100个传统文化名词及高考英语写作满分必看!.doc
- 文档编号:18675475
- 上传时间:2023-08-30
- 格式:DOC
- 页数:13
- 大小:91KB
100个传统文化名词及高考英语写作满分必看!.doc
《100个传统文化名词及高考英语写作满分必看!.doc》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《100个传统文化名词及高考英语写作满分必看!.doc(13页珍藏版)》请在冰点文库上搜索。
100个传统文化名词及高考英语写作满分必看!
一.100个中国传统文化名词
1.元宵节:
LanternFestival
2.刺绣:
Embroidery
3.重阳节:
Double-NinthFestival
4.清明节:
TombSweepingDay
5.剪纸:
PaperCutting
6.书法:
Calligraphy
7.对联:
(SpringFestival)Couplets
8.象形文字:
Pictograms/PictographicCharacters
9.雄黄酒:
RealgarWine
10.四合院:
Siheyuan/Quadrangle
11.战国:
WarringStates
12.风水:
Fengshui/GeomanticOmen
13.昆曲:
KunquOpera
14.长城:
TheGreatWall
15.集体舞:
GroupDance
16.黄土高原:
LoessPlateau
17.红臼喜事:
WeddingsandFunerals
18.中秋节:
Mid-AutumnDay
19.花鼓戏:
FlowerDrumSong
20.儒家文化:
ConfucianCulture
21.中国结:
Chineseknotting
22.古装片:
CostumeDrama
23.武打片:
ChineseSwordplayMovie
24.元宵:
Tangyuan/SweetRiceDumpling(Soup)
25.越剧:
YueOpera
26.火锅:
HotPot
27.江南:
SouthRegionsoftheYangtzeRiver
28.《诗经》:
TheBookofSongs
29.谜语:
Riddle
30.《史记》:
HistoricalRecords/RecordsoftheGrandHistorian
31.《红楼梦》:
ADreamofRedMansions
32.《西游记》:
TheJourneytotheWest
33.除夕:
ChineseNewYear'sEve/EveoftheSpringFestival
34.针灸:
Acupuncture
35.唐三彩:
Tri-colorPotteryoftheTang Dynasty/TheTangTri-coloredpottery
36.二人转:
Errenzhuan
37.偏旁:
Radical
38.孟子:
Mencius
39.亭/阁:
Pavilion/Attic
40.黄梅戏:
HuangmeiOpera
41.火药:
Gunpowder
42.农历:
LunarCalendar
43.印/玺:
Seal/Stamp
44.腊八节:
ThelabaRicePorridgeFestival
45.京剧:
BeijingOpera/PekingOpera
46.秦腔:
CryingofQinPeople/QinOpera
47.太极拳:
TaiChi
48.《本草纲目》:
CompendiumofMateriaMedica
49.天坛:
AltarofHeaveninBeijing
50.小吃摊:
SnackBar/SnackStand
51.红双喜:
DoubleHappiness
52.文房四宝(笔墨纸砚):
TheFourTreasureoftheStudy/Brush,Inkstick,Paper,andInkstone
53.春卷:
SpringRoll(s)
54.莲藕:
LotusRoot
55.罗盘:
Luopan
56.故宫博物院:
ThePalaceMuseum
57.相声:
Cross-talk/ComicDialogue
58.五行:
FivePhases
59.北京烤鸭:
BeijingRoastDuck
60.《桃花扇》:
ThePeachBlossomFan
61.木偶戏:
PuppetShow
62.敦煌莫高窟:
MogaoCaves
63.电视小品:
TVSketch/TVSkit
64.甲骨文:
OracleBoneInscriptions
65.古筝:
ChineseZither
66.二胡:
Urheen
67.门当户对:
PerfectMatch/ExactMatch
68.《水浒》:
WaterMargin/OutlawsoftheMarsh
69.除夕:
ChineseNewYearsEve
70.国子监:
ImperialAcademy
71.兵马俑:
CottaWarriors/TerracottaArmy
72.旗袍:
Cheongsam
73.指南针:
Compass
74.泼水节:
Water-SplashingDay
75.馄饨:
Wonton
76.花卷:
SteamedTwistedRolls
77.羊肉泡馍:
PitaBreadSoakedinLambSoup
78.冰糖葫芦:
Astickofsugar-coatedhaws(orapples,etc.)
