高中英语新课标人教版必修四第二单元第一课时.docx
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高中英语新课标人教版必修四第二单元第一课时.docx
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高中英语新课标人教版必修四第二单元第一课时
Unit2 Workingtheland
SectionⅠ WarmingUp&Reading
课时训练1 WarmingUp&Reading
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.Hershoulderswerebadly (晒伤的).
答案:
sunburnt
2.Theclassroomsinourschoolaremodernandbright.Theywerenewly (装备)withcomputersandprojectors.
答案:
equipped
3.Thelast (十年)ofthiscenturywitnessedgreatchangesinChina.
答案:
decade
4.Thedaily (产量)hasbeenincreasedby25%sincelastmonth.
答案:
output
5.Thepilotdida (超级的)job.
答案:
super
6.Theyarefightingfor (自由).
答案:
freedom
7.Howcanwe (除去)thehouseofrats?
答案:
rid
8.Theyaresoldtothehomemarket,butdont (出口).
答案:
export
9.Mygrandpadoesntwastea (颗粒)ofrice.
答案:
grain
10.InAfrica,manypeopledieof (饥饿)everyyear.
答案:
hunger
Ⅱ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1. (statistic)showthat50%ofnewbusinessesfailintheirfirstyear.
答案:
Statistics
2.Dontstayinthesuntoolong,oryoumayget (sunburn).
答案:
sunburnt
3.Tracytoldmeapieceof (disturb)news.
答案:
disturbing
4.Hewantstohelpothersfindtheirownvoice,gettheirown (free)andmaketheirownway.
答案:
freedom
5.HehasBritish (nation),butheislivinginChinanow.
答案:
nationality
6.Pleasestateyourname,ageand (occupy)below.
答案:
occupation
7.Much (equip)hasbeenbroughtinduringthepastfewyears.
答案:
equipment
8.The (circulate)ofthenewswasmuchfasterthanexpected.
答案:
circulation
9.ManyAfricanpeoplesufferfrom (hungry).
答案:
hunger
10. (personality),lifeincitiesismuchbetterandmoreattractive.
答案:
Personally
Ⅲ.用方框内所给短语的适当形式填空
1.rid...of besatisfiedwith equip...for strugglefor worktheland carefor
1.“I myperformances,andIamveryexcitedtoknowthattherearesomanyfansheretosupportme.”thesingersaid.
答案:
amsatisfiedwith
2.Inthecountryside,men whilewomenstayathomelookingaftertheirchildren.
答案:
worktheland
3.Hethinksthatitisthemostpleasantthingintheworldto agreatcause.
答案:
strugglefor
4.Whenpeople andrespecteachother,trusttakesrootandgrows.
答案:
carefor
5.Wecannotreallylearnanythinguntilwe ourselves beingtooproud.
答案:
rid;of
6.Idontthinkthathiseducationisgoodenoughto himself suchadifficulttask.
答案:
equip;for
Ⅳ.课文回顾
1.YuanLongping,whogrowswhatiscalled1. hybridrice,wasbornin1930.Whenhewasyounghefoundhungerwasa2. probleminmanypartsofthecountryside.Sohesearchedforawaytoincreasericeharvestswithout3. theareaofthefields.In1974,hebecamethefirstagriculturalpioneerintheworldtogrowricethathasahigh4. .Thisspecialstrainofricemakesitpossibletoproduceone-thirdmoreofthecropinthesamefields.5. hisresearch,theUNhasmoretoolsinthe6.
toridtheworldofhunger.YuanLongpingisquite7. withhislife.Hefeelsbeingfamousgiveshimless8. todohisresearch,andhealsocareslittleaboutmoney;9. hegivesmillionsofyuanto10. othersfortheirresearchinagriculture.
答案:
1.super 2.disturbing 3.expanding 4.output 5.Thanksto 6.battle 7.satisfied 8.freedom 9.therefore 10.equip
Ⅴ.完成句子
1.HaveyoueverbeentoBeijing?
(如果去过的话),pleasetellmesomethingaboutit. (如果没去过的话),shallwegotherethissummer?
答案:
Ifso;Ifnot
2.ThestudentsinClassOneallstudyhard,justlike (二班的学生).
答案:
thoseinClassTwo
3.Usingthisdictionary.IcannowrememberEnglishwords (以前的两倍).
答案:
twiceasmanyasbefore
4.Yoursupport (对我意义很大).
答案:
meansalottome
5.AnAmericanfriendandIwenttoHangzhoulastweek, (希望)enjoyingthebeautifulscenerythere.
