河南省安阳市滑县高二英语上学期第二次月考试题.docx
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河南省安阳市滑县高二英语上学期第二次月考试题.docx
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河南省安阳市滑县高二英语上学期第二次月考试题
河南省安阳市滑县2017-2018学年高二英语上学期第二次月考试题
第一部分:
阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节:
(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Itwasawintermorning,justacoupleofweeksbeforeChristmas2005.Whilemostpeoplewerewarminguptheircars,Trevor,myhusband,hadtogetupearlytoridehisbikefourkilometersawayfromhometowork.Onarrival,heparkedhisbikeoutsidethebackdoorasheusuallydoes.Afterputtingin10hoursoflabor,hereturnedtofindhisbikegone.
Thebike,ablackKona18speed,wasouronlytransport.Trevorusedittogettowork,puttingin60-hourweekstosupporthisyoungfamily.Andthebikewasalsousedtogetgroceries,savingusfromhavingtowalklongdistancesfromwherewelive.IwassosadthatsomeonewouldstealourbikethatIwrotetothenewspaperandtoldthemourstory.Shortlyafterthat,severalpeopleinourareaofferedtohelp.Onewonderfulstrangerevenboughtabike,thencalledmyhusbandtopickitup.Onceagainmyhusbandhadawaytogettoandfromhisjob.Itreallyisanhonorthatacompletestrangerwouldgooutoftheirwayforsomeonetheyhavenevermetbefore.
Peoplesaythatasmilecanbepassedfromonepersontoanother,butactsofkindnessfromstrangersareevenmoreso.Thisexperiencehashadaspreadingeffectinourlivesbecauseitstrengthenedourfaithinhumanityasawhole.Andithasinfluencedustobemoremindfulofwayswe,too,cansharewithothers.Nomatterhowbigorhowsmall,anactofkindnessshowsthatsomeonecares.Andtheresultscanbeeverlasting.
21.Whywasthebikesoimportanttothecouple?
A.Theman’sjobwasbikeracing.B.Itwastheironlypossession.
C.ItwasaniceKona18speed.D.Theyuseditforworkanddailylife.
22.Wecaninferfromthetextthat______.
A.thecoupleworked60hoursaweek.B.peoplewerebusybeforeChristmas
C.thestrangerbroughtoverthebikeD.lifewashardfortheyoungfamily.
23.Whatdothecouplelearnfromtheirexperience?
A.Strangersareusuallyoflittlehelp.B.Oneshouldtakecareoftheirbike.
C.Newsreportsmakepeoplefamous.D.Anactofkindnesscanmeanalot.
B
Manyanimalsrecognizetheirfoodbecausetheyseeit.Sodohumans.Whenyouseeanappleorapieceofchocolateyouknowthatthesearethingsyoucaneat.Youcanalsouseothersenseswhenyouchooseyourfood.Youmaylikeitbecauseitsmellsgoodorbecauseittastesgood.Youmaydislikesometypesoffoodbecausetheydonotlook,smellortasteverynice.Differentanimalsusedifferentsensestofindandchoosetheirfood.Afewanimalsdependononlyoneoftheirsenses,whilemostanimalsusemorethanonesense.
Althoughtherearemanydifferenttypesoffood,someanimalsspendtheirliveseatingonlyonetype.Thegiantpandaeatsonlyoneparticulartypeofbamboo.Otheranimalseatonlyonetypeoffoodevenwhengiventhechoice.Akindofwhitebutterflywillstayontheleavesofacabbage,eventhoughthereareplentyofothervegetablesinthegarden.However,mostanimalshaveamorevarieddiet.Thebeareatsfruitsandfish.Thefoxeatssmallanimals,birdsandfruits.Thedietoftheseanimalswillbedifferentdependingontheseason.
Humanshaveaveryvarieddiet.Weofteneatfoodbecausewelikeitandnotbecauseitisgoodforus.IncountriessuchasFranceandBritain,peopleeatfoodswithtoomuchsugar.Thismakesthemoverweight,whichisbadfortheirhealth.Eatingtoomuchredmeatandanimalproducts,suchasbutter,canalsobebadforthehealth.Choosingtherightfood,therefore,hasbecomeanareaofstudyinmodernlife.
24.Wecaninferfromthetextthathumansandanimals_________.
A.dependononesenseinchoosingfoodB.arenotsatisfiedwiththeirfood
C.choosefoodinsimilarwaysD.eatentirelydifferentfood
25.Whichofthefollowingeatsonlyonetypeoffood?
A.Thewhitebutterfly.B.Thesmallbird.C.Thebear.D.Thefox.
26.Certainanimalschangetheirchoiceoffoodwhen___________.
A.theseasonchangesB.thefoodcolorchanges
C.theymovetodifferentplacesD.theyareattractedbydifferentsmells
27.Wecanlearnfromthelastparagraphthat__________.
A.foodischosenforagoodreasonB.FrenchandBritishfoodisgood
C.somepeoplehavefewchoicesoffoodD.somepeoplecarelittleabouthealthydiet
C
Our“MommyandMe”timebegantwoyearsago.Mynext-doorneighborandfellowmother,Christie,andIwereoutinourfrontyards,watchingsevenchildrenofage6andunderridetheirbikesupanddown.“IwishIcouldtakeoneofmychildrenoutalone,”saidChristie.
Thenweworkedoutaplan:
WhenChristietakesoneofherchildrenout,I’llwatchherotherthree.Andwhenshewatchestwoofmine,I’lltakesomeoneout.
