市级联考浙江省温州市届高三份适应性测试英语试题解析版.docx
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市级联考浙江省温州市届高三份适应性测试英语试题解析版.docx
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市级联考浙江省温州市届高三份适应性测试英语试题解析版
2019年2月份温州市普通高中高考适应性测试
英语试题
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)。
第Ⅰ卷1至8页,第Ⅱ卷9至10页。
第I卷
注意事项:
1.答第Ⅰ卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
不能答在本试卷上,否则无效。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:
Howmuchistheshirt?
A.£19.15.
B.£9.18.
C.£9.15.
答案是C。
1.WhenwillJuliahaveherteethcheckedagain?
A.Inthreemonths.
B.Inoneweek.
C.Inonemonth.
2.Whathappenstotheman’sphone?
A.It’soutoforder.
B.It’soutofpower.
C.It’soutofservice.
3.Whatdoesthemanthinkofsmoking?
A.Relaxing.
B.Harmful.
C.Annoying.
4.Whatdoesthewomanmean?
A.Themovieisn’ttohertaste.
B.Theplotisinteresting.
C.Theactingisconvincing.
5.Whatcanwelearnfromthedialogue?
A.Hesleptallday.
B.Heforgottocallthewoman.
C.Hedidn’tknowHowardwassick.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whatkindofbikewillthemanrent?
A.Anordinarybike.
B.Aracingbike.
C.Amountainbike.
7.Whatisthedeadlineforthereturnofthebike?
A.5:
30p.m.B.6:
00p.m.C.6:
30p.m.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.What’swrongwiththesweater?
A.Itssizeiswrong.
B.Itspriceistoohigh.
C.It’sshrunkafterwash.
9.Whatwillhappennext?
A.Thewomanwillgetthemoneyback.
B.Thewomanwillhaveanothersweater.
C.Thewomanwillchooseotherproducts.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Whyisthewomantired?
A.Sheattendedameeting.
B.Shestayeduplastnight.
C.Shehadmanyactivities.
11.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?
A.Watchmovies.B.Goshopping.C.Doexercise.
12.Whatwillthewomanprobablydo?
A.Run10minuteseveryday.
B.Walk10minuteseveryday.
C.Run30minuteseverysecondday.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Whoisprobablytheman?
A.Aconsultant.B.Afriend.C.Alawyer.
14.Whatisreallyimportantinajobaccordingtotheman?
A.Salary.B.Welfare.C.Accomplishment.
15.Whatisthewoman’sbiggestproblem?
A.Tendingtopushherselftoohard.
B.Describingherstrengthsandweaknesses.
C.Complainingaboutherformeremployers.
16.Whyshouldthewomanpreparequestionsaboutthecompany?
A.Toshowinterestinthecompany.
B.Toshareherworkingexperience.
C.Toexpressdislikesaboutpreviousjobs.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Whereisthespeakernow?
A.IntheUK.B.InAustralia.C.InSouthAfrica.
18.Howdoesthespeakerfeelintheuniversity?
A.Challenged.B.Respected.C.Lucky.
19.Whatisthegreatestfortuneforthestudentsthere?
A.Advancedfacilities.
B.Atopteachingstaff.
C.Variousfinancialaids.
20.Whatdoesthespeakerthinkisthemostimportant?
A.Workinghard.
B.Repayingsociety.
C.Respectingteachers.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)
第一节(共10个小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
A
‘Turtletime!
loudlycalledoutbyoneofmynewly-foundfriends,meantthebeginningofeitheramorningorafternoonshiftatTurtleCampinNusaPenida,Indonesia.Uponarrivalattheprojecteachday,wewouldlookeagerlyforournamesonthewhiteboardtoseewhichtaskwewouldbeundertaking.Woulditbethehighlydesirable‘turtlefeeding’,theprettyfun‘tankcleaning’,theexciting‘medicineadministering’orthelessappealing‘fishcutting’?
