyoftheAnglo-Saxons.
D.mixedwiththeAnglo-Saxons.
25.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthecharacteristicofEnglishlanguage?
A.simple
B.widespread
C.pure
D.relativelyfixedwordorder
Questions26-30arebasedonthefollowingpassage:
Therearesome65speciesofNewWorldmonkeys.ManyofthesehaveveryusefulanatomicaladaptationlackingintheirOldWorldcounterparts:
theprehensiletail.
Andinafewspeciesthegrippingtailhasdevelopedtosuchanextentthatitactuallyhas“fingerprints”onthetip.Whileofcourseatailisnotequippedwithfingers,itcansometimesbeevenmoreusefulthananarmoraleg.Aspidermonkey´stail,forinstance,islongerthanitsheadandbodycombined,andisfrequentlyusedinsteadofahandtograspdistantobjects.Othermonkeyslessfortunateareforcedtorelegateatleastonelimbtosupportwhiletheyfeed.Whereasmonkeysendowedwithprehensilitycanhangbytheirtailswhiletheyfeastwithbothhandsandfeet.AfewNewWorldmonkeyshavealsoevolvedarmsandshouldersthataresuitableforswinginghandoverhandthroughthetressliketheAsiaticGibbons.
26.Thepassagemainlydiscusses____.
A.certainevolutionaryadvantageofNewWorldmonkeys
B.feedinghabitsofthespidermonkey
C.thedevelopmentofarmsandshouldersinNewWorldmonkeys
D.someanatomicaladaptationsofAsiaticGibbons
27.Theauthorprobablybelievesthatamonkeyuseitsprehensiletailespeciallyfor____.
A.runningoveragrassyplain
B.supportingitselfwhileeating
C.swimmingacrossariver
D.defendingitselfagainstenemies
28.ItcanbeinferredfromthepassagethattheAsiaticGibbonsandcertainNewWorldmonkeysaresimilarinwhatrespect?
A.Thelengthoftheirtails.
B.Theirmatinghabits.
C.Theabilitytogripwiththeirfeet.
D.Itsupperbodystructure.
29.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtotheinformationinthepassage?
A.Somemonkeysusetheirhandstograspobjects.
B.Aspidermonkeyhasaverylongtail.
C.Aprehensiletailhasfingers.
D.AsiaticGibbonscanswingthroughtrees.
30.Theword“counterpart”canbebestreplacedby____.
A.adifferentpart.
B.thesamepart
C.apartthatservesthesamepurposeasanother
D.anotherpartthatserves
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