辽宁省东北育才学校届高补一模英语.docx
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辽宁省东北育才学校届高补一模英语.docx
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辽宁省东北育才学校届高补一模英语
辽宁省东北育才学校2010届高补一模(英语)
第一节:
语法和词汇(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1._____hisarrivalattheairport,hewasarrestedby_____police.
A.By;the B.In;a C.On;the D.With;不填
2.It’simportantforustouseawordorphraseaccordingtothe_____inlanguagestudies.
A.situation B.translation C.expression D.condition
3.-Itisalongtime_____Isawyoulast.
-Yes.Anditwillbeatime_____weseeeachotheragain.
A.when;before B.after;when C.since;before D.before;since
4.AChinesesatelliteisexpectedtoorbitMarsin2009,_____anagreementthecountrysignedwithRussiaonMonday.
A.insteadof B.inspiteof C.asaresult D.thanksto
5.Itwasnotuntilhegothome_____Mr.Brownrealizedhehadlefthiskeysinhisoffice.
A.that B.when C.where D.before
6.When_____,thenewschoolbuildingscanholdasmanyas10,000students.
A.beingcompleted B.completed C.tobecompleted D.iscompleted
7.-Whoaretheteenagersgatheringattheschoolgate?
-Well,ifyou_____know,theyareallmyvisitingstudents.
A.shall B.can C.may D.must
8._____isknowntousallisthattheoldscientist,for_____lifewashardinthepast,stillworksveryhardinhiseighties.
A.As;whom B.What;whom C.It;whose D.As;whose
9.Theworkersareso_____tothenoiseofthemachinethattheydon’tevennoticeitduringtheirwork.
A.accustomed B.subjective C.familiar D.associated
10.Yearsagowedidn’tknowthis,butrecentscience_____thatpeoplewhodon’tsleepwellsoongetill.
A.showed B.hasshown C.willshow D.isshowing
11.Thedoctorwouldallowhimtogohome_____heremainedinbed.
A.asthough B.forfearthat C.onconditionthat D.asfaras
12.Peter’ssuddendeathwasagreatblowtoMaryandittookherquiteawhileto_____thegrief.
A.runover B.takeover C.turnover D.getover
13.Hisbodytemperaturehasbeen_____forthreedays,thehighestpointreaching40℃.
A.uncommon B.disordered C.abnormal D.extraordinary
14.Goodtechniqueinmedicinemeanslesspainandfewerdeathsand,_____itisourdutytomasterit.
A.altogether B.therefore C.otherwise D.however
15._____,Ithink,andtheproblemscouldbesettled.
A.Abitmoreefforts B.Makinggreaterefforts
C.Ifyoudoubleyourefforts D.Solongasyoumakemoreefforts
第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Mymotherusedtoaskmewhatisthemostimportantpartofthebody.ThroughtheyearsIwould 16 thecorrectanswer.WhenIwasyounger,Ithought 17 wasveryimportanttousashumans,soIsaid,"Myears,Mummy."Shesaid."No,Manypeopleare 18 .ButyoukeepthinkingaboutitandIwillaskyouagainsoon."
Severalyearspassedbeforesheaskedmeagain.Sincemakingmyfirst 19 ,Ihadoftenthoughtoverthequestion.SothistimeItoldher,"Mummy,itmustbeoureyes."Shelookedatmeandsaid,"Youare 20 fast,buttheanswerisnotcorrectbecausetherearemanypeoplewhoareblind." 21 theyears,motheraskedmeacouplemore 22 andalwaysherresponsetomyanswerswas,"No,butyouaregetting 23 everyyear,mychild."Thenlastyear,myGrandpa 24 .Everybodywasheartbroken.Everybodywascrying.Mymumlookedatmewhenitwasour 25 tosayourfinalgood-byetoGrandpa.Sheaskedme,"Doyouknowthemostimportantbodypartyet,mydear?
"
Iwas 26 whenshewasaskingmethisnow.Ialwaysthoughtthiswasa 27 betweenherandme.Shesawthe 28 onmyfaceandtoldme,"Thisquestionisveryimportant.Itshowsthatyouhavereally 29 yourlife."Isawhereyeswellupwithtears.Shesaid,"Mydear,themostimportantbodypartisyour 30 ."Iasked,"Isitbecausetheyholdupyourhead?
"shereplied,"No,itis 31 onthemacryingfriendorlovedonecanresttheirhead.Ionlyhopethatyouhaveenough 32 andfriendsthatyouwillhaveashouldertocry 33 whenyouneedit."ThenandthereIunderstoodthemostimportantbodypartisnota 34 one.Itissympathetic(同情的)tothepainof 35 .