FineintheorybutnotwheneveryflyinIndonesiadecidestocrowdontothesedeadfishwhileyou’recutting!
Lifeattheturtleprojectwasfunbecausetwiceadaywegottohangoutwithseaturtles.By‘hangout’,Iobviouslymeant‘work’,aswewereonshift,butitcertainlydidn’tfeellikework.Anotherfunthingwasgettingtoknowtheothervolunteers!
Withvolunteersfromallovertheworld,itwasjustcommontohearFinnishbeingspoken,AustralianslangmixedwithFrenchexpressionsandSwedesmakingplanstovisitnewly-foundfriendsintheUSA.
Ofcourse,notallthetimeatTurtleCampwasconsumedbyvolunteering.ScheduledactivitiesincludedatriptoCrystalBay,abeautifulparadiseforswimmingandsunbathing,anawesomebeachbonfirecompletewithabeautifulsunsetaswellasourlocalcoworkersshowingofftheirguitarplayingandsingingskills.
OurtimeatTurtleCampwascappedoffbysettingfreetwoofourturtlesintotheseatobegintheirjourneyasindependentturtles!
Hopefully,theloveandcareprovidedattheturtleprojectwouldensurethattheseturtleshadagreaterchanceofsurvivalinthebig,wideandscaryocean.
1.WhichtaskislessfuntothevolunteersatTurtleCamp?
A.Turtlefeeding.B.Tankcleaning.
C.MedicineAdministering.D.FishCutting.
2.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentenceimply?
A.Thevolunteeringwasachallenge.
B.Thetimeatthecampwasdifficult.
C.Theworkattheprojectwasadelight.
D.Communicationwastime-consuming.
3.Whensettingfreethetwoturtles,thevolunteersfeltasenseof_________.
A.achievementB.belonging
C.lossD.independence
【答案】1.D2.C3.A
【解析】
这是一篇记叙文。
文章主要介绍了作者在参加TurtleCamp(海龟野营)志愿者活动中的工作。
作者在活动中感觉很有意思,最后他们释放两只海龟回归大海,自由生活。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。
第一段倒数第二句中Woulditbethehighlydesirable‘turtlefeeding’,theprettyfun‘tankcleaning’,theexciting‘medicineadministering’orthelessappealing‘fishcutting’?
可知FishCutting没那么有趣,故选D。
【2题详解】
词义猜测题。
根据第二段第一句Lifeattheturtleprojectwasfunbecausetwiceadaywegottohangoutwithseaturtles.可知作者认为海龟项目的生活很有趣,因为每天有两次机会和海龟一起出去玩。
因此这个项目中所谓的“工作”是令人愉快的事情,故选C。
【3题详解】
判断推理题。
最后一段最后一句Hopefully,theloveandcareprovidedattheturtleprojectwouldensurethattheseturtleshadagreaterchanceofsurvivalinthebig,wideandscaryocean.可知当放归这两只海龟的时候,海龟项目志愿者所提供的关爱能确保这些海龟有更大的机会在广阔而可怕的海洋中生存。
因此志愿者会感到有成就感。
故选A。
B
Ifyou’relookingatlivablecitiesasinspirationforyourholiday,you’llmissoutonmanygreattouristdestinations.AccordingtoMercer’s2018QualityofLivingSurvey,Moscowranks167andBeijingonly119,yetbothprovideamplevisitorpleasures.Meanwhilehigh-rankedcitiessuchasKobe(神户)orSeattlemaybeeasyplacestolivein,butofferonlypassinginteresttotourists.Intruth,manyoftheworld’smostlivablecitiesarealittledull.
Theworldisn’trushingtovisitCanberraorMontreal.Infact,noneoftheworld’s10mostvisitedcitiesappearinMercer’stop20.Clearly,considerationsthatcreateenjoyableholidaydestinationsdifferfromthosethatmakecitiesfineplacestolivein.
