大学英语四六级新题型听力考试说明及新题型听力样题.docx
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大学英语四六级新题型听力考试说明及新题型听力样题.docx
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大学英语四六级新题型听力考试说明及新题型听力样题
大学英语四六级听力考试说明
原四六级听力题型
试卷结构
测试内容
测试题型
分值比例
考试时间
听力理解
听力对话
短对话
选择题(单选题)
8%
30分钟
长对话
选择题(单选题)
7%
听力短文
短文理解
选择题(单选题)
10%
短文听写
单词及词组听写
10%
一、四级听力试题的调整
1.取消短对话
2.取消短文听写
3.新增短篇新闻(3段)
其余测试内容不变。
2016年6月四级听力题型调整后四级听力部分的试题结构见下表:
测试内容
测试题型
题量
分值比例
短篇新闻3段
选择题(单选)
7题
7%(每题1分)
长对话2篇
选择题(单选)
8题
8%(每题1分)
听力篇章3篇
选择题(单选)
10题
20%(每题2分)
2016年6月四级听力短篇新闻的考试指令:
SectionA
Directions:
Inthissection,youwillhearthreenewsreports.Attheendofeachnewsreport,youwillheartwoorthreequestions.Boththenewsreportandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.
二、六级听力试题的调整
1.取消短对话
2.取消短文听写
3.听力篇章调整为2篇(原3篇)
4.新增讲座/讲话(3篇)
其他测试内容不变。
2016年6月四级听力题型调整后六级听力部分的试题结构见下表:
测试内容
测试题型
题量
分值比例
长对话2篇
选择题(单选)
8题
8%(每题1分)
听力篇章2篇
选择题(单选)
7题
7%(每题1分)
讲座/讲话3篇
选择题(单选)
10题
20%(每题2分)
SectionC
Directions:
Inthissection,youwillhearrecordingsoflecturesortalksfollowedbysomequestions.Therecordingswillbeplayedonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.
四级听力样题
Questions1and2willbebasedonthefollowingnewsitem.
Kenyanpolicesayonepersonwaskilledand26injuredinanexplosionatabusstationincentralNairobi.TheblasthitabusabouttosetofffortheUgandancapitalKampala.LastJuly,theSomaligroupal-ShababsaiditwasbehindtheblastsintheUgandancapitalwhichkilledmorethan70people.WillRossreportsfromtheKenyancapital.
TheexplosionhappenedbesideabuswhichwasabouttosetoffforanovernightjourneyfromNairobitotheUgandancapitalKampala.Someeyewitnessesreportthatabagwasabouttobeloadedonboard,butitexplodedduringasecuritycheck.Windowsoftheredbuswereleftsmashed,andbloodcouldbeseenonthegroundbesidethevehicle.Justhoursearlier,Uganda’spolicechiefhadwarnedofpossibleChristmas-timeattacksbySomalirebels.
1.Whatisthenewsreportmainlyabout?
2.Whendidtheincidentoccur
Questions1and2willbebasedonthefollowingnewsitem.
Christmas-timeattacksmadebySomalirebels.
B)AnexplosionatabusstationincentralNairobi.
C)Thekillingofmorethan70UgandansinKampala.
D)BlastssetoffbyaSomaligroupinUganda’scapital.
OnChristmasEve. C)Duringasecuritycheck.
B)Justbeforemidnight. D)Inthesmallhoursofthemorning.
Questions3and4willbebasedonthefollowingnewsitem.
WoolworthsisoneofthebestknownnamesontheBritishHighStreet.It’sbeeninbusinessnearlyacentury.Manyofits800storesarelikelytoclosefollowingthecompany’sdecisiontocallinadministratorsafteranattempttosellthebusinessforatoken£1failed.
Thecompanyhashugedebts.TheimmediatecauseforthecollapsehasbeenBritain’sslidetowardrecession,whichhascutintoconsumerspending.However,thebusinesshadbeenintroubleforyears.
Knownforlow-pricedgeneralgoods,Woolworthshasstruggledinthefaceofcompetitionfromsupermarketsexpandingbeyondgroceriesandanewgenerationofinternetretailers.
Manyofthestoregroup’s25,000employeesarelikelytolosetheirjobs.SomeprofitableareassuchastheDVDpublishingbusinesswillsurvive.
3.WhatdowelearnaboutWoolworthsfromthenewsreport?
4.WhatdidWoolworthsattempttodorecently
Questions3and4willbebasedonthefollowingnewsitem.
3. A)Itislikelytoclosemanyofitsstores.
B)Itisknownforthequalityofitsgoods.
C)Itremainscompetitiveintherecession.
D)Itwillexpanditsonlineretailbusiness.
4.A)Expanditsbusinessbeyondgroceries.
B)Fire25,000ofitscurrentemployees.
C)CutitsDVDpublishingbusiness.
D)Sellthebusinessforonepound.
Questions5to7willbebasedonthefollowingnewsitem.
Cairoisknownforitsovercrowdedroads,irregulardrivingpracticesandshakyoldvehicles,butalsoforitsairpollution.Inrecentmonths,though,environmentalstudiesindicatetherehavebeensignsofimprovement.That’sdueinparttotheremovalofmanyofthecapital’sold-fashionedblackandwhitetaxis.Mostofthesedatedbacktothe1960sand70sandwereinapoorstateofrepair.
Afternewlegislationdemandedtheirremovalfromtheroads,alowinterestloanschemewassetupwiththreeEgyptianbankssodriverscouldbuynewcars.Thegovernmentpaysabout$900foroldonestobediscardedandadvertisingonthenewvehicleshelpscoverrepayments.
