高三上学期第二次月考英语试题 含答案.docx
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高三上学期第二次月考英语试题 含答案.docx
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高三上学期第二次月考英语试题含答案
2019年高三上学期第二次月考英语试题含答案
命题教师:
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
考生作答时,将答案答在答题卡上,在本试卷上答题无效。
考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
注意事项:
1.答题前,考生务必先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.选择题答案使用2B铅笔填涂,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案的标号;非选择题答案使用0.5毫米的黑色中性(签字)笔或碳素笔书写,字体工整、笔迹清楚。
3.请按照题号在各题的答题区域(黑色线框)内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效。
4.保持卡面清洁,不折叠,不破损。
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分:
听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题l.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Howmuchlongerwillthewomanwaitforthebusatmostfromnowon?
A.45minutesB.15minutes.C.30minutes.
2.Whatwilltheydofirst?
A.Searchforapen.B.Paintthebookshelf.C.Fixthebookshelf.
3.Whatdoweknowfromtheconversation?
A.Themancouldn'topenthedoor.B.Themandidn'twanttoentertheroom.
C.Themanlosthiskeys.
4.Whatisthemandoing?
A.Callingataxi.B.Waitingforaman.C.Drivingataxi.
5.Whatdoesmewomansuggestthemantake?
A.Asweaterandboots.B.Araincoatandasweater.C.Asweaterandmedicines..
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A,B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6.Whyhasthewomanbeenexercisingrecently?
A.Tokeepfit.B.Toloseweight.C.Totrainforarace.
7.Howdoesthewomanfeelafterrunning?
A.Tired.B.Sick.C.Energetic.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.Whichofthespeakers'thingsisgone?
A.Theradio.B.Theman'scoat.C.Thetelevision.
9.Wheredotheylosethethings?
A.Inthetaxi.B.Inthepany.C.Athome.
10.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Husbandandwife.B.Waiterandcustomer.C.Bossandclerk.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.Wherearethespeakerstalkingtoeachother?
A.OntheInternet.B.Somewhereinfrontofaputer.C.Inaputerstore.
12.Howmuchwillthemanpayfortheplayer?
A.$1,500.B.$400.C.$1,100.
13.Whatcanwelearnfromthisconversation?
A.ShoppingontheInternetiseasierthanthatinthestores.
B.PeoplecanonlyusecreditcardswhileshoppingontheInternet.
C.MostpeopleprefertheInternetshoppingbecauseofthelowprices.
听第9段材料,回答第14至第16题。
14.Whatisthewoman?
A.Alaid-offworkerB.collegestudent.C.Aputerlover.
15.Whatissheworryingabout?
A.Howtofindajob.B.Herexamresults.C.Howtosendemails.
16.Whatdoesthemanadvisehertodo?
A.TryontheInternet.B.Gotothepaniesinperson.
C.Sendoutmoreapplications.
听第10段材料,回答第17至第20小题。
17.Whatisthespeakerprobably?
A.Awomanclerk.B.Anairhostess.C.Aflightengineer.
18.Whatistheflightnumber?
A.6157.B.7517.C.7156.
19.Whatshouldwedoincaseofemergencyaccordingtothespeaker?
A.Fastentheseatbelt.B.Turnoffmobilephones.C.Useoxygenmasks.
20.Whendoesthespeakergivethetalk?
A.Duringaflight.B.Beforeaflight.C.Afteraflight.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项
A.
ALITTLEPRINCESSbyFrancesHodgsonBurnett
Price:
$7.10(Paperback Dec.9,xx)
Thenoveltellsofthestoryofawealthyyounggirl,SaraCrewe,whoissenttoaboardingschoolduringherfather’scampaigninIndia.ThankstoCapt.Crewe’smoney,Saraistreatedasalittleprincessuntil,oneday,wordesofherfather’stragicdeath.MissMinchin,theschool’sgreedyheadmistress,wastesnotimeinputtingthenow-pennilessSaratoworkforherroomandboard.ItisonlythroughthefriendshipoftwoothergirlsandsomeastonishingluckthatSaraeventuallyfindsherwaybacktohappiness.
THESECRETGARDEN byFrancesHodgsonBurnett
Price:
$3.95 (Paperback July1,xx)
FrancesHodgsonBurnettwasthehighestpaidandmostwidelyreadwomanwriterofhertime,publishingmorethanfiftynovelsandthirteenplays. TheSecretGarden isabeautifultaleoffriendship,secretsandhumanspirits.AspoiledorphannamedMaryreturnstoEnglandfromIndiawhenherparentsdie.SheissenttoliveinYorkshirewithheruncle.Miserableandlonely,shebeginstoexplorethehouse’sgardensanddiscoversakeytoasecretgardenthattheunclesealedoffwhenhiswifedied.Thereshediscoveredasecretsoimportant,soenchanting,thatitwillchangeherlifeforever.
PETERPANbyJ.M.BarrieandScottGustafson
Price:
$16.95 (HardcoverOct.1,1991)
Itisachildren’sstoryfullofimaginationandadventures.Aboywhocanflyandmagicallyrefusestogrowup,PeterPanspendshisnever-endingchildhoodadventuringonthesmallislandofNeverlandastheleaderofhisgangtheLostBoys,interactingwithmermaids,Indians,fairiesandpirates,andfromtimetotimemeetingordinarychildrenfromtheworldoutside.