Thisshouldbenosurprise,sincelivabilitylistsaren’tconcernedwithtouristsorevenlocalresidentsbutratherexpats(侨民).Mercer,forexample,isaBritish-basedprofessionalservicefirmwhoselistssupplymultinationalswithhumanresourcesinformationaboutwheretolocatetheirbusinesses.“Thesuccessofforeignbusinessisinfluencedbyissuessuchaseaseoftravelandcommunication,personalsafety,andaccesstopublicservices,saysSlaginParakatil,whooverseesMercer’sresearch.Inshort,Mercerconsiderswhethercitiesareattractivetobusinessandinvestment,andhavegoodschools,hospitalsandhousingwhilesuchfactorsseldominfluencetourists.
Still,Mercer’sQualityofLivingSurveyhasitsusesfortourists,sinceitalsolooksatnaturalandculturalenvironmentsandrecreation.Itrankspublictransportandinfrastructure(基础设施)particularlyhighly,aconsiderationsharedbytheWorldEconomicForuminreportsontourismandtravelcompetitiveness.Thisincludeshotels,rental-carsandevenATMavailability,allofwhichmakeadestinationfriendlytoexpatsandvisitorsalike.
4.Whatdoweknowaboutlivablecities?
A.Theyhardlyoffertouristpassinginterest.
B.Theymaynotbegoodtouristdestinations.
C.Theycanarousetheinspirationofvisitors.
D.Theyareusuallyhighlyrankedbytourists.
5.WhatisMercermoreconcernedaboutwhenrankinglivablecities?
A.Touristattractions.
B.ATMavailability.
C.Business-friendliness.
D.Localresidents.
6.WhydoesthewriteruseMercer’sQualityofLivingSurvey?
A.Tomakehisviewconvincing.
B.Tocomparethoselivablecities.
C.Tobetterunderstandthesurvey.
D.TosupporttheBritish-basedfirm.
【答案】4.B5.C6.A
【解析】
本文属于说明文。
作者通过这篇文章主要向我们描述了如果你把宜居城市作为度假的灵感,你会错过很多伟大的旅游目的地。
【4题详解】
推理判断题。
第一段第一句Ifyou’relookingatlivablecitiesasinspirationforyourholiday,you’llmissoutonmanygreattouristdestinations.可知如果你把宜居城市作为度假的灵感来源,你会错过很多很棒的旅游景点。
即可推测宜居城市可能并不是好的旅游景点,故选B。
【5题详解】
细节理解题。
第三段最后一句Inshort,Mercerconsiderswhethercitiesareattractivetobusinessandinvestment,andhavegoodschools,hospitalsandhousingwhilesuchfactorsseldominfluencetourists.可知Mercer在给宜居城市排名时更关心这座城市是否对商业和投资有吸引力,是否有良好的学校、医院和住房这些营商环境友好的条件。
故选C。
【6题详解】
推理判断题。
第四段第一、二句Still,Mercer’sQualityofLivingSurveyhasitsusesfortourists,sinceitalsolooksatnaturalandculturalenvironmentsandrecreation.Itrankspublictransportandinfrastructure(基础设施)particularlyhighly,aconsiderationsharedbytheWorldEconomicForuminreportsontourismandtravelcompetitiveness.可知Mercer’sQualityofLivingSurvey对公共交通和基础设施的评价尤其高,世界经济论坛在关于旅游业和旅游竞争力的报告中也考虑了这一点。
由此可知作者使用Mercer’sQualityofLivingSurvey的目的是为了增强说服力。
故选A。
C
Everydayaroundtheworld,thousandsofpeoplewithlittletonoscholarlytraininginarthistorywalkintomuseums.Theymayormaynotreadnoticeboardsthatsharerelevantinformationoftheartworksorartists.Imagine,beforebeingpermittedtodirecttheireyeballstotheartonthewalls,museumvisitorswererequiredtoreada15-or20-pageintroductiontoeachpieceoreachartist.Howmanypeoplewouldgotomuseumsifthatwereth
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