大学英语B统考真题.docx
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大学英语B统考真题.docx
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大学英语B统考真题
试点高校网络教育部分公共基础课全国统一考试
大学英语(B)试卷
2005年5月
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PartIListeningcomprehension(20points)
SectionA
Directions:
Inthissectionyouwillheartenshortconversations.Astheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionwillbespokentwice.Aftereachconversation,therewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youshouldreadthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,C,andD,anddecideonthebestanswer.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.
1.A.GotoNewYork.B.Gotothestation.
C.Visithermother.D.Visithersister.
2.A.About12o’clockB.About2p.m.
C.Lateintheevening.D.Earlynextmorning.
3.A.Themanhasit.B.Thewomanhasit.
C.It’sinthewastepaperbasket.D.It’sonadesk.
4.A.Acomplaint.B.Aletter.
C.Apresent.D.Areceipt.
5.A.Tothebank.B.Totheshop.
C.Tothenursery.D.Tothelibrary.
6.A.ChinaB.HongKong
C.AmericaD.Canada
7.A.Runout.B.Callforadoctor