河南省鹤壁市淇县第一中学学年高二英语上学期第一次月考试题练习.docx
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河南省鹤壁市淇县第一中学学年高二英语上学期第一次月考试题练习.docx
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河南省鹤壁市淇县第一中学学年高二英语上学期第一次月考试题练习
河南省鹤壁市淇县第一中学2019学年高二英语上学期第一次月考试题练习—2019学年度上学期高二年级月考英语试卷
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15题:
每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
SmartCamerastoHelpYouTakeBetterPhotos
GoogleClips
OneofthelatesttolaunchisGoogleClips.Itisdesignedtobeputsomewhereinaroomtotakepicturesbyitself.Itcanalsobeattachedtoanobjectoraperson’sclothing.
Googlesaysmachinelearninghelpsthecamerachoosethebesttimesandsituationsfortakingpicturesandvideos.Interestedbuyerscanjoinawaitinglisttobeinformedwhenitisonthemarket.
GoProHero
SnapSpectacles
MessagingappSnapchatsellsapairofsunglasseswithabuilt-incamerathatcanrecordshortvideoswiththepushofabutton.SnapInc.saystheproduct,calledSpectacles,isdesignedto“catchthemoment,withouttakingyououtofit.”
TheglassescanrecordshortvideoclipsthatcanbesharedwithSnapchatusers.SnapInc.hasstartedsellingitsSpectaclessunglassesonlineintheUnitedStates.
AppleiPhoneX
Apple’snewiPhoneXisbeinglaunchedwithitsnewFaceIDsystemthatitsayswillunlockthephonejustbyhavingtheuserlookatit.ThisreplacestheTouchIDonpreviousonesthatusedafingerprinttounlockthephone.
Applesaysthesystemworksbyprojectingmorethan30,000dotsonthefacetocreateakindofmap.ApplesaysitsfacialrecognitionisevensecureenoughtoallowpaymentsthroughitsApplePayservice.
21.WhatisthespecialfunctionofGoogleClips?
A.Itcanplayvideosbyitself.B.Itcantakepicturesautomatically.
C.Itcanchangephotosintovideos.D.Itcanprovidemusicandeffects.
22.WhichofthefollowingcannowbeboughtontheInternet?
A.GoogleClipsB.GoProHero
C.SnapSpectaclesD.AppleiPhoneX
23.HowisAppleiPhoneXunlocked
A.Byafingerprint.B.Byfacialrecognition.
C.Bypushingabutton.D.Bymakingamap.
B
WatsonenteredMrSmith’soffice.Thebosswasahardman.Hefiredpeoplewhodidn’tdowellwithoutgivingthemasecondchance.
“Watson,”saidMrSmith,“thispastyearyourdepartmenthasn’tearnedmoney.We’regoingtodropthatdepartment.It’sfinished.I’msorry---butyou’llhavetogo.”“But,sir---ifIjusthadalittlemoretime.ForthemomentIneedthejobtokeepmysonatRiversideSchool.”
“What’sthat!
”saidtheBoss.“Riverside!
Ididn’tknowyouhadaboythere.That’sanexpensiveschoolforamanwithyoursalary.”
“Iknow,sir.Buthelikesittheresomuch!
He’sastartrackman(田径运动员)andthebestboxerintheschool.TheboyscallhimChamp(冠军)there.”
TheBosssatperfectlystillforalongtime---afarawaylookinhiseyes.Then,suddenly,hesaid,“We’vegottocloseyourdepartment,Watson.Butyou’lltakeoveranewjobinanotherdepartment.Itmeanslonghours---maybemorepay.Nowgetout.You’rehereforlife.”
Watsongotout,withsurpriseinhisface.ThentheBosstookaletterfromthetopdrawerofhisdesk.ItwasHerbie’slastletterfromRiversideSchool---writtenafewdaysbeforehedied.Hehadreaditoverandoveragainwithsickpain.Theletterread:
Ican’tsaytheboyshereareanynicertomethantheotherswere.Iguessit’sthesameeverywherewhenyou’reacripple(跛脚的人).Butdon’tworryaboutme,Dad.They’vegotagoodchemistrydepartmenthere.Andthere’soneboyherewhoisreallygreat.He’satrackstarandboxingchampandjusttopsinchemistry.TheboyscallhimChamp.Hemadethemstopthrowingmybooksaround.Andheknockedaboydownwhohitme.HeisthebestfriendIeverhad.Dad,whenIgrowup,IwanttodosomethingforChamp.Somethingbig---thathewon’tevenknowabout.
Yourson,
Herbie
24Watsonwasgivenasecondchancebecause_________.
A.amanwasneededinanotherdepartment
B.MrSmithwantedtorealizehisson’sdream
C.MrSmithwantedtohelpWatson’sson
D.HerbietoldMrSmithtodosoinhisletter
25.Theunderlinedword“drop”inParagraph2couldbestbereplacedby_______.
A.punishB.fallC.closeD.sell
26.ItcanbeinferredfromthetextthatChampis_________.
A.aclassmateofWatson’ssonB.Watso
n’sson
C.thesonofMrSmith’sfriendD.MrSmith’sson
27.WatsonandMrSmithboth____________.
A.lovedtheirsonsdeeplyB.werehardmen
C.knewChampD.wereinterestedinchemistry
C
Whydoyouhavetoturnoffmobilephoneswhenonaplane?
Beforeansweringhisquestion,Ihaveaguiltysecrettoadmit.Myplanewaspreparingfortake-offwhenaflightattendantaskedthepassengerstoturnofftheirelectronicdevices.Farfrom,Ipushedmyphonedeeperintomypocket.
