丰都县虎威镇初级中学九年级英语上册 Unit 2 Topic 3 What can we do to protect the environment同步测试.docx
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丰都县虎威镇初级中学九年级英语上册 Unit 2 Topic 3 What can we do to protect the environment同步测试.docx
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丰都县虎威镇初级中学九年级英语上册Unit2Topic3Whatcanwedotoprotecttheenvironment同步测试
Unit2Topic3Whatcanwedotoprotecttheenvironment
(满分100分,时间90分钟)
题号
第一部分
第二部分
第三部分
总分
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅳ
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅳ
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
得分
第一部分听力(20分)
Ⅰ.听句子,选择正确图片。
每个句子读一遍。
(5分)
1._____2._____3._____4._____5._____
Ⅱ.听对话,选择正确答案。
每段对话读两遍。
(5分)
()6.WhatdoesJennydotohelpprotecttheenvironment?
A.Shereusesplasticbottles.
B.Shereusespapercups.
C.Shereusesplasticbags.
()7.WhatdoestheboyexpectMarytodo?
A.HeexpectsMarytogiveupworking.
B.HeexpectsMarytocheerup.
C.HeexpectsMarytoputupasign.
()8.What’soutside?
A.AUFO.B.Astranger.C.Wind.
()9.Dothetwospeakershaveanymoney?
A.Yes,theydo.B.Themanhassome.C.No,neitherofthemhas.
()10.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?
A.Togivehimsomeworktoprotecttheenvironment.
B.Togivehimsomeadviceaboutprotectingtheenvironment.
C.Tohelpspreadthemessageaboutprotectingtheenvironment.
Ⅲ.听短文,判断下面句子正(T)误(F)。
短文读两遍。
(5分)
()11.Moreandmorelandisbecomingdesertallthetime.
()12.Somegreenplantsareveryimportanttodryplaces.
()13.Landisbecomingdesertlittlebylittlebecauseplantscan’tgrowthere.
()14.Landisbecomingdesertfasterthanscientistscanchangeitbackintofieldland.Itisthemainideaofthefirstparagraph.
()15.Afterlisteningtothispassage,welearnthatplantscankeepdrylandfrom
becomingdesert.
Ⅳ.听短文,填空。
短文读三遍。
(5分)
Theearthisourhom
e.Wemust16it.Lifetodayiseasierthanthatof17yearsago,butsomenewproblems18.Oneofthebiggestproblemsispollution.Wecanseeit,smellit,drinkitandevenhearit.Manhaspollutedtheearth.Themorepeople,19pollution.Manyyearsago,theproblemwasn’tsoseriousbecausetherewe
renot20people.Nowmanisslowlypollutingthewholeworld.
16.________17.________18.________19.________20.________
第二部分基础知识运用(55分)
Ⅰ.单项选择。
(10分)
()1.—When_____heleaveforthecity?
—He_____nextweek.
A.does;willleaveB.does;leavesC.has;hasleftD.will;leaves
()2.—It’salongstory,butyoucanhardlyfindnewwordsinit.
—Good!
_____itwillbetoohardforchildren.
A.SoB.AndC.ButD.Or
()3.Studentsought_____thetruth.
A.totellB.tellC.tellingD.told
()4.Heistall,_____hissonisshort.
A.whenB.orC.whileD.and
()5.Ifwetravelashortdistance,weshouldwalk_____takingabus.Thenwe’llbegreenerpeople.
A.insteadofB.ratherC.whileD.but
()6.Sheboughtaskateboardonline_____shesavedalotoftime.
A.sothatB.assoonasC.suchthatD.nomatter
()7.Everystudentis_____toobeytheschoolrules.
A.supposeB.supposedC.shouldD.ought
()8.AfarmerinEnglandusedanimalwasteto_____hismachine.
A.manageB.useC.runD.start
()9.Yououghttoreturnthebooktotheschoollibrary_____.Otherstudentswillborrowit.
