日照市届高三校际联合检测英语试题.docx
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日照市届高三校际联合检测英语试题.docx
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日照市届高三校际联合检测英语试题
日照市2015届高三12月校际联合检测英语试题
第I卷
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共l5小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Atleast3peoplearedeadinthePhilippinesnowthatTyphoonHagupithaslanded.
Thetyphoon,whichhittheeasternPhilippinesovertheweekend,hasblowndowntreesandsentmorethan650-thousandpeopleintosheltersbeforeweakening.
“Therewereverystrongwindslastnight.Theroofwasbeginningtomove,andrainwasgettinginsidetheroom,”saidavillager.
Thestormhitwithgusts(强凤)ofover100-milesperhour.
Andwhilethestormhasslowedconsiderably,fromtheSuperTyphoonlevelithadlastweek,Hagupitstillremainsstrongenoughtocreatemoredamage.
ChristopherPerezisalocalweatherforecaster.
“wearecontinuingtoexpectbadweatherandroughoceanwaves.Threatsofpossibleflashfloodsandlandslides(泥石流)aswellaspossiblestormwavesoccurringincoastalareas.”
HagupitisexpectedtorollintotheSouthChinaSeatomorrow.
It’scurrentlygoingawestwardtowardthesoutherntipofVietnam,meaningit'sunlikelytoaffectChina.
Hagupit’sstrengthinthePhilippinesismuchlessseverethanTyphoonHaiyan,whichrolledthroughthecountrylastyear.
Haiyan’stsunami-likestormwavesandkillerwindsleftthousandsofpeopledeadandleveledentirevillages.
ThecentralPhilippinesisstilltryingtorecoverfromlastyear’smassivestorm.
21.ItcanbeinferredfromthepassagethattheTyphoonHagupitis_______.
A.gettingstrongerB.weakening
C.goingtoaffectChinasoonD.moredestructivethanHaiyan
22.Theunderlinedpart“leveledentirevillages”probablymeans______.
A.destroyedallthebuildingsinthevillages
B.wereofthesamesealevelasthevillages
C.killedallthevillagersinthevillages
D.blowndownallthetreesinthevillages
23.WhichofthefollowingsufferedmostwhenHaiyanrolledover?
A.TheeasternPhilippines.B.ThesoutherntipofVietnam.
C.TheSouthChinaSea.D.ThecentralPhilippines.
24.WhatdoweknowaboutHaiyanfromthenews?
A.ItcausedlessseveredamagethanHagupit.
B.ItalsorolledoverVietnamandChina.
C.Itbroughtaboutalotofdeaths.
D.Itdamagedtheroofsofallthehouses.
B
Friendlydoctorsare“badfortheirpatients’health”,researchershavewarnedasanewstudyrevealedtwothirdsofyoungdoctorsstruggletobetruthfulwithpatientstheylike.
Blurring(使…模糊)thelinesbetweensocialandprofessionalrelationshipscanaffectthelevelofcareofferedandpreventpatientsfrombeinghonestaboutimportantsideeffects.
“DoctorsshouldavoidaddingpatientsasfriendsonFacebook,theyshouldnothugorallowpatientstocallthembytheirfirstnames”.regulatorshavewarned.“Thosewhobreaktheboundarieswillfacesomepunishment.”
Itcomesasasurveyof338oncologists(肿瘤科医生)undertheageof40,found59percentsaidtheyfounditdifficulttotellthetruthtothosepatientstheyliked.Sixtypercentofrespondentssaidifdoctorsfelttooclosetotheirpatients,itcouldpreventthemfrommakingobjectivedecisionsaboutaperson’scare.
LesleyFallowfield,ofBrightonandSussexMedicalSchoo1.said:
“Oncologyisaprofessionthatcanbeenormouslyrewardingbutisfilledwithmanychallenges.Youngoncologistshavetomasterdealingwithanxiouspatientswhoarefacingalife-threateningdisease;conveyingthetrueprognosis(预后);discussingthecomplexityofmoderntreatments;andexplainingtheunavailabilityofsomedrugs,theside-effectsoftreatment,andlikelytreatmentaims.”
Butshesaid,“Thosedoctorswhohaveenteredtheprofessionintheageofthe‘Internetworld’aremorelikelytofallvictimtoblurringtheprofessionalboundarieswithpatients.
Shesaid:
“Thedifficulty,ifyouhugandkisspatients,ifyouallowthemtocallyoubyyourfirstname,isthatquicklytherelationshipcanbecomeconfusedasasocialoneratherthanaprofessionalone.Doctorsbecomeconfused,‘Ireallylikethisperson,howcanIbeartotellthemthatthey’regoingtodie?
’Theyfinditmoredifficulttobeobjective.”
25.Whyareffiendl3,doctorsbadfortheirpatients’health?
A.Theydon’tliketocheatpatients.
B.Theyarenotgoodattreatingpatients.
C.Theyfinditnoteasiertobeobjectivetothepatients.
D.Theyseldomblurtherelationshipwithpatients.
26.Whatshoulddoctorsdoaccordingtotheregulations?
A.AddpatientsasfriendsonFacebook.
B.Havecloseconnectionwithpatientsinlife.
C.Alwaysbecoldtopatients.
D.Keepaproperdistancetopatients.
27.WhichopinionwillLesleyFallowfieldagreewith?
A.Oncologyisarewardingprofessionwithoutchallenges.
B.TheInternetmakesiteasierforyoungdoctorstobreaktheboundaries.
C.It’snotthedutyofdoctorstodealwithpatients’anxiety.
D.Becomingfriendswithpatientswillhelpthemrecoversoon.