Theideahasprovedpopularwithcustomers―theycannowtravelinair-conditionedcomfortandbecausethenewcabsaremetered,theydon’thavetoargueoverfares.Banksandcarmanufacturersaregladfortheextrabusinessintougheconomictimes.Asforthetaxidrivers,mostaredelightedtobebehindthewheelofnewcars,althoughtherehavebeenafewcomplaintsaboutswitchingfromblackandwhitetoaplainwhitecolour.
5.WhatchangetookplaceinCairorecently?
6.Whathelpedbringaboutthechange?
7.Whydocustomersnolongerarguewithnewcabdrivers
Questions5to7willbebasedonthefollowingnewsitem.
5.A)Alltaxisbegantousemeters.
B)Alltaxisgotairconditioning.
C)Advertisementswereallowedontaxis.
D)Oldtaxiswerereplacedwithnewcabs.
6.A)Alowinterestloanscheme. C)Taxipassengers’complaints.
B)Environmentalists’protests. D)Permissionforcaradvertising.
7.A)Therearenomoreirregularpractices.
B)Allnewcabsprovideair-conditioning.
C)Newcabsareallequippedwithmeters.
D)Newlegislationprotectsconsumerrights.
SectionA
1. B 2. C 3. A 4. D 5. D
6. A 7. C
六级听力样题
Nowlistentothefollowingrecordingandanswerquestions16to19.
Moderator(会议主持人):
HelloLadiesandGentleman,itgivesmegreatpleasuretointroduceourkeynotespeakerfortoday’ssession,Dr.HowardMiller.Dr.Miller,ProfessorofSociologyatWashingtonUniversity,haswrittennumerousarticlesandbooksontheissuesfacingolderAmericansinourgrayingsocietyforthepast15years.Dr.Miller:
Dr.Miller:
Thankyouforthatintroduction.Today,I’dliketoprefacemyremarkswithastoryfrommyownlifewhichIfeelhighlightsthecommonconcernsthatbringusheretogether.Severalyearsagowhenmygrandparentswerewellintotheireighties,theywerefacedwiththerealityofnolongerbeingabletoadequatelycareforthemselves.Mygrandfatherspokeofhisgreatestfear,thatofleavingtheonlyhometheyhadknownforthepast60years.Fightingbackthetears,hespokeproudlyofthefactthathehadbuilttheirhomefromthegroundup,andthathehadpoundedeverynailandlaideverybrickintheprocess.Theprospectofhavingtoselltheirhomeandgiveuptheirindependence,andmoveintoaretirementhomewasanextremelypainfulexperienceforthem.Itwas,inmygrandfather’sownwords,likehavingalimbcutoff.Heexclaimedinaforcefulmannerthathefelthewasn’timportantanymore.
ForthemandsomeolderAmericans,theirso-called“goldenyears”areattimesnotsopleasant,forthisperiodcanmeanthedeclineofnotonlyone’shealthbutthelossofidentityandself-worth.Inmanysocieties,thisself-identityiscloselyrelatedwithoursocialstatus,occupation,materialpossessions,orindependence.Furthermore,weoftenliveinsocietiesthatvaluewhatis“new”orinfashion,andourownusageofwordsintheEnglishlanguageisoftenasignofbadnewsforolderAmericans.Imeanhowwouldyourfamilyreactifyoucamehometonightexclaiming,“Hey,cometothelivingroomandseetheOLDblackandwhiteTVIbrought!
”Unfortunately,theword“old”callstomindimagesoftheneedtoreplaceordiscard.
Now,manyofthelecturesgivenatthisconferencehavefocusedontheissuesofpensionreform,medicalcare,andthedevelopmentofpublicfacilitiesforseniorcitizens.Andwhilethesearevitalissuesthatmustbeaddressed,I’dliketofocusmycommentsonanimportantissuethatwillaffecttheoverallsuccessoftheotherprogramsmentioned.Thishastodowithchangingourperspectivesonwhatitmeanstobeapartofthisgroup,andfindingmeaningfulrolestheelderlycanplayandshouldplayinoursocieties.
Firstofall,I’dliketotalkabout...
16.WhatdoestheintroductionsayaboutDr.HowardMiller’sarticlesandbooks?
17.WhatisthegreatestfearofDr.Miller’sgrandfather?
18.WhatdoesDr.Millersaythe“goldenyears”canoftenmean?
19.WhatisthefocusofDr.Miller’sspeech
Nowlistentothefollowingrecordingandanswerquestions16to19.
16. A)TheyinvestigatetheretirementhomesinAmerica.
B)TheyareonissuesfacingseniorcitizensinAmerica.
C)Theydescribethegreatpleasuresofthegoldenyears.
D)Theyarefilledwithfondmemoriesofhisgrandparents.
17. A)Thelossoftheabilitytotakecareofhimself.
B)Thefeelingofnotbeingimportantanymore.
C)Beingunabletofindagoodretirementhome.
D)Leavingthehomehehadlivedinfor60years.
18. A)Thelossofidentityandself-worth.
B)Fearofbeingreplacedordiscarded.
C)Freedomfrompressureandworldlycares.
D)Thepossessionofwealthandhighrespect.
19. A)Theurgencyofpensionreform.
B)Medicalcareforseniorcitizens.
C)Findingmeaningfulrolesfortheelderlyinsociety.
D)Thedeve
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