ItseemsIamnotalone.Asurveyfoundthatfouroutof10USairpassengersadmittedthattheydon’talwaysturnofftheirdevicesonflights.
Accordingtotherules,theuseofelectronicdevicesisnotallowedbelow3,000m,evenin“flightmode”.Abovethisheight,laptopsandmusicplayerscanbeused,butphonemustbeturnedoff.Theserulesaresettoavoidinterference(干扰)betweensignalsfromthesedevicesandaircraft’ssystem.Butdotheseruleshaveanyscientificbasis?
Somepeoplearguethatiftherewerearealriskofinterference,peoplewouldnotbeallowedtotaketheirelectronicdevicesonaircraftatall.However,I’llmakesuremyphoneisswitchedoff.Afterall,Idon’twantittoberesponsibleforaforcedlanding.
29.Whatcanwelearnfromthethirdandfourthparagraph?
A.MostUSpassengersdon’tturnofftheirelectronicdeviceswhenonaflight.
B.Passengerscanturnonalaptopbelowtheheightof3,000m.
C.Passengersarepermittedtouseamusicplayerabovethealtitudeof3,000m.
D.Passengersareallowedtousetheirphonesiftheyareinflightmode.
A.cannotoperatenormallyifconnectedtotheInternet
B.alwayshavethesamefrequenciesaselectronicdevices
C.cansometimesbeaffectedbyradiowavesusedbyelectronicdevices
31.Whatisthepurposeofthetext?
A.Totellreadersaboutsomeairlinecrashesinhistory.
B.Toshareanunforgettableexperiencewithreaders.
C.Toexplainsomemobilephonerisksthatpeopledon’tknowabout.
D.Toexplainwhywehavetoturnoffourelectronicdevicesonplanes.
D
Theaveragepersonlearnsmostofthe30000~40000wordswhosemeaningsheorsherecognizesbyhearingthemorgettingfamiliarwiththeminthecontextorsimplyabsorbingthemwithoutconsciouseffort.Thebestwaytobuildagoodvocabulary,therefore,istoreadagreatdealandtoparticipateinalotofgoodtalks.Therearerelativelyfewwordsthatwelearnpermanentlybypurposefullyreferringtodictionariesorkeepingwordlists.However,eventhoseextrafewareofvalue,andnoonewillmakeamistakebyworkingondevelopingalargervocabulary.Herearesomesuggestionsofhowtodoit.
Listentogoodtalksandbealerttonewwordsyouhearortonewmeaningsofwordsyoualreadyknow.Thentreatthemjustasyoutreatthenewwordsyouread.
Learnandbealerttothepartsofwords:
prefixes,suffixesandroots.Knowingthemenablesyoutomakeintelligentguessesaboutthemeaningofwords.
Ifyouarestudyingaforeignlanguage,bealerttowordsinthatlanguagewhichrelatetowordsinEnglish.Englishhasinherited(继承)orborrowedmuchofitsvocabularyof500000~600000wordsfromLatin,Greek,French,SpanishandGerman.
32.Whenyoumeetanewwordinreading,whatshouldyoudo?
A.Guessitsmeaning.B.Asksomebody.
C.Lookitupinadictionary.D.Alloftheabove.
33.Accordingtothispassage,thebestwaytobuildagoodvocabularyis_______.
A.torememberalotB.toreadagreatdeal
C.totakepartinalotofgoodtalksD.bothBandC
34.Thephrase“bealertto”inthethirdparagraphmaybestbereplacedby“_______”.
A.lookatB.payattentiontoC.writedownD.learnbyheart
35.Inthefourthparagraph,theword“them”refersto_______.
A.thepartsofwordsB.prefixesC.suffixesD.roots
第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
HowtoHaveaSuccessfulTeenageLife
Everyonewantstosucceedintheirlife,don’tthey?
Evenasateenager,youcanachievesuccessinyourlife;itreallyisn’tthathard.36
•Dowellinschool.Nomatterhowboringitisnow,educationwillhelpyoubeaproductivememberinsociety.Tryyourbestforexcellenceinschool:
listentotheteachers,doyourhomework,study,andgetgoodgrades.Doingsowillhelpyougetintoabetteruniversity,whichwillenableyoutohaveabrightfuture.37
38Forexample,ifyouloveanimals,volunteeratananimalshelter.Ifyoulovehelpingtheenvironment,planttreesorpickuplitter.Whenyouhelpothers,itwillmakeyoufeelbetteraboutyourself.
•39Remember,they’retheretohelpyoubethebestthatyoucanbe.Respectthemandvaluetheiropinions,eveniftheyannoyyousometimes.40Youdon’tgettochooseyourteachersoryourfamily,butyoustillhavetoputupwiththem.Learnhowtodealwithpeoplenow,becausewhenyou’reanadult,youdon’tgettochooseyourbossoryourco-workers,solearnhowtorespectthemnow.
A.Livelifetothefullest.
B.Schoolsetsyouupontherighttrack!
C.Benicetoyourparentsandteachers.
D.Findchancestodovolunteerworkthatinterestsyou.
E.Itwillhelpyoupasstimeanddevelopyourpersonality.
F.Herearesomeimportantpointsthatyoumayfindhelpful.
G.Keepinmindthattheydothethingstheydobecausetheycareaboutyou.
第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
WhenSatyaTwenafirststartedmakinghats,shewasjusttryingtokeephermom’sheadwarm.Hermotherhad
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