江苏省连云港市中考英语试题卷真题及答案.docx
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江苏省连云港市中考英语试题卷真题及答案.docx
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江苏省连云港市中考英语试题卷真题及答案
2017年江苏省连云港市中考英语试题卷真题及答案
一、单项选择。
1.DonaldTrump,71-year-oldbusinessman,waschosenPresidentofthe
USlastyear.
A.a;aB.a;/C.the;aD.the;the
2.—IamplanningatriptoLianyungangthissummer.Howistheweatherthere?
—Notsohot.Sometimesisabitcoolandwet.
A.thisB.thatC.itD.one
3.—deliciousfoodyouservedustonight!
Thankyouverymuch.
—I'mgladthatyouenjoyedit.
A.HowB.HowaC.WhatD.Whata
4.—HaveyouheardofthebigfirethatbrokeoutonHuguoMoutainatQingmingFestival?
—Yes.Luckily,hundredsoffiremenwentthereandthefireimmediately.
A.putoffB.putawayC.putdownD.putout
5.—dothestudentsinyourschooldooutdooractivitieseveryday?
—Atleastanhour.
A.HowoftenB.HowlongC.HowmuchD.Howfar
6.—CouldIrideanelectricbicycletoschool,Mr.Wang?
—No,you.Studentsundertheageof16aren'tallowedtorideerilcecbticycles.
A.couldn'tB.needn'tC.can'tD.shouldn't
7.—I'mthirsty.I'dlikeaglassoforangejuice.Whataboutyou,Dad?
—Ipreferacupofcoffeenothinginit.
A.withB.withoutC.forD.to
8.—HowdoyoulikethesoneChenddusungbyZhaoLei?
—Oh,Ihaveneverenjoyedaonebefore.
A.worstB.bestC.worseD.better
9.Thenewly-openedcompanythelocalpeoplewithmorechancestowork.
A.givesB.providesC.offersD.shows
10.TheReaderhasbeenapopularprogrammesincelastyear,thereisstill
somethingnotsatisfying.
A.thoughB.untilC.ifD.unless
11.—Whydidn'tyoucometoJenny'sbirthdaypartyyesterday?
—BecauseI.
A.didn'tinviteB.isn'tinvitedC.wasn'tinvitedD.haven'tinvited
12.It'sreallyhimtodriveafterdrinkingsomuchwine.
A.crazyofB.gentleofC.braveforD.wisefor
13.—IamsorrytohearthatourwomenbadmintonplayerslosttheSudirmanCup.
—.Failureisthemotherofsuccess.
A.NevermindB.It'sapityC.WithpleasureD.Noproblem
14.—DoyouknowTheBetlandRoadForum(“一带一路”高峰论坛)began?
—OnMay14th,2017.
A.thatB.whenC.ifD.where
15.—IpromiseIwillworkharderthisterm,MissLi.
—Well,justasthesayinggoes,“”Idohopethatyouwillactsoon.
三、阅读理解(共l5小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面短文.从每小照所给的A、B、D、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
TheImportanceofFirstAid
Firstaidistheimmediatecaregiventoapenionwhohasbeeninjuredorsuddenlyill,includinself-helpandhomecareifmedicalhelpisnotavailableordelayed.Firstaidknowledgemeanslifeofdeathduringanemergencysituationsothatgreatestpossiblegoodmaybedoneforthegreatestnumberofpeople.
GeneralTreatmenttoBurns
•Movetheinjuredawayfromtheheatsource.
•Checkthebreathingandpulseaswellastheextentanddepthofburns.
•Flushtheburntareawithwatertoreducepain.
•Coverthewoundwithasterilized(消毒的)dressing.
•Forfacialburns,usesheetorsomethingelsetocovertheburntarea.Heatstroke(中暑)
Toavoidheakstroke,youshouldstooproughactivitiesinhotweather.Ifyouarestillgooutdoors,youshould:
•wearlightloose-fittingclothing;
•restinacoolplaceasoftenaspossible;
•drinkpurewaterorfruitjuice;
•avoidbeverage(饮料)suchasmilk,tea,wine,beer.
FirstAidtraining
Therearesomeorganizationsgivingfirstaidcoursesrecognizedbythelocalgovemment.Formoreinformation,youtancalltheFireServicesAmbulanceCommandTrainingSchoolon26403708.
31.lfsomeoneisburnt,youshouldlethimorher.
A.wearlightloose-fittingclothing
B.moveawayfromtheheatsource
C.restinacoolplaceasoftenaspossible
D.becoveredwithasheetorsomethingelse
32.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?
A.Firstaidisgivenwhenmedicalhelpisunavailableordelayed.
B.Asterilizeddressingisusedtocoverthewoundtoreducepain.
C.Beverageshouldbeavoidedifsomeoneissufferingheatstroke.
D.Acallon26403708canofferinformationaboutfirstaidtraining.
33.Whatistheauthor'smainpurpeo.sofwritingthepasaage?
A.Tointroducesomefirstaidtraininscoursesandschools.
B.Toshowtheimportanceoffirstaidwithsomeexamples.
C.Topraiseanorganizationthatisrelatedtofirstaidtraining.
D.Totellthereadershowtoperformsomefirstaidtreatment.
B
Apsychologistwalkedaroundaroomwhileteachingstressmanagementtoaudience.
Assheraisedaglassofwater,everyoneexpectedthey'dbeaskedthe“halforhalffull
question.Instead,withasmileonherface,sheasked,“”
Answerscomeoutfrom8oz(盎司)to20oz.
