english1.docx
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english1.docx
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english1
Passage1.Woodpecker
Therearemanyappletreesinagarden.They’regoodfriends.Onedayanoldtreeisill.Therearemanypests(害虫[pest])inthetree.Leaves(树叶)ofthetreeturnyellow.Theoldtreefeelsverysadandunwell.Anothertreesendsforadoctorforhim.Atfirst,theysendforapigeon(鸽子:
['pidʒin]),butshehasnoideaaboutit.Thentheysendsforanoriole(黄鹂:
['ɔ:
ri,əul]),andshecan’ttreattheoldtreewell.Thensendforawoodpecker(啄木鸟:
['wud,pekə]).Sheisagooddoctor.Shepecks(啄:
[pek)ahole(洞:
[həul])inthetreeandeatslotsofpests.Atlasttheoldtreebecomesbetterandbetter.Leavesturngreenandgreen.
Passage2.Abusyday
TodayisSunday!
OnSundays,Iusuallyplaytheflute.Myfatherusuallyreadsthenewspaper.Mymotherusuallycleansthehouse.Buttodaymymotherisinbed.Sheisill.Myfatherhastodothehousework.Now,heiscleaningthehouse.“Sam,canyouhelpme?
”“Yes,Dad!
”Now,we’rewashingthecar.Where’smysister,Amy?
Sheisplayingmyflute(长笛:
[flu:
t]).Whataluckygirl!
Passage3.Thedagandhisreflection(影子,映象:
[ri'flekʃən])
Onedayadogwithapieceofmeatinhismouthwascrossingaplankoverastream(小河,溪流:
[stri:
m]).Ashewalkedalong,helookedintowater,andhesawhisreflection(影子).Hethoughttheiswasanotherdogcarryingapieceofmeat.Andhefelthewouldliketohavetwopieces.Sohesnapped(猛咬:
[snæp])atthereflectioninthewater,andofcourse,asheopenedhismouth,thepieceofdisappeared(消失:
[,disə'piə])quickly.
Passage4.Anhonestboy
Tonyissevenyearsold.Heisanhonestandpoliteboy.Oneday,itwasSunday.Tony,hissisterandhismotherstayedathome.HewaswatchingTVandhissisterwasreadingbooks.Hismotherwaswashingclothes.Justthen,hisfathercamebackwithabagofpears(梨[pɛə]).Tonylikespearsverymuchandhewantedtoeatone.Hismothergavehimfourandsaid,“let’ssharethem.”“Whichpeardoyouwant,Tony?
”askedhismother.“Thebiggestone,mum.”“What?
”saidhismother,“Youshouldbepoliteandwantthesmallestone.”“ShouldItellaliejusttobepolite,mum?
”
Passage5.Abirthdayparty
TodayisSusan’sbirthday.Sheisnineyearsold.Herfriendsareinherhomenow.Thereisabirthdaypartyintheevening.Look!
Maryislisteningtothemusic.AndTomisdrinkingorangejuice.JackandSamareplayingcardsonthefloor.LilyandAmyarewatchingTV.Someoneisknockingatthedoor.It’sHenry.Hebringsabigteddy(女用连衫衬裤:
['tedi])bearforSusan.Theteddybearisyellow.Susanisveryhappy.Allthechildrenarehappy.TheysingabirthdaysongforSusan.
Passage6.ThefarmerandtheSnake
Itwasccoldwinterday.Afarmerfoundasnakeontheground.Itwasnearlydeadbysold.Thefarmerwasakindman.Hepickedupthesnakecarefullyandputitunderthecoat.SoonthesnakeBegantomoveanditraiseditsmouthandbitthefarmer.“Oh,Mygod!
”saidthefarmer,“Isaveyourlife,butyouthankmeinthatway.Youmustdie.”Thenhekilledthesnakewithastick.Atlasthedied,too.
Passage7.Twoyoungtrees
Twoyoungtreesarestandingonthetopofthehill.TheirnamesareTimandAlan.Oneday,it’ssunnyandwarm.Somebirdsaresinginginthetrees.Thewindblows,andthetreesaretalking.“Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup?
”asksTim.“I’mnotsure.IthinkIwanttobeachairoradesk.”answersAlan,”MaybeIwanttobeatoyboxorabaseballbat.Ilikechildren.”“Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup?
”asksAlan.“Me?
”saysTim,“Ijustwanttobeatree.Iwanttobeahouseforbirdsandspiders.Iwanttohavemanyapples.Andwhenit’ssunnyandhot,peopleandanimalscanstandunderme.”
Passage8.HongKongisaniceplace
HongKongisaniceplace,especiallyinsummer.JulyisahotmonthinHongKong.Butit’sanexcellenttimeforswimming.ThereisabeautifulbeachatRepulseBay(浅水湾).Togetthere,youcantakeabusfromCentral.LotsofpeoplegotothebeachonSundaysandSaturdays.Butifyougoonaweekday,itiswillbenotsocrowded.VisitorstoHognKongneedpassports.Butpeoplefrommanycountriesdonotneedvisas.HongKongisaniceplaceforholiday.Therearemanyshops.
Passage9.Water
Waterisveryimportantforlivingthings.Withoutwater,theremustbenolifeontheearth,alltheplantsandanimalsneedwatertodrink,tocookfoodandtocleanourselves.Waterisneededinfarms,factories,offices,schools,familiesandmanyotherplaces.Waterisfoundinseas,riversandlakes.Itcanbefoundeverywhereintheworld,anditalsocanbefoundintheair.
Passage10.Twins’Bedroom
Thisisthetwins’bedroom.Itisaniceroom.Thetwobedslookthesame.ThisbedisLily’sandthatoneisLucy’s.thetwinshaveonedeskandtwochairs.Theirclock,booksandpencil-boxesareonthedesk.Theirschoolbagsarebehindthechairs.Someniceflowersareonthedesk.Somenicepicturesareonthewall.Isthereakite?