Orderonlineandyoucannowsave20%offyourtotalpurchaseonordersover$25!
21.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaboutthethreebooks?
A.ThelittleprincessreferstoagirlnamedSaraCrewe.
B. Thesecretgarden mentionedinthepassageislocatedinIndia.
C.PeterPanisaboywithmagicpowerswhonevergrowsup.
D. ALittlePrincess waswrittenbyafamousfemalewriter.
22.Howmuchdoesitcosttoorderthesethreebooksonline?
A.$5.60 B.$25.00 C.$22.40 D.$28.00
23.Whatdothesethreebookshaveinmon?
A.Theywerepublishedinthesameyear.
B.Theyallhaveahardcover.
C.Theyareallstorieswithtragicendings.
D.Theyhavechildrenastheirmaincharacters.
B
In1990,22-year-oldChristopherMcCandlessgaveuphiscareerplans,leftbehindeveryoneheknew,donatedallhissavingstocharity,andwentoffonanadventure,hikinghiswaythroughAmericatoAlaska.
Ofcourse,thisisanunusualstory.Mostcollegegraduateswouldnotdoso.However,studiesshowthatinteenageyears,peoplearemorelikelytotryoutnewexperiences.Forexample,insteadofworkinghiswayupthesameorganizationlikehisgrandfatherdid,a15-year-oldmaydreamaboutbeingatraveller一onlytofindinhisearly20sthatthisattractionofnewplacesisfadingandchangeislessattractive.
Thereasonwhypeoplebeelesskeentochangeastheygetoldermaybethatpeople
generallyhavesimilarlifepatternsanddemands.Mostpeopleaimtofindajobandapartner.Astheygetolder,theymayhaveyoungchildrenandelderlyfamilymemberstolookafter.Theseresponsibilitiescannotbeachievedwithoutsomedegreeofsteadiness,whichmeansthatnewexperiencesandideasmaynothaveaplaceintheperson’slife.Newexperiencesmaybringexcitementaswellasinsecurity,andsomostpeopleprefertostaywiththefamiliar.
However,noteveryindividualisthesame.Achildmaywanttoplayadifferentgameeverydayandgetfedupifnothingchangesatthekindergarten.Anothermayplaywiththesamechildrenandtoysoneveryvisit.Youngchildrenwhoavoidnewexperienceswillgrowuptobemoretraditionalthanothers.Psychologistarguethatthosewhohavemoreopenpersonalitiesaschildrenaremoreopenthanothersmightbewhentheyareolderandthatyoungmenhaveagreaterinterestinnoveltythanwomen,althoughastheyage,thisdesirefornewexperiencesfadesmorequicklythanitdoesinwomen.
24.Thefirstparagraphservesasa(n).
A.introductionB.explanationC.mentD.background
25.Whatdoestheauthorthinkisthekeyfactorthatpreventspeopletryingoutnewexperiences?
A.Age.B.Partner.C.Responsibility.D.Education.
26.Theunderlinedphrase“interestinnovelty”mostprobablymeans.
A.independenceB.curiosityC.securityD.excitement
27.Accordingtothepassage,wecaninferthat_______.
A.achildwholikesdifferentgamesmaynotliketochangeaftergrowingup
B.ateenagerisnotinterestedinanewstartbeforegraduation
C.womenaremorelikelytotrynewthingsthanmenofthesameage
D.asonegetsolder,hepreferstheoldpatternsoflife
C
InmyfirstweekasagraduatestudentatCambridgeUniversityin1964Imetwithafellowstudent,twoyearsaheadofmeinhisstudies;hewasunsteadyonhisfeetandspokewithgreatdifficulty.ThiswasStephenHawking.IlearnedthathehadabaddiseaseandmightnotlivelongenougheventofinishhisPhDdegree.
But,amazingly,hehasreachedtheageof73.Evenmeresurvivalwouldhavebeenamedicalmiracle,butofcourse,hedidn’tmerelysurvive.Hehasbeearguablythemostfamousscientistintheworldforhisbrilliantresearch,forhisbestsellingbooks,and,aboveall,forhisastonishingvictoryoverhardship.
Stephenreceivedhis“deathsentence”in1964,whenIthoughtitwashardforhimtogoonwithhisstudy.StephenwentfromAlbansSchooltoOxfordUniversity.Hewassaidtobea“lazy”undergraduate,buthisbrillianceearnedhimafirst-classdegree,an“entryticket”toaresearchcareerinCambridgeandauniquelyinspiringachievement.
Withinafewyearsoftheburstofhisdiseasehewaswheelchair-bound,andhisspeechwassounclearthatitcouldonlybeunderstoodbythosewhoknewhimwell.Buthisscientificcareerwentfromstrengthtostrength:
hequicklycameupwithaseriesofinsightsintothenatureofblackholes(thenaverynewidea)andhowtheuniversebegan.In1974hewaselectedtotheRoyalSocietyattheexceptionallyearlyageof32.
Thegreatadvancesinsciencegenerallyinvolvediscoveringalinkbetweenphenomenathatwerepreviouslyconceptuallyunconnected—forinstance,IsaacNewtonrealizedthattheforcemakinganapplefalltoearthwasthesameastheforcethatholdsthemoonandplanetsintheirorbits.Stephen’srevolutionaryideaaboutalinkbetweengravityandquantum(量子)theoryhasstillnotbeentested.However,ithasbeenhugelyinfluential;indeed,
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