Shereplied,“Therealweighdoesn'tmatter.ItdependsonhowlongIholdit.IfIohldit
foraminute,it'snotaproblem.IfIholditforanhour,I'llhaveanacheinmyarm.IfIholditforaday,myarmwillfeelnumb(麻木).Ineachcase,theweighoftheglassdoesn't
change,butthelongerIholdit,theheavieritbecomes.”
Shecontinued,“Thestessesandworriesinlifeareliketheglassofwater.Thinkabout
themforawhileandnothinghappens.Thinkaboutthemabitlongerandtheybegintohurt.Andifyouthinkaboutthemalldaylong,youwillfeelnumb—unabletodoanything.”
It'simportanttoremembertoletgoofyourstresses.Asearlyintheeveningasyoucan,putallyourburdensdown.Don'tcarrythemthroughtheeveningandintothenight.
Remembertoputtheglassdown!
34.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputattheendofthefirstparagraph?
A.Howmuchisthisglassofwater?
B.Howheavyisthisglassofwater?
C.HowlongcanIholdthisglassofwater?
D.HowsooncanIdrinkthisglassofwater?
35.Accordingtothepassage,peopleoftenfeelbadwhenhavingstressesbecause
A.theythinkaboutthemforawhileB.theythinkaboutthemforanhour
C.theythinkaboutthemtoooftenD.theythinkaboutthemtoolong
36.Thewriterexpressedhisopinionthrough.
A.takinganexampleB.givingafact
C.havingadiscussionD.tellingastory
37.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?
A.LetgoofyourproblemsB.Let'sthinkofourworriesforawhile
C.LetgoofyoustressesD.Lets'putdownourglassesofwater
C
Dennywasfamousphotographer.Hertravelledallovertheworld,takingpicturesformagazinesandnewspapers,andwonmanyprizes.
“I'lldoanythingtogetagoodphoto,”saihde.of“tenI'llgoanywhereatanytime,evenifit
isdangerous.”
Andhetoldthetruth.Hehadphotosofearthquakes,forestfires,floodsandevenwars.Ifsomethinginerestinghappened,Dennywenttophotographit.
Hewasamarriedmanandhiswifeoftenaskedhimtakeherwithhim,buthealwaysrefused.“I'lltravelformywork,notforpleasure,”hetoldher.“Youwon'thavefun,andIwon'thavetimetolookafteryou.Sometimesthere'snotevenanywheretostay,andI
havetosleepoutside.Ioftendon'thaveagoodmealorabathfordays.Youwon'tlikeit.”
“Denny,Iamnotachild,”hiswifedidn'tagree.“Icanlookaftermyself.Pleasetakeme
withyouthenexttimeyougooverseas.”
Dennydidn'tsayanything,buthethoughtaboutit,andwhenhewasaskedtogotoAfrica,
hesaidtohiswife,“YoucancometoAfricawithmeifyouwantto.Ihavegottotake
photosofwildanimalsthere.Itshoudbeinterestingandnottoouncomfortable.”
Hiswifewasveryexcited,andatfirstshehadaveryenjoyabletime.ThenDenneywenttotheforesttofindsomelionstophoto.Hiswifewentwithhim,butbeforelongtheybecameseparated.
Shewalkeddownonepathwhilehewalkeddowntheother.
Suddenly,Dennyheardhercrying.Heranbackandsawherrunningtowardshim.Ahugelionwaschasingher.QuicklyDennytookhiscameraoutofitscaseandpointeditathiswifeandthelion.Thenheshouted,“Slowdown,woman!
Ican'tgetyoubothinthepicture!
”
38.DennyhadphotosofallthefollowingEXCEPT.
A.naturaldisastersB.wildanimalsC.travelmagazinesD.interestingevent
39.ThecouplebecameseparatedintheAfricanforest,probablybecause.
A.oneofthemlefttotakeabathB.eitherofthemhadlosthis/herway
C.theydidn'thaveagoodmealfordaysD.theyhadnowheretostayforthenight
40.Theunderlinedsentenceinthelastparagraphmainlytellsusthat.
A.Dennywasinfactplayingajokewithhiswife
B.Dennytrainedthewildliontoplaywithhiswife
C.Denneylovedwonderfulpicturesmorethanhiswife
D.Dennywastoobusytakingphotostoprotecthiswife
41.Accordingtothepassage,afamousphotographer'slivemustbe.
A.safe,cheerfulandcolorfulB.pleasant,comfortableandmeaningful
C.enjoyable,exctingbutregrettableD.interesting,successfulbutdangerous
D
Imaginehavingaearmadeoutofanapple.Itseemslikeacrazyideafromahorror
movie.Butitcouldhappeninthenearfuture.
CanadianbiophysicistAndrewPellingusedanappletogrowahumanear.Hethinkfruitandvegetablescanbeusedtocheaplyrepairhumanbodypartsinthefuture.
Scientistshavebeentryingtogroworgans(器官)inlabstoreplaceouroldones.But
itisahardjob.Forexample,livercells(肝细胞)cangrowinalab,buthecellsstillneed
thingslikebloodvessels(血管)toactuallywork.Thesethingshavetogrowinsideascaffold(支架).
Inthepast,scientistshaveusedman-madematerials,animalspartsandevendeadpeopleasscaffolds.Butthathasprovedtobedifficultandexpensive.
Pellingandhisteam,however,foundtheappletobeacheapandeasy-to-usescaffold.Theyfirstcutanappleintotheshapeofanear.Thentheyusedaspecialwaytotakeouttheapple'scellandmakeitascaffold.Theteamthenaddedhumancellstotheapple,andwatcheditgrow.
“Youcanimplantthesescaffoldsintothebody,andthebodywil
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