答案:
withthehopeof
6.Irealizedmydream (多亏)hisencouragement.
答案:
thanksto
7.We (宁愿)carryonwithourresearchthangiveitup.
答案:
wouldrather
8.Lastyeartheyspentmuchmoney (装备)theirschool newcomputers.
答案:
equipping;with
Ⅵ.单项选择
1.(2011安徽高考)Ifyou faultsbutyoustillwantthebicycle,asktheshopassistanttoreducetheprice.
A.comeacross B.careabout
C.lookfor D.focusupon
解析:
句意:
如果你发现了瑕疵,但仍然想买那自行车,就让店员把价格降低点。
comeacross“看见,发现”;careabout“在乎”;lookfor“寻找”;focusupon“集中精力”。
答案:
A
2.(2011湖南高考)Theplayers fromthewholecountryareexpectedtobringushonorinthissummergame.
A.selectingB.toselect
C.selectedD.havingselected
解析:
考查过去分词作定语。
select与players之间是动宾关系,因此用过去分词作定语。
答案:
C
3.(2010江苏高考)Thenewly-builtcafe,thewallsof arepaintedlightgreen,isreallyapeacefulplaceforus,especiallyafterhardwork.
A.thatB.it
C.whatD.which
解析:
定语从句的先行词是thenewlybuiltcafe,与thewalls构成所属关系,表示咖啡屋的墙。
=whosewalls...=ofwhichthewalls...。
答案:
D
4.(2010安徽高考)Nomatterhowlowyouconsideryourself,thereisalwayssomeone youwishingtheywerethathigh.
A.gettingridof
B.gettingalongwith
C.lookingupto
D.lookingdownupon
解析:
getridof意为“摆脱,去除”;getalongwith意为“与……相处,进展”;lookupto意为“尊敬,敬仰”;lookdownupon意为“看不起,轻视”。
答案:
C
5.Theoldprofessorwas theresultoftheexperiment,promisinghewouldawardthem.
A.familiarwithB.popularwith
C.strictwithD.satisfiedwith
解析:
besatisfiedwith“对……感到满意”。
答案:
D
6.Shewouldratherkeeptowhatherhusbandsaidthan himangry.
A.makeB.tomake
C.makingD.made
解析:
考查wouldratherdosth.thandosth.结构。
答案:
A
7.Laterintheafternoon,wevisitedtheirlaboratory advancedinstruments.
A.whichequippedwith
B.equippingwith
C.tobeequippedwith
D.equippedwith
解析:
考查equipsb./sth.with短语。
因为所填内容作定语,并且laboratory与equip之间是动宾关系,因此用过去分词作定语。
答案:
D
8.Thefarmersintroducedthesuperhybridrice; ,thegrainharvestwastwiceaslargeasbefore.
A.meanwhileB.therefore
C.otherwiseD.however
解析:
前后的两个句子为因果关系,因此选择therefore。
答案:
B
9.Asitisrainingheavily,Iwouldrather athomethan outwiththem.
A.stay;goingB.staying;going
C.staying;goD.stay;go
解析:
考查wouldratherdosth.thandosth.结构。
答案:
D
10.Everythingisgoodwithyourcompositionexceptthatitisalittlebitshort.Please it.Ibelieveyoucanmakeit.
A.exploreB.express
C.expandD.explain
解析:
expand,在此句中的含义是“扩充,扩展”。
答案:
C
11.Thismethodmakes possibletopreventwindorwaterfromcarryingawaythesoil.
A.itB.that
C.whichD.them
解析:
本题考查it作形式宾语。
答案:
A
12.Youhavetoridyourself thesadness.Youknow,itisverybadforyourhealth.
A.ofB.at
C.offD.with
解析:
考查ridoneselfofsth.“从……中解脱,摆脱”。
答案:
A
13. ourEnglishteacher,ourEnglishhasbeengreatlyimproved.
A.InadditiontoB.Thanksto
C.ButforD.Exceptfor
解析:
thanksto“多亏”;inaddtionto“除了”;butfor“要不是”;exceptfor“除了”。
答案:
B
14.—CouldyouturntheTVdownalittlebit?
—Imsorry.Isit you?
A.interruptingB.hurting
C.worryingD.disturbing
解析:
interrupt“打断”;hurt“伤害”;worry“使……不安”;disturb“打扰”。
答案:
D
15.Hemaynotbeathome. ,leavehimanote.
A.IfnotB.Ifso
C.IfeverD.Ifshould
解析:
句意为:
他可能不在家。
如果是这样的话,给他留张便条吧。
答案:
B
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