16.A.noticeB.believeinC.doubtD.guessat
17.A.soundB.healthC.loveD.sight
18.A.blindB.deafC.invisibleD.thoughtful
19.A.discoveryB.decisionC.attemptD.suggestion
20.A.changingB.thinkingC.growingD.learning
21.A.OverB.TillC.BeyondD.Before
22.A.waysB.thingsC.questionsD.times
23.A.strongerB.tallerC.smarterD.nicer
24.A.leftB.gotillC.diedD.gotwounded
25.A.dutyB.turnC.pityD.chance
26.A.excitedB.satisfiedC.interestedD.shocked
27.A.gameB.testC.matchD.secret
28.A.worryB.puzzlementC.regretD.pain
29.A.enjoyedB.foundC.dislikedD.lived
30.A.shouldersB.feetC.handsD.hair
31.A.howB.becauseC.whyD.whether
32.A.respectB.favourC.loveD.fun
33.A.byB.onC.aboveD.for
34.A.valuableB.usefulC.selfishD.precious
35.A.othersB.thedeafC.GrandpaD.theblind
第三部分:
阅读理解(共20小题,每题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
WhenyouwatchTVprogrammesaboutwildanimals,itisamazingtoseehowanantelopecanescapealion’sattack.Inthewilderness,everyonehasastunt(绝技).Evenplantshavetheirownwaysoffightingoffenemies.
Overmillionsofyearsofevolution,plantshavedevelopedauniquedefencesystem.Chemicalsarewidelyusedforsurvival.Bymakingtheirleaves,flowers,stems,rootsandfruitsdistastefulorpoisonoustopredators(食肉动物),plantscanfightback.
OnesuchplantistheGoldWattletree.BritishbotanistDavidCameronhasfoundthatwhenananimaleatsthetree’sleaves,theamountofpoisonoustannin(丹宁酸)increasesintheotherleaves."It’slikethedamagedleavestelephoningtheotherstellingthemtofighttogetheragainsttheenemy,"hesaid.
Thetreealsosendsdefencemessagestoneighboringplantsbygivingoutaspecialsmell.GoldenWattletressinthesurrounding45meterswillgetthemessageandproducemoretanninwithin10minutes.Now,ifapredatoreatstoomanyofthetrees’leaves,itwilldie.
Everyspeciesofplantortreespecializesintheproductionofaparticularsetofchemicals.Aherbivore(草食动物)thatcansafelyeattheleavesofonetreemaybepoisonedbyitsneighbor.
Inthisway,plantshavedevelopednotonlyindividualdefencesystems,butalsoshareditwithothers.Thismakesitimpossibleforasinglepredatortodestroyevenasmallareaofforest.
36.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsabouttheGoldenWattletreeisNOTcorrect?
A.Itisonlypoisonouswhileitisbeingattacked.
B.Ithastheabilitytowarnitsneighboringplantsofdanger.
C.Itfightsoffitsenemiesbyproducingpoisonouschemicals.
D.Ananimalthateatstoomanyofitsleavesmaybepoisonedtodeath.
37.Itisimpossibleforasinglepredatortodestroyevenasmallareaofforestmainlybecause_____.
A.plantswillbecomepoisonousiftheyareattacked.
B.plantshaveverygoodindividualdefencesystems.
C.plantscanprotectthemselvesandsharetheirdefencesystems.
D.plantscangiveoutspecialsmelltofightofftheirenemies.
38.WhatdoesDavidCameronmeaninparagraph3?
A.HemeansthatleavesofGoldenWattletreescanspeaktoeachother.
B.HeintendstoemphasizethatthedefencesystemofGoldenWattleisquickandeffective.
C.HewantstoindicatethattheGoldenWattleleavesareveryclever.
D.HeisexplaininghowtheGoldenWattletresswarneachotherwhentheyareattacked.
39.Accordingtothewriter,theuniquedefencesystemofplantsistheresultof_____.
A.millionsofyearsofevolution.
B.thetoughnaturalenvironment.
C.theiroutstandingpoisonproducingsystem.
D.largenumbersofherbivoresinthewilderness.
40.Fromthepassage,welearnthat_____.
A.Alltheplantsortreesarepoisonous.
B.Everyplantortreeproducesitsparticularchemicals.
C.Alltheplantsortreesproducethesamechemicals.
D.Everyspeciesofplantortreeproducesitsparticularchemicals.
B
EQhassomethingtodowithyourunderstandingofemotions.Itreferstopeople’sawareness,managementandexpressionofemotions.EQplaysanimportantroleinsuccess.IfyouarenotsatisfiedwithyourEQ,youcanusethefollowingfivewaystoimproveit.
Knowyourownemotions-Recogniseandnametheemotionsyoufeel;understandwhyyoufeelthem;distinguishbetweenfeelingsandactionsandtellyourselfwhatyouarefeeling.
Motivateyourself-Youneedtoconsiderhowtocontrolyourfeelingsproductively.Practisesomeemotionalself-controlanddelaysatisfaction.Astudyfoundthatpeoplewhodelayedsatisfactionweremoresuccessfullaterinlife-asmeasuredbyalotoffactorsincludinghappiness,incomeandjobsatisfaction-thanthosewhodidnotdothat.Youneedtofindabalanceofemotionsandmotivateyourselftodosomethingaboutit.
Recogniseemotionsinothers-Theabilityoflisteningtoanotherperson’sopinionsisaskillthateffectivemanagershave.Emotionallyintelligentpersonsarealsosensitivetootherpeople’sfeelingsandlistentootherswell.
Manageyouremotions-Acceptyourfeelings,butfindabalancebetweenoversensitivityandemotionalsuppression(抑制).Whenyouareangryorunhappy,youneedtofindawaytogetoutofthemood.Itishealthytoexpressyouremotions,ratherthankeepingthemhidden.
Handlerelationships-Applyingconflictmanagementskillsinsteadofignoringconflictsandbeingconsiderateandcooperativearepartofcontroll
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