Yes,it’sunderLily’sbed.Thebedroomisverynice.
Passage11.Dogs
Oneoftheanimalsthathelppeoplealotisthedog.Insomecountries,dogspullwagons.Inthecoldnorth,dogspullsleds.Thereareotherwaysthatdogshelpus,too.Policemenusethemtolookformissingpeople.Soldiersusethemtocarrylettersandmedicine.Onfarms,dogstakecareofsheepandkeeptheminthefields.Atnight,theytakethesheephome.Dogshelptheblindwithwork.Somedogsaregoodandkind.Somedogsaregoodatanotherskill.
Passage12.Thebestjob
Bettyisalazygirl.Shedoesn’tstudyhard,andshedoesn’thelphermotherwiththehousework,either.“Whatareyougoingtobewhenyougrowup,Betty?
”Motherasks.“You’retoolazy.Nojobwilleverfityou.”“ButIknowone,”saysthegirl,“I’mgoingtobeFatherChristmas,”“YouwanttobeFatherChristmas?
”motherissurprised,“Butwhy?
”“Becauseheworksonlyonedayinawholeyear.”
Passage13.Aclevermonkey
Alittlemonkeypicksupapumpkinandwantstotakeithome.Butthepumpkinistoobig.Themonkeycan’ttakeithome.Suddenlyheseesapandaridingabiketowardshim.Hewatchesthebike.“Ihaveagoodidea.Icanrollthepumpkin.Itlikesawheel.”Soherollsthepumpkintohishome.Whenhismotherseesthebigpumpkin,sheissurprisedandsays.“howcanyoucarryithome?
”thelittlemonkeyanswersproudly,“Ican’tliftit,butIcanrollit.”Hismothersmilesandsays,“whatacleverboy!
”
Passage14.Whatarestarslike?
Haveyoueverwonderedaboutthestars?
Insomeways,starsarelikepeople.Theyareborn.Theygrowold.Andtheydie.Astarisbornfromdustandgas.Slowlythedustandgasmakeaball.Theballgetsveryhot.Thenitstarstogiveofflight.Theyoungstargrowsintoagiant.Manytearsgoby.Theolderstarbeginstogetsmallagain.Atlastitslightgoesout.Thestar’slifeisover.
Passage15.Radioandtelevision
Radioandtelevisionareverypopularintheworldtoday.MillionsofpeoplewatchTV.Perhapsmorepeoplelistentotheradio.
TheTVismoreusefulthantheradio.OnTVwecanseeandhearwhatishappeningintheworld.However,Radioisn’tlost.Itisstillwithus.Andlistenersarebecomingmore.That’sbecauseatransistorradioisn’tlost.Itisstillwithus.Itisveryeasytocarry.Youcanputoneinyourpocketandlistentoitonthebusoryourbikewhenyougotowork.
Passage16.It’scoolbehindyou
It’stwoo’clockintheafternoon.Thesunisshiningandit’sveryhot.Nancyhastomeethermotheratthetrainstation.
Nowshe’swalkinginthestreet.Therearenotreesandshe’sfat.Soshefeelsveryhot.Butshedoesn’tfindaboywalkingjustbehindher.Andshemeetsafriendandsays“hello”tohim.“who’stheboybehindyou?
”askstheman.Nowsheseestheboy.Sheisangryandasks,“whyareyouwalkingbehindme,boy?
”“there’snoshadeinthestreet,youknow.”Answerstheboy.“it’scoolbehindyou,Ithink.”
Passage17.Father’shobby
MydadworksfromMondaytoFridayinabank.Heusesthecomputertocountmoney.Hisjobisveryimportantinthebank.
Dadisalsobusyathome.Atweekendshecooksdinner.UsuallyhecooksItalianfood.OnSundayshemakesfivepiecesofpizza.SometimeshecookschickenandmakesChinesefood.Mymumwatchesandhelpshim.Ihelpmydad,too.Iwashthedishes.
Manypeoplethinkitisstrangeforamantocook.Butmydadenjoyshishobby.Cookingrelaxeshim.Heisaweekendcook.
Passage18.Idon’tthinkso
Jackisagoodboybuthedoesn’tliketousehishead.Heoftensayssomethingwithoutthinking.Itmakesothersunhappy.
Mr.blackteachesmathinaschool.He’soldnowandhelikeschildren.OntheFridayMr.Blackdoesn’tgotowork,becausehe’sillinahospital.AndJack’smotherwillseehimafterdinner.“Iwanttobetherewithyou.”SaysJack.“you’rearudeboy.Ican’ttakeyouthere.”Sayshismother.“don’tworry,mum.Iwon’tdothatagain.Pleasebelieveme.”SaysJack.Inthehospital,Jacksaysnothingatfirst.Whenthey’releaving,hesaystoMr.Black,“Youlookfine.Thedoctorsaysyou’regoingtodie,butIdon’tthinkso.”
Passage19.Sevendaysinaweek
Thereareaboutfifty-twoweeksinayear.Andtherearesevendaysineachweek.ThefirstdayofaweekisSunday.TheotherdaysofaweekbetweenSundayandSaturdayareMonday,Tuesday,WednesdayThursdayandFriday,Mondayisthesecondday,Tuesdayisthethirdday,Wednesdayisthefourthday,Thursdayisthefifthday,andFridayisthesixthday.What’sthelastday?
Doyouknow?
Passage20.Myspecialfriend
IhaveafriendintheU.S.HisnameisDonAdams.Iknowhimverywell,butIhavenevermethim.Wewritetoeachotherallthetime.Mylettersareveryshort.ItisstillhardformetowriteinEnglish.Ireceivesa
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