Goods-Move.-People-Move.-Ideas-Move.-And-Cultures-Change.pdf
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Goods-Move.-People-Move.-Ideas-Move.-And-Cultures-Change.pdf
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GoodsMove.PeopleMove.IdeasMove.AndCulturesChange.PartI(Paras.13)“Globalization”:
notsomethingcompletelynew
(1);notachoicebutareality
(2);thebasicdynamicremainingthesamewiththedifferenceonlyinthespeedandscopeofchanges(3).PartII(Paras.46)Differentviewsonglobalization:
somebelievingthistobe“culturalassault”thatwillleadtoonebig“McWorld”(4),somerejectingitandattackingwhattheycall“blindworshipofthingsforeign”(5),andothersholdingapositiveattitudebyemphasizingthebenefitsithasbroughtabouttolessdevelopedpartsoftheworldlikeChina(6).PartIII(Paras.79)Threediscoveriesbytheauthor:
westernizationnotastraightroadtohellortoparadiseeither(7);culturesasresourceful,resilientandunpredictableasthepeoplewhocomposethem(8);teenagersasoneofthepowerfulenginesofmergingglobalcultures(9).PartIV(Paras.1019)Examplesoffusion,ormergingdifferentcultures:
theauthorsexperiencewithAmandaFreeman,a“coolhunter”,asaperfectexampleofyoungpeopleengaginginmergingglobalcultures(1013);TomSloperandhisuniqueonlinemahjongprogramtoillustratethatfusionisthetrend(1419).PartV(Para.2028)Effectsofglobalization(orculturalfusion)inChina:
dramaticchangesandimprovementsinpeopleslifeforthepasttwodecadesasaresultofeconomicreformsandopeningtotheWest(20);culturaltrendsinShanghaiasexemplifiedbytheboomingbusinessofGM(21);fast-changingphysicalappearanceofthecityandgeneralacceptanceofWesternlifestyle(22);improvedlivingstandardsgivingpeoplemoreandbetterchoicesindailylife(23);“culturaldislocation”generallyacceptedwithatolerantattitude(24);whatunderliessuchacceptanceandtolerance:
agreatleapforwardatthelevelofideas(25);theauthorsexperienceatShanghaiTheatreAcademyasafurtherexampletoshowthechangeatthelevelofideas,somethingtotallyunthinkableinChinaagenerationago(2628).PartVI(Paras.2934)Tofflersviewonconflict,changeandworldorder:
AlvinTofflerandhisrecentbookTheThirdWaveinwhichhedevelopedsomeinterestingideas(29);Tofflersideaof“waveconflicts”betweencultures,orconflictswithincountriesmakingatransitionfromonetotheother(30);Tofflersideaof“waves”,whichtohimaremajorchangesincivilization,andhisexplanationofthethreewaves(31);Tofflersideaoftheeffectsofthethirdwave,whichisbringingaboutaentirelynewworldorder,atrisectionoforder,inwhichdifferentculturescoexistandcollide(3234).PartVII(Para.35)Linkingwhatthespreadofglobalcultureessentiallymeans,asgoodsmove,peoplemove,andideasmove.PartVIII(Para.36)Changenotachoicebutareality,notforculturestobecomesomethinguniformbutforcompatibilityandmutualunderstandingbytransformingeachother.PartIX(Paras.3739)OneotherexampleinShanghaitoillustratethetransformationandcompatibilityofcultures.PartX(Para.40)Conclusion:
globalizationasaninevitabletrendofourtimesisnotmergingorfusionbutlinking,whichisanaturalhumandesire.
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