中考英语阅读完型综合练习.docx
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中考英语阅读完型综合练习.docx
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中考英语阅读完型综合练习
Aneight-year-oldchildheardherparentstalkingaboutherlittlebrother.Allsheknewwasthathewasverysickandtheyhadnomoney.Onlyaveryexpensiveoperationcouldsavehimnowandtherewasnoonetolendthemthemoney.
Whensheheardherdaddysaytohertearfulmother,"Onlyamiraclecansavehimnow,"thelittlegirlwenttoherbedroomandpulledhermoneyfromitshidingplaceandcounteditcarefully.
Shehurriedtoadrugstore(药店)withthemoneyinherhand.
"Andwhatdoyouwant?
"askedthesalesman."It'sformylittlebrother,"thegirlanswered."He'sreally,reallysickandIwanttobuyamiracle."
"Pardon?
"saidthesalesman.
"MybrotherAndrewhassomethingbadgrowingin-sidehisheadandmydaddysaysonlyamiraclecansavehim.Sohowmuchdoesamiraclecost?
""Wedon'tsellamiraclehere,child.I'msorry,"thesalesmansaidwithasmile.
"Listen,ifitisn'tenough,Icantryandgetsomemore.Justtellmehowmuchitcosts."
Awell-dressedmanhearditandasked,"Whatkindofamiracledoesyourbrotherneed?
"
"Idon'tknow,"sheansweredwithhereyesfulloftears."He'sreallysickandmumsaysheneedsanoperation.Butmydaddycan'tpayforit,soIhavebroughtallmymoney."
"Howmuchdoyouhave?
"askedtheman."$1.11,butIcantryandgetsomemore,"sheanswered.
"Well,whatluck,"smiledtheman."$1.11,thepriceofamiracleforlittlebrothers."
Hetookupthegirl'shandandsaid,"Takemetowhereyoulive.Iwanttoseeyourbrotherandmeetyourparents.Let'sseeifIhavethekindofmiracleyouneed."
Thatwell-dressedmanwasDrCarltonArmstrong,afamousdoctor.Theoperationwassuccessfulanditwasn'tlongbeforeAndrewwashomeagain.
Howmuchdidthemiraclecost?
1.Whatwasthetroubleinthelittlegirl'sfamily?
A.Herbrotherwasseriouslyill. B.Theyhadnomoney.
C.Nothingcouldsaveherbrother. D.BothAandB.
2.Intheeyeofthelittlegirl,amiraclemightbe_______.
A.somethinginteresting B.somethingbeautiful
C.somewonderfulmedicine D.somegoodfood
3.Thelittlegirlsaidagainandagain"……Icantryandgetsomemore."Thatshows_______.
A.shehadstillkeptsomemoney B.shehopednottoberefused
C.Therewasnoneedtoworryaboutmoney D.shethoughtmoneywaseasytoget
4.Whatmadethemiraclehappen?
A.Thegirl'sloveforherbrother. B.Thegirl'smoney.
C.Themedicinefromthedrugstore. D.Nobodycantell.
5.Fromthepassagewecaninfer(推断)that_______.
A.Thedoctordidn'taskforanypay
B.Amiracleissuretohappenifyoukeepon
C.Thelittlegirlislovelybutnotsoclever
D.Andrewwasinfactnotsosickastheyhadthought
1.选D.根据第1段中的Allsheknewwasthathewasverysickandtheyhadnomoney可知答案。
2.选C.由于这个小女孩的家很穷,而她的兄弟又病得那样重,所以她的父亲说Onlyamiraclecansavehimnow,小女孩听了之后便翻出她所有的"积蓄"去药店购买miracle,由此可见,小女孩可能认为miracle是一种什么很神奇的药。
注:
miracle的实际意思是"奇迹",Onlyamiraclecansavehimnow的意思是"只有出现奇迹才可能救得了他"。
3.选B.根据上下文语境,Icantryandgetsomemore后其实省略了money一词,句意为"我会想办法弄更多钱来的"。
因为小女孩担心自己的钱不够而买不到miracle,所以反复对药店老板和那位穿着讲究的人说这句话,其意思显然是希望自己不遭到拒绝。
4.选A.根据文章内容,用排除法可知只有选项A最佳。
即是这个小女孩对其兄弟的爱感动了著名医生CarltonArmstrong先生,从而出现"奇迹",使她的兄弟获救。
5.选A.因为这个小女孩的家很穷,就是因为支付不起昂贵的医疗费才会有奇迹一说,而最后小女孩的兄弟确实是康复了,显然医生并没有要求他们家支付医疗费。
ChristmasEvemeansawarmget-togetherwithfriends,acandlelightdinner,orperhapsacelebrationatapub(酒馆)forstudents.But,forCaiYingjie,thenighthasadifferentmeaning:
helpingbeggars(乞丐)andthehomeless(peoplewithouthomes)。
Cai,whoisastudentinjournalismatTsinghua,couldbefoundatBeijing'sWudaokouLightRailwayStationthatspecialevening.Whenshesawanoldbeggar,shetookthecold,roughhandsofthewomanwithherwarm,cleanhands,andgavethewomansomewarmbreadandhelpedherputonapairofnewgloves(手套)。
Thewomanwassurprisedforafewseconds,thenburstintotears,saying"forthefirsttimeIfeelrespected(尊重)"。
Caisaid,"Abeggar'slifeisveryhard.That'swhyIwanttohelpthem."
Caiwasoneof14TsinghuastudentsspendingChristmasEveamongthepoor.Theywalkedinthecoldwindalongthestreetsfrom4to7pmonFriday,visiting15beggarsinBeijing'sHaidianDistrict.
Theybroughtbreadandgloveswiththem,andstoppedtogreetbeggarsandofferthemsomeofthewarmfood.Eachbeggargreetedthemwithalookofsurprise.
"Iknowtheactivitycan'thelpmuch,butit'smeanttoshowourrespectandcareforbeggarsandthehomelesswhohavebeenneglectedforsolong,"saidSun,headofthegroup."AndChristmasisagoodtimeforthat."
1.WhatdoesChristmasEvemeantothe14Tsinghuastudents?
A.Taking15beggarstoTsinghua.
B.Gettingtogetherwithfriends.
C.Showingcaretothebeggarsandthehomeless.
D.Sellingbreadandglovestothebeggars.
2.Whatdoesthebeggarmeanbysaying"forthefirsttimeIfeelrespected"?
A.ThebeggarhasbeenwaitingforCaiforlong.
B.Thebeggarhasn'tbeenshowncareforsolong.
C.ThebeggarhasbeenrespectingCaiforalongtime.
D.ThisisthefirsttimethebeggarhasseenTsinghuastudents.
3.Whatdideachbeggarfeelwhentheyreceivedgreetings?
A.Sad. B.Amazed.
C.Frightened. D.Proud.
4.Theword"neglected"inthelastpassagemeans_______.
A.protected B.found
C.takencareof D.givennoenoughcare
1.选C.第1段的最后一句…helpingbeggars(乞丐)andthehomeless(peoplewithouthomes)。
就是他们的决定,即去帮助那些乞丐和无家可归的人,给他们以关爱。
答案选C.
2.选B.根据第3段中的woman所说的话:
…forthefirsttimeIfeelrespected(尊重)。
我们可以推断出:
乞丐们有太长的时间没人关心了。
故答案为B.
3.选B.在第6段中有这样一句Eachbeggargreetedthemwithalookofsurprise.而B选项中Amazed的同义表达就是surprised,所以答案为B.
4.选D.本文讲述了14个清华学子在平安夜帮助流浪汉和乞丐们的故事。
这些流浪汉和乞丐们都感到十分的意外和温暖,我们由此可推断他们应该是长期givennoenoughcare(被忽视的)原因。
这样我们就可以排除A、B、C三项,最后正确答案为D.
UncleLiandUncleWangaregoodfriends.Theylivenexttoeachotherandtheirfarmsarebothatthefootofthemountain.Sotheycanhelpeachother.Butneitherofthemlikestousehishead.They'rebothpoorthoughtheyworkhard.Mostvillagershavebuiltnewhouses,buttheystillliveinthelowandbrokenhouses.Theyneverfindoutwhy.
OnceUncleLiwenttotowntobuysomemedicineforhiswife.Inthetownheheardtheapplesinacitywereexpensive.HetoldUncleWangaboutitassoonashewentback.Theydecidedtocarrysomeapplestothecity.Theyborrowedsomemoneyfromtheirfriendsandboughtnearly1,000kilogramsofapplesinthevillagesandcarriedthemtothecityonatractor.Badluck!
Alotofappleshasalreadybeencarriedtherewhentheyarrived.Afewdayslatertheyhadtosellthematalowprice(价格)。
Theyfeltunhappyandreturnedtotheirvillage.
"Ican'tunderstandwhywesustained(蒙受)lossesinbusinesswhileothersalwaysprofit(盈利)"UncleLiaskedoneday.
"Thetractorwastoosmall"UncleWangsaidwithoutthinking."We'llcarrymoreapplesonatrucknexttime!
"
"Iagree!
"saidUncleLi."Howfoolish(傻的)wewere!
"
1.UncleLiandUncleWangliveinthelowandbrokenhousesbecause__________.
A.theyhopetosavemoney
B.they'rebothpoor
C.theirfarmsareatthefootofthemountain
D.they'renotfarfromtheirfarms
2.Thetwofarmerscarriedtheapplestothecityto_________.
A.makeajourneyB.visitsomeplacesofinterest
C.meettheirfriendsD.makeaprofit
3.thetowfarmershadtoselltheirapplesatalowpricebecause________.
A.theirsweren'tasgoodastheothers'
B.theirsweremuchlessthantheothers'
C.alotofappleshadbeenalreadycarriedtothecity
D.theyforgottocarrythemonatruck
4.UncleLiandUncleWangwereunhappybecause_________.
A.theyhadsustainedlossesinbusiness
B.theyhadlostsomemoneyinthecity
C.somethingwaswrongwiththetractor
D.otherpeopleprofitedinthecity
5.Whichofthefollowingistrue?
A.Thetwofarmersfoundoutwhytheywerepoor.
B.Thetwofarmerswillsoongetrich.
C.Neitherofthefarmersisclever.
D.Thetwofarmersdecidedtobuyatruck.
KEY:
BDCAC
OnChristmasEve─thenightbeforeChristmasDay─childrenalloverBritainputastockingattheendoftheirbedsbeforetheygotosleep.TheirparentsusuallytellthemthatFatherChristmaswillcomeduringthenight.
FatherChristmasisverykindandhearted.Hegetstothetopofeachhouseandclimbsdownthechimneyintothefireplace.HefillseachofthestockingswithChristmaspresents.
Ofcourse,FatherChristmasisn'treal.InJimandKate'shouse,"FatherChristmas"isreallyMrGreen.MrGreendoesn'tclimbdownthechimney.Hewaitsuntilthechildrenareasleep.Thenhequietlygoesintotheirbedroomsandfillstheirstockingswithsmallpresents.Whentheywereveryyoung,MrGreensometimesworearedcoat.Buthedoesn'tdothatnow.Thechildrenarenolongeryoung,andtheyknowwho"FatherChristmas"reallyis.Buttheystillputtheirstockingsattheendoftheirbeds.
1.ChristmasEveis__________.
A.thenightofChristmasDayB.theeveningofChristmasDay
C.ChristmasDayD.thenightbeforeChristmasDay
2.FatherChristmasoftenputspresents________.
A.intochildren'shatsB.intochildren'sstockings
C.underchildren'sbedsD.intochildren'sshoes
3.Whenthechildrenwereveryyoung,__________.
A.theydidn'tknowwhoFatherChristmaswas
B.theyknewthatFatherChristmaswasn'treal
C.theythoughttheirfatherwasFatherChristmas
D.theyknewwhoputthepresentsintotheirstockings
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