28.Youngoncologistswillfacethefollowingchallengesexcept_____________.
A.dealingwithalotoflife-threateningdiseases
B.discussingdifficultiesoftreatmentwithpatients
C.explainingthereasonforthelackofsomemedicine
D.informingpatientsofthepossibleresultsofthetreatment
C
Whilemostteenagerswerestudyingtogetintoatopuniversity,one19-year-oldwasstarringinhisfirstmovie,BlueGateCrossing.ItwasafilmaboutloveoncampusanditwaswellreceivedinTaiwan.ManysayitwasthisfilmthatputBolinCheninpositionforhislaterglitteringcareerinshowbusiness.
Infact.itwasnotuntilheplayedatroubledyoungmaninthemovieBuddhaMountainthreeyearsagothatheregainedhispassionforacting.
Whilebeingcalleda“youthidol”mayseemlikeacompliment,itisatitlethatChenhastriedtoshakeoff.Hebelievesthat“ayouthidolmeansyousimplyrelyonyourappearance,notyouractingtalent”.
ThemostimportantthingforChennowistotakemoreinitiative(主动性)asanactor.“Tome,anactorislikeachesspiece,waitingforproducersanddirectorstoputhimsomewheretheywanthimtobe.”Chen,29,toldNetEase.“ButIwanttobethegameplayer.”Heeventookhisambitionastepfurther,settingtiphisownproductioncompany.
ButjustwhenChenstartedtolocusonoff-screenwork,hislifeonscreentookanotherturn.HewonthetitleofBestLeadingActoratthe2012GoldenBellAwardsonOct26forhisroleinhitTVdramaInTimewithYou.Whenaskedwhyheacceptedthepart,whichisanother“youthidol”role.hetoldYangchengEveningNews:
“Iplayeditformygrandfather.HetellseveryonearoundthatIamanactor.butIusedtoplayinmovies,notTVseries.Nowheisinthehospital.IhopethathecanwatchmyperformancesbysimplyturningontheTV.”
Chenisaveteran(老手)intheentertainmentworld,butunlikemanystars,hehasn’tledaluxurious(奢华的)life.Hedoesn’tevenhaveacarbutwalks,ridesabikeortakesataxiwheneverhegoesout.Hedoesn’thaveahouse,either.“Everyonewilleventuallyfindsomeplacetoliveanyway,whybothertobuyproperty(地产)?
”heaskedTaiwanmagazineBusinessToday.
29.WhatdoesBolinChenthinkofhistitle“youthidol”?
A.Helikesitverymuch.B.Hethinksitacompliment.
C.Hewantstogetridofit.D.Heisnotworthyofit.
30.BolinChen’swordsinPara4suggestthathe______.
A.1ikestoplaygamessuchaschess
B.wantstotakeanactivepartinproducinghisfilms
C.cannotgetalongwellwithsomedirectors
D.thinksproducersaremoreimportantinmakingafilm
31.BolinChenplayedapartintheTVdramaInTimewithYoubecausehe_____.
A.failedinoff-screenwork
B.hadbecomea“youthidol”
C.wantedtodelighthisgrandfather
D.wantedtosucceedinthenewfield
32.ThemainideaofthelastparagraphisthatBolinChen____.
A.isaveteranintheentertainmentworld
B.hasn’tmademuchmoneyfromhiswork
C.doesn’tliketheentertainmentworld
D.prefersadifferentlifestylefrommoststars
D
WhetheritisMozartorMiley,yourchoiceofmusiccoulddeterminewhetheryouwillperformwellalyourwork.
Anewstudysuggeststhatlisteningtomusicintheofficeimprovesthespeedandaccuracyoftaskssuchasdataentry,proofreadingandproblemsolving.
Inanoffice-basedexperiment,88petcentofparticipantswerefoundtoproducetheirmostaccurateworkwhenlisteningtomusic.
Thestudyalsofoundthat81percentcompletedtheirfastestworkwhenmusicwasplayed.
Anditmatterswhattypeofmusicyoulistento.Forinstance,ifyou’redoingyourtaxreturns,thenclassicalmusicisthemosteffectiveasitimprovesmathsskills.
ListeningtoJessieJorJustinBiebercouldalsoimproveyourspeed,with58percentofparticipantscompletingdataentrytasksfasterwhilelisteningtopopsongs.
Duringproof-reading,dancemusic,suchasDavidGuetta,hadthebiggestpositiveimpactwithparticipantsincreasingtheirspeedby20percentcomparedtotestsundertakenwithnomusicata11.
Dancemusicalsohadapositiveeffectonspell-checkingwitha75percentpassratecomparedto68percentwhennomusicwasplayedala11.
Theresearch,undertakenbyBrighton-basedMindlabInternational,suggeststhatsilentofficesmaybetheleastproductive.
“Themusicexperimentshowedthatwhenlisteningtomusic,nineoutof10peopleperformedbetter,”saidDr.DavidLewis.ChairmanofMindlabInternational.
“Propermusicenablespeopletoquicklyprocessandkeepinformation,regulatetheirbehaviors,makegoodchoices,solveproblems,planandadjusttochangingmentaldemands,”aseniorinvestigatorofMindlabInternationalexplains.
“Whilemanyschoolsarecuttingmusicprogramsandspendingmoreandmoretimeontestpreparation,ourfindingssuggestthatmusicaltrainingmayactuallyhelptosetupchildrenforabetteracademicfuture.”addedDr.DavidLewis.
33.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?
A.Thepositiverelationshipbetweenmusicandefficiency.
B.Thespeedand
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