A.attimesB.intimeC.ontimeD.atthesametime
(
)10.Heisrich,_____heishappy,too.
A.andB.soC.orD.but
Ⅱ.情景交际。
(5分)
A:
Hi,Jane.Wouldyouliketohelpsavetheenvironment?
B:
I’dliketo.11
A:
Well,first,youcanstartbyturningoffthelightswhenyouleavearoom.
B:
Yes.That’seasy.12What’snext?
A:
Second,youcanrideabi
cycle.Don’ttakeabusorataxiifyoudon’thaveto.
B:
13Whatelse?
A:
Third,trytorecyclepaper.
B:
Mmm.Newspapers,magazines,wehavealotofpaperathome.Goodidea.
A:
Thefourthideaistoturnofftheshowerwhenyou’renotusingit.
B:
14
A:
Yes.Getwet,turnofftheshower,puttheshampoo(洗发剂)inyourhairandthenturnontheshowerandwashitout.
B:
Yes,15Wehavetosavewater.
A.ButwhatcanIdoforyou?
B.Ithinkwaterisveryimportanttous.
C.YoumeanwhenIhaveshampooinmyhair?
D.ButwhatcanIdo?
E.Thatwillsavealotofmoney,too.
F.Takeabagwhenyougoshopping.
G.SometimesIturnoffthelightswithoutthinking.
11.________12.________13.________14.________15.________
Ⅲ.完形填空。
(10分)
Somepeoplesaytheyhaveasolutiontotheproblemsofcarcrowdingandpollution.Inmanycities,hundredsofpeople16bikestoworkeveryday.IntheNewYorkCity,somebikeridershaveevenfoundedagroup:
BikeforaBetterCity.Theysayifmorepeopleridebikestowork,therewouldbe17carsandlessdirtyair.
Forseveralyearsthisgrouphastriedtogatherhelpforbikeriders.Theywanttohavespecialroads18bikesonly,becausewhenbikesandcarsusethesameroads,theremaybeaccidents.BikeforaBetterCitythinksiftherewerebikeroads,morepeoplewouldusebikes.
Butnobikeroadshavebeenestablished19.Noteveryonethinksitisagood20.Driversdon’tlikeit,andsomeshopownersdon’tlikeit,21.Andmostpeoplelive22farfromthecitytotravelbybike.Still,23hasbeendoneaboutit.OnSaturdaysandSundays,thelargestopenparkinNewYorkis24tocars,andtheroadsmaybeusedbybikesonly,butthegroupstillsaysthisisnotenoughandgoesonfighting25bikeroads.Ithinktherewillbemorebikeroadsinthefuture.
()16.A.onB.rideC.byD.take
()17.A.fewerB.lessC.manyD.more
()18.A.untilB.forC.asD.of
()19.A.yetB.alreadyC.stillD.once
()20.A.hopeB.wayC.helpD.idea
()21.A.soB.andC.alsoD.either
()22.A.veryB.quiteC.tooD.so
()23.A.everythingB.somethingC.anythingD.nothing
()24.A.closedB.openC.openingD.closing
()25.A.getB.togetC.askD.toask
Ⅳ.阅读理解。
(30分)
(A)
Haveyoueverstayedinahotel?
MostChinesehotelsoftenprovideguestswiththingslikedisposable(一次性的)toothbrushes,toothpaste,shampooandslippers.
Manyguestsliketheideabecausetheydon’thavetobringtheirow
n.ButifyoutraveltoBeijing,remembertobringthesethingsofyourown.That’sbecausesomehotelsinBeijinghavenolongerprovidedguestswiththesedisposables(一次性用品).Manydisposablethingsaremadeofplastic.Peoplethrowthemawayafteronlyusingthemonce.It’sawasteofnaturalresources(资源)andisverybadfortheenvironment.
In
Beijing,peoplethrowawayabout19,000tonsofplasticbagsand1,320tonsoflunchbowlseveryyear!
Plasticcantake100to400yearstobreakdown.Sothelessplasticwethrowaway,thebetterenvironmentwewillhave.
So,whereveryoutravel,bringyourownthingsandusethemagainandagain.Backathomeandschool,youcanalsodosomethingtomakeourworldabetterplace.Trytodothesethingsinyourdailylife:
Useclothshoppingbags,notplasticones.
Afterusingaplasticbag,washitoutandletitdry.Thenuseitoverandoveragain.
Donotusepapercups.
Atyourschoolcanteen(餐厅),useyourownbowlsandchopsticksinsteadofdisposableones.
根据短文内容,判断正(T)误(F)。
()26.Manyguestsliketousedisposablethingsbecausetheyareveryconvenient(方便的).
()27.SomeBeijinghotelshavenolongerprovidedguestswithfreeTVprogrammes.
()28.Plasticbreaksdowneasily.
()29.Afterusingaplasticbowlorabag,we’dbetterthrowitaway,becauseit’stoodirtytouseagain.
()30.Weshoulduselessplasticthingsandprotectourenvironment.
(B)
Airpollutioncomesfromfactories,powerstationsandcars.Chemicalsinthesmokefrompowerstationscausealotofdamage(损害;毁坏).Theycantravelhundredsofmilesinthewindbeforefallingtothegroundintherain.Andthis“chemicalrain”gradually(逐渐地)destroystreesi
ntheforestsandkillsfishinthelakes.InGermany,over50%ofthecountry’streeshadbeendamagedbytheyear1986.
Timeandtimeagainthereareseriousaccidentsthatpollutetheair.In1986therewasaseriousaccidentatanuclearpowerstationinRussia.AcloudofradiationflewacrossthewholeEurope.Itissaidthat125,000peoplediedinRussiaasaresultofillnesscaused
bythisaccident.
In1984therewasaseriousaccidentatafactoryinIndiaandacloudofdangerousgascoveredthetownofBhopal.Over2,500peoplewerekilledthatnight,andhundredsofthousandsofpeoplewereinjured(受伤的).Manyoftheinjuredlosttheirsight.
根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
()31.Airpollutioncomesfrom_____.
A.factoriesB.powerstationsC.carsD.alloftheabove
()32.Accordingtothepassage,whichsentenceisTRUE?
A.Chemicalsinthesmokefrompowerstationscan’ttravelfarinthewind.
B.“Chemicalrain”isgoodforthetrees.
C.Chemicalsinthesmokefrompowerstationsareverysafe.
D.“Chemicalrain”isbadforourenvironment.
()33.InGermany,howmanytreeshadbeendamagedbytheyear1986?
A.Aquarter.B.Ahalf.C.Threequarters.D.Athird.
()34.WhatwastheresultoftheaccidentthathappenedinRussiain1986?
A.Over2,500peoplewerekilled.
B.Manypeoplecouldn’twalk.
C.Manypeoplelosttheirsight.
D.Comparedwith(同……比较)theaccidentinIndia,morepeopledied.
()35.Fromthesentence“Manyoftheinjuredlosttheirsight.”wecanknow_____.
A.thegascoveredthetownofBhopalatthattimewaspoisonous(有毒的)
B.graduallytheinjuredcouldseeeverything
C.manyoftheinjuredcouldn’tseeanythinganymore
D.BothAandC
(C)
It’simportanttolearnthingsaboutprotectingenvironment.Here’sa4Rsruleforus.
·Reduce
Ifyouwanttoreducewaste,youshouldusethingswisely(明智的).Alargenumberoftreesarebeingcutdowntomakepaper.Ifeveryoneusespapercarelesslyandthenthrowsitaway,soonwewouldnothaveanytreesleft.Someotherthingsarealsobeingwasted,andpeopledon’tknowwhattodowithwasteinbigcities,soit’snecessarytoreducewaste.
·Reuse
Youshouldalwaysthinkofreusingtheusable(可用的)thingsbeforethrowingthemaway.
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