79.八宝饭:
Eight-TreasureRicePudding
80.粉丝:
GlassNoodles
81.豆腐脑:
JelliedBeanCurd
82.小品:
WittySkits
83.孝顺:
ToShowFilialObedience
84.武术:
Wushu(ChineseMartialArts)
85.宣纸:
RicePaper
86.衙门:
Yamen
87.叩头:
Kowtow
88.中庸:
TheWayofMedium(cf.GoldenMeans)
89.牌楼:
Pailou(Pai-Loo)
90.东坡肉:
DongpoPork
91.中山陵:
TheSunYat-senMausoleum
92.秦淮河:
QinhuaiRiver
93.玄武湖:
XuanwuLake
94.夫子庙:
theConfucianTemple
95.鸭血粉丝:
DuckBloodFans
96.盐水鸭:
Yanshuiya,orSaltedandBakedDuck
97.大煮干丝:
Gansi
98.小笼包:
SteamedBuns
99.明孝陵:
MingTomb
100.云锦:
Nanjingbrocade
二.相关话题作文预测
壹
某中学生英文报就“保护中国传统文化”为主题举行英语征文活动。
你准备给该报投稿,稿件内容包括:
1.保护中国传统文化的重要性
2.列举1-2个你所知道的国家或当地政府文化保护的事例;
3.谈谈你对文化保护的建议。
字数要求:
120字。
【参考范文】
ProtectTraditionalChineseCulture
TheprotectionofnationalandfolkcultureisofgreatsignificancetoChineseculturaldiversityandalsototheharmoniousdevelopmentbetweenlocaleconomicandsocialdevelopment.ItisreportedthattheGuangdonggovernmentpaysspecialattentiontoprotectingChaoju(潮剧),alocaldramaborninChaozhouintheeasternGuangdongprovince.
Inmyopinion,somemeasuresshouldbetakentoprotecttraditionalcultureeffectively.Tostartwith,weshouldmakealawtoregulatethesociety’sperformance.Besides,weshoulddrawmorepeople’sattentiontoit,forthemoretheyknowabouttheimportanceofcultureprotection,thestrongersupportwecangetfromthepublic.
Inaword,itishightimeforustotreasureanddevelopourownvaluableculture.
贰
假如你叫李华,最近你的美国笔友Tony要来北京体验中国传统文化,请根据他的
问题回复邮件,为他设计北京一日游活动,帮助他体验中国传统文化。
请描述你们打算去的地方、具体的活动安排、以及这样安排的理由。
提示词语:
traditionalChineseculture,teahouse,PekingOpera,papercutting
【参考范文1】
Hi,Tony!
I’mgladthatyouwillcometoBeijingsoon.TherearelotsofplacesofinterestinBeijing.InordertoexperiencetraditionalChineseculturebetter,IdorecommendBeijingHutongtour.
First,we’regoingtogosightseeingalongthelanesinHutong.ThehousesinHutongaretraditional,suchasSiheyuan.Fromthem,youcanimaginehowpeopleusedtolive.Ofcourseyoucanstopanywhereyoulikeanditisinterestingtotakepicturesorhaveacloselook.Second,wearegoingtopayvisitstoaHutongfamily.Wecanhavelunchthereandhaveashorttalkwiththelocalresidents,whichcanhelpyoulearnaboutmanystoriesofthepast.WecannotonlyappreciatethedramaticchangesthatHutonghasundergone,butalsoseeevidenceofthehistoryofBeijing,experiencetheoldwayoflifeandexperiencetraditionalBeijingculture.
Inaword,Hutongsarethehomesofcommonpeopleinthepast.Itiseasytoknowhowpeoplelivedandhadfunintheolddays.SoitisagoodchoicetolearnabouttraditionalChineseculture.
I’m lookingforwardtoyourcoming.
Yours,
LiHua
【参考范文2】
Hi,Tony!
I’mgladthatyouwillcometoBeijingsoon.TherearemanyplacesofinterestwhereyoucanexperiencethetraditionalChinesecultureinBeijing,butI’dliketotakeyoutoNanluoguxiang.
First,wecantakeawalkalongthelanesinHutongtofeelthearchitecturalstyleoftheoldbuildingslikeSiheyuanandlocalpeople’swayoflife.Besides,youcanhaveatalkwiththeresidentstoknowmoreaboutthehistoryaboutHutong.What’smore,wecantryallkindsoflocalfoodsontheway.Andyoucanbuysomepapercuttingsasgiftsforyourfriends.Whenwefeeltired,it’sagoodchoiceforustogotoateahouse.There,wecantasteallkindsofChineseteaandgetalotofknowledgeabouttea.Mostimportantly,wecanwatchPekingOperawhiledrinkingtea,whichisatypicalarttoreflectBeijinghumanitiesfeatures.
