后部分图片描述.docx
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后部分图片描述.docx
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后部分图片描述
描述图片图:
山顶上有机场,有一条跑道(考生说可能是军方的机场)
Inthispicture,Icanseeonthetopofthemountainthereisanairport.Theairporthasonlyonerunway.Iguessit’samilitaryairport,theairportissmall;runwayisshortandnarrow.Theairportfacilitiesmaybenotadvanced.Ithinkit’sanoldairport.
描述图片图:
一台发动机在机库,叶片损伤
Inthispicture,Icanseeoneengineoftheaircraftisputonthegroundinahangar.Severalnewenginebladesareputneartheengine.Ithinktheoldenginehassomeproblem,sothenewbladeswillbereplacedontheengine.
1.enginecowlingopenintheair发动机蒙皮(skin)撕裂
Inthispictureanaircraftisflyinginthesky,Icanseeadamageengineontheleftwingfrompassengerwindow.It’sbadlydamage,theenginecowlingislost,butIthinktheengineisstillworking.Idon’tknowthetypeofaircraftandwhichcompanyitbelongsto.Theweatherisgood,visibilityisperfect,onlyafewcloudsinthesky.Thealtitudeisnotveryhigh,becauseIcanseetheground.Iguesstheaircraftwasencounteredbirdstrikeinlowaltitude.ItcanalsocausedbymechanicalmalfunctionIt’sverydangerousforflightsafety.
2.groundcarhitanaircraft图:
一辆拖车撞到了一个小飞机的portengine,整流罩坏了
Inthispicture,Icanseeanaircraftisparkingintheapron.Atugcollidedwithanaircraft.Theportenginecowlingoftheaircraftisdamaged.Idon’tknowtypeoftheaircraftandwhichcompanyitbelongsto.Ithinkthepassengersandcrewshavealreadydisembarkedfromtheaircraft.Thisisagroundcollisionaccident.Ithinkthisaccidentiscausedbyhumanerror.
3.lightning闪电
Inthepicture,wecanseeaB757.Itisparkedatmaintenancearea.Itsnoseconeisbroken.Thereisstandingwaterontheground.Asecuritystaffispassingbytheaircraft.Ithinktheremightbeathunderstorm,theB757wasstruckbylightninganditsnoseconewasdamagedduringtheflight.
Electriccircuitfailure,computersystemfailure,airframedamage;damagetheantennaandinterfere/affecttheradiocommunication,transmissionbroken.
Fromthepicture,Icanseeanaircraftisapproachingontheshortfinalatnight.Idon’tknowtypeoftheaircraftandwhichcompanyitbelongsto.Theweatherconditionisverybad,therearelightningfar远fromtheaircraft.Butvisibilityisgood.Icanseetherearemanylightsontheground,sotheaircraftaltitudeisnottoohigh.Thisweatherconditionisverydangerousforflightsafety.Theaircraftmaybestruckbylightningandcauseinstrumentsmalfunctionandstructure结构damage.
4.VASPenginefire发动机起火
Fromthispicture,IcanseeaMD11aircraftinthesky.ThereisfirecomingfromNo.2engineoftheaircraft.Idon’tknowwhichcompanyitbelongsto.Theweatherissobad,thevisibilityisverypoor.Ithinkthissituationmaybecausedbybirdstrikeoringesting吸入foreignobject外来物;theaircraftmaybejusttakeoff,becausethelandinggearsandtheflapsarenotretracted.Thisisasevere严重的accident.
5.aircraftinatrench飞机掉沟里
Fromthepicture,Iseearedaircrafttouchedontheground.Idon’tknowthetypeoftheaircraft,butitbelongstoBraniffinternationalairlines.Iguesstheaircraftmayencountersomeabnormal不正常的situationduringflightanddecide决定tomakeaforcelanding迫降.Duringlanding,theaircraftran(run的过去式)outof(之外)therunwayandtaxiedintoaditch(沟).Thenoseandlandinggearoftheaircraftmustbedamaged.Theentrydoorisclosedandthere’snogroundvehiclenearby在附近.SoIthinktheaccidentmayjusthappenandtheairportserviceisontheway.Ortheaccidenthappedafewdaysago,allpeoplehaveevacuated.
Fromthepicture,Isee2aircraft.Oneisabigaircraft,whichmaybeduringtakeofforlanding.Anotherisasmallaircraftwithpropeller螺旋桨engines.Itpitcheddown俯下ontotheground.Thenoseandlandinggearmustbedamaged.Thecockpitdoorandentrydoorareopen,andpeoplehaveevacuatedalready.Theyarestandingoutside.Alsothere’sfireenginenearby.Ithinkthepilotofthesmallaircraftcouldn’tseetherunwayclearlyduringlandingduepoorvisibility.Soherecomestheaccident.
ThisisaB747-200whichbelongstoSaudiAirline.theplanewasprobably可能地intheprocessof在。
。
过程中(during)landingortakingoff,becauseofthebadweatherorsomemechanical机械的troubles问题,itranoutoftherunwayandstoppedattheditch沟.Wecanseethenoseandnosegeararedamaged.Somemechanics机械员arestandingbehind在。
。
后面therightengines.Iguessedduringtake-off,therunwaywasveryslippery湿滑的andthecaptainwantedtoreject中断buttheaircraftwastooheavy重.Sohecouldnotstoponrunway。
6.HongKongairport香港机场
Thispicturemaybetakeninanotheraircraftbehindthelandingplane.