Thechildrenwereextremelyquicktoaccepttheideaof“MommyandMe”time.Christie’sdaughter,McKenzie,wentfirst.Whenshereturned,theotherchildrenshoweredherwithtonsofquestions.McKenziewassmilingbroadly.Christielookedrefreshedandhappy.“She’slikeadifferentchildwhenthere’snooneelsearound,”Christiesharedwithmequickly.Withhermotheralltoherself,McKenziedidn’thavetomakeanefforttogainattention.
JustasChristiehadnoticedchangesinMcKenzie,Ialsodiscoveredsomethingdifferentineachofmychildrenduringouralonetimes.Forexample,Iamalwayssurprisedwhenmydaughter,whoisseldomclosetome,holdsmyhandfrequently.Mystuttering(口吃的)son,Tom,doesn’tstutteronceduringouractivitiessincehedoesn’thavetostruggleforachancetospeak.Andtheotherson,Sam,who’salwaysafollowerwhenaroundotherchildrenshinesasaleaderduringourtimestogether.
The“MommyandMe”timeallowsustobesimplyaloneandawaywitheachchild—talking,sharing,andlaughing,whichhasbeenthebiggestgain.Everychilddeservestobeanonlychildatleastonceinawhile.
28.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?
A.Theexperienceoftheonlychildbeingwithmother.
B.Theadvantageofspendingtimewithonechildatatime.
C.Thehappylifeoftwofamilies.
D.Thebasicneedsofchildren.
29.RightafterMcKenziecameback,theotherchildrenwere_______.
A.happyB.curiousC.regretfulD.friendly
30.Whatisoneofthechangestheauthorfindsinherchildren?
A.Thedaughteractslikealeader.B.Samholdsherhandmoreoften.
C.Theboysbecomebetterfollowers.D.Tomhaslessdifficultyinspeaking.
31.Theauthorseemstobelievethat___________.
A.havingbrothersandsistersisfun
B.it’stiringtolookafterthreechildren
C.everychildneedsparents’fullattention
D.parentsshouldwatchothers’children
D
Happybirthday!
Dobirthdayreallymakepeoplehappy?
Ofcoursetheydo.Birthdayscelebratethedaywhenwewereborn.Besides,thatextracandleonthecakesuggestsanotheryearofgrowthandmaturity(成熟)—orsowehope.Weallliketoimaginethatwearegettingwiserandnotjustolder.Mostofusenjoyseeingthewonderofgrowthinothers,aswell.Forinstance,seeingourchildrendevelopandlearnnewthingsmakesusfeelproud.ForAmericans,likepeopleinmostcultures,growingupisawonderfulprocess.Butgrowingold?
Thatisadifferentstory.
Growingoldisnotexactlyforpeopleinyouth-oriented(以年轻人为中心)Americanculture.MostAmericansliketolookyoung,actyoungandfeelyoung.Astheoldsayinggoes,“You’reyoungasyoufeel.”Olderpeoplejokeabouthowmanyyearsyoungtheyare,ratherthanhowmanyyearsold.Peopleinsomecountriesvaluetheagedasasourceofexperienceandwisdom.ButAmericansseemtofavorthosewhoareyoung,oratleast“youngatheart”.
ManyolderAmericansfindthe“goldenyears”tobeanythingbutgolden.Economically,“seniorcitizens”oftentryjusttogetby.Retirementattheageof65bringsasharpdecreaseinpersonalincome.Socialsecuritybenefitsusuallycannotmakeupthedifference.Olderpeoplemaysufferfrompoornutrition(营养),medicalcare,andhousing.Someevenhavetheexperienceofagediscrimination(歧视).Americansociologist(社会学家)PatMooreoncedresseduplikeanolderpersonandwanderedcitystreets.Shewasoftentreatedrudely--evencheatedandrobbed.However,dressedasayoungperson,shereceivedmuchmorerespect.
Unfortunately,theelderlypopulationinAmericaisincreasingfast.Why?
Peoplearelivinglonger.Fewerbabiesarebeingborn.Andmiddle-aged“babyboomers”(婴儿潮)arerapidlyenteringthegroupoftheelderly.Americamaysoonbeaplacewherewrinkles(皱纹)are“in”.Marketingexpertsarealreadynoticingthisgrowinggroupofconsumers.
32.Growingupisawonderfulthingbecausepeoplecan________.
A.celebratetheirbirthdays.B.becomemoreandmatureandwiser.
C.receivemanypresents.D.feelyoungeratheart.
33.Wecaninferfromthesecondparagraphthat_________.
A.youngpeoplelackexperienceandwisdom.
B.Americanolderpeopleoftenjokeabouttheiroldage.
C.Americancultureisveryyoung.
D.differentcountrieshavedifferentopinionsontheoldage.
34.Theunderlinedsentence(inParagraph3)means“_________.”
A.thegoldenyearsmaketheoldearnlotsofmoneyandreceivegoodmedicalcare.
B.theoldpeoplein America areprobablyleadingahardlife.
C.theoldin America havetoretireattheageof65.
D.Americansocialsecuritybenefitsarenotgood.
35.Theunderlinedword“in”(inParagraph4)canbereplacedby_______.
A.serious B.bad C.disappearingslowly D.growingfast
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
HowtoRestore(恢复)BalanceinLife
Manyofusgiveourtimeandenergygenerouslytoourfamilymembers,friends,andco-workers,butoftenignoreourownneeds.36Heresomepeoplesharetheexperiencesthatmadethemrealizetheyhadtos
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