Asforthereasonwhywegothere,IthinkitcanmakeyoubetterexperiencetraditionalChineseteaculture,thefoodcultureandthecharacteristicsoftheoldresidenceinBeijing.
I’mlookingforwardtoyourcoming.
Yours,
LiHua
叁
假如你叫李华,你的美国笔友Tom对中国的传统节日非常感兴趣。
他想请你介绍你最喜欢的一个节日,如中秋节、端午节、春节等,你通常是怎么庆祝的,以及你喜欢这个节日的原因。
请你根据他的问题回复邮件。
提示词语:
eat,gettogether,share,happy,special
【参考范文1】
Hi!
Tom,
I’mgladtohearthatyouareinterestedintraditionalChinesefestivals.
MyfavoritefestivalistheMid-AutumnFestival.ItusuallycomesinSeptemberorOctober.Onthatday,ourfamilymembersusuallygettogetherandhaveanicemeal.Afterthat,Ialwaysadmirethemoonandsharemooncakeswithmyfamilies.
IlovethisfestivalbecauseIlikeeatingmooncakes.Theyareintheshapeofafullmoon.Theycarrypeople’swishestothefamiliestheyloveandmiss.Inshort,theMid-AutumnFestivalisadayofpleasureandhappiness.IhopethatmyletterwillhelpyouknowmoreaboutChinesefestivals.
Yours,
LiHua
【参考范文2】
Hi!
Tom,
MyfavoriteChinesefestivalistheSpringFestivalwhichcomesonthefirstdayoftheChineseLunarYear.Thereisanameforeachyear,suchasthedog,themonkey,thetigeroroneofthetwelveanimals,andthisyearistheyearofthehorse.
BeforetheNewYear’sDay,theChinesepeopleusuallygivetheirhousesagoodcleaningandonthelasteveningoftheoldyear,allthemembersofafamilywillgettogetherandhaveabigmeal.Peopleusuallyhavejiaozi,fish,niangaoandmanyotherdishes.Onthefirstorseconddayofthenewyear,peopleusuallygotovisittheirrelativesandfriendsandgivesomeluckymoneytochildren.
Amongallthefestivals,IliketheSpringFestivalbestnotonlybecauseIcanenjoydeliciousfood,butalsobecauseIcanrelaxmyselfbyspendingafewdayswithmyfamily,myrelativesandmyfriends.
Yours,
LiHua
【参考范文3】
Hi!
Tom,
I’mgladtohearthatyouareinterestedintraditionalChinesefestivals.TherearemanytraditionalfestivalsinChina,andmyfavoriteistheSpringFestival.ItfallsonthefirstdayoftheChineselunarNewYear.TheSpringFestivalisasimportantasChristmasintheU.S.andChinesepeoplehavebeencelebratingitformanyyears.
TocelebratetheSpringFestival,IusuallysticktheChinesecharacter“Fu”upsidedownonthedoor,whichmeanshappinesswillcome.Besides,IalwayspreparesomeredpapercuttingtodecoratemyhousebecauseIbelievetheredcolorcanbringourfamilygoodluck.Ontheeveofthefestival,Myfamilyusuallygettogether,havingdinnerandsharingsomeinterestingexperiences.MidnightismyfavoritetimebecauseIcansetofffireworksandadmirethem.Shininglittlestarscomingoutoffireworkscreateawarmatmosphere.Everyoneisoverjoyedastheysayfarewelltotheoldyearandwelcomethenewyear.
IreallyliketheSpringFestivalbecauseit’stimeforfamilyreunionsandtherelationshipbetweenusbecomescloser.Besides.What’smore,Icandovariousactivitiesduringthefestival.IhopeyoucancometoChinatoexperiencethiscolorfulandmeaningfulfestival.
Yours,
LiHua
- 配套讲稿:
如PPT文件的首页显示word图标,表示该PPT已包含配套word讲稿。双击word图标可打开word文档。
- 特殊限制:
部分文档作品中含有的国旗、国徽等图片,仅作为作品整体效果示例展示,禁止商用。设计者仅对作品中独创性部分享有著作权。
- 关 键 词:
- 100 传统文化 名词 高考 英语 写作 满分