Maybethere’sastrongwindonthegroundandtheaircraftlandedwithone-sidewheelstouchingtherunway.Whenlanding,spoilersarefullyextended.Ithasananglewiththerunwaycenterline.AndIcanseethesmokecomingfromtherightmaingear.Maybetherightsideengineshasbeendamaged.
Itmightbecausedbythestrongwindorthewrongcontrol.Theaircraftontheleftsidemaybegoingtotakeoff.
Fromthepicture,Ithinkthisisanairportofabigandmodern现代的city,becauseofthehighbuildingsnearby.Anaircrafthasskiddedoff滑出thetaxiwayandstoppedonthegrassed草坪的area.Passengersaredisembarkingfromtheaircraft.Therearealsofiretrucksandgroundvehiclesaroundtheaircraft.Theyareproviding提供emergencyservicetotheaircraft.Idon’tthinktheincident事故征后causeanyserious严重的aircraftdamageandpeopleinjury受伤.Thereasonoftheincidentmaybehumanerror人为因素ormechanicalmalfunction机械故障.
7.smallaircraftlandingonaroadcrossingarailway.小飞机近铁路
Fromthepicture,Icanseeasmallaircraftlandingonaroad.Ithinktheaircraftmusthaveencounteredsomeabnormalsituation,suchassystemfailureorlackoffuel.Sothepilotmadeaforcelandingontotheroad.Inthevicinityoftheroad,there’sarailway铁路.Atrain火车isrunningontherailway,whichissoclosetotheaircraft.It’sverydangerous.
8.asmallaircraftisflyinginmountainarea小飞机在山区
Fromthepicture,Iseeasmallaircraftflyinginthesky.Idon’tknowthetypeoftheaircraftandwhichcompanyitbelongsto.Aroundtheaircraftthere’samountainarea.Theweatherconditionisgood,andnothingbadhappenedsofar(迄今为止).ButIknowflyinginmountainareacouldbedangerous,becauseit’seasytoencounterturbulenceandmountainwave.
9.cockpitpicture
Pleaselookatthepicturesinfrontofyou.Couldyoupleasedescribewhatyounoticeinthefirstpicture?
Inthefirstpicture,Ithinkit’sthecockpitofTBaircraft.Icanseetherearetwotraditional传统的controlcolumns操纵杆.Therearetraditionalanalogue模拟的instruments仪表ontheinstrumentpanel.Flightschoolsusethistypeofaircraftfortheinitial初始的flighttrainingofstudentpilots.
Inthesecondpicture,Icanseethecockpitofamodern现代的aircraft.Ithastwoside-sticks侧杆,EFIS,(sixlargescreens)ontheinstrumentpanel.Thenewtechnology技术provide提供pilotswithimmediate即时的anduseful有用的flightinformation.
10.aircraftassembleworkshop飞机组装车间
Inthispicture,Icanseeanaircraftisparkinginahangar.Idon’tknowthetypeoftheaircraftandwhichcompanyitbelongsto.Ithinktheaircraftisbeingassembled,thetailpartoftheaircraftontheground.Theengineisnotinstalled安装ontheaircraft,/Thereisnoengineontheaircraft,somemaintenancestairs/ladderparkingagainstthecabindoorandunderwing,somemaintenancestaffstandingneartheaircraft.
11.airportbysea近海机场
FromthepictureIcanseeanaircraftisparkingonthebeach海滩nearthesea.Thenosepartoftheaircrafthastippeddown倾下onthewater.Idon’tknowtypeoftheaircraftandwhichcompanyitbelongsto.Theemergencyslidehasbeendeployed展开fromtherearcabindoor.Theweatherisverygood,visibilityisperfect,onlyafewcloudsinthesky.Ithinkallthepassengersandflightcrewsareevacuatedfromtheaircraftsuccessfully.Somerescuepeople救援人员andinvestigators调查员arestandingrear后部theaircraft.
12.wingtiptouchesground
13.tailstrike
ThisisanAirbus340600..Theaircraftsuffered(encountered)遭遇atailstrike(擦尾).Wecanseespark火星behindtheaircraft.Thetailstrikemaybecausedbythreereasons:
1.toolowspeed.2.Severeinputofthepilots(飞行员操作过猛),theaircraftpitched俯仰atatoolargeangle.3.Thecentreofgravity重心istoobackward靠后.
Fromthispicture,Icanseeanaircraftistakeofffromtherunwaybecausetheflapsareset设定inthetakeoffmode方式.Itstailsectionhit撞击theground.TheaircraftisB777,butIdon’tknowwhichcompanyitbelongsto.Theairportlocates位于inmountainareaandtheweatherisgood.Thevisibilityisperfect.Itmaybecausedserious严重的damagetothefuselage.Somepassengersmaybeinjured受伤的.Ontherightbottomof右下方thepicture,Icanseeanotheraircraftiswaitingatholdingpoint.
14.aircraftatcoastalairport/overcast飞机在临海机场
Thisairportmight(=may)belocated位于onanisland岛.
Itiscloudy多云的.Youcanseethebeachandtheseathere.
Therearethreemenstandingonthebeach海滩.Theymusthavebeenswimming游泳inthesea.Itseems看起来像thattheyarewatching看theplanelanding.
ItisaB747whichbelongstoFranceairliner.Theaircraftisgoingtolandbecauseithasafullflapsandslatsandthelandinggearisdown,butit’stooclose太近tothegroundmaybeeven甚至below低于theglideslope.Ithinkitisverydangerous.
Icanalsoseesomebuildingsnotfaraway.Theymaybesomeairlinesorsomekindofstations.
IfIamoneofthethreemen,Iwouldhaverunawaybecauseitisalittlebitdangeroustostandneartheairport.
15.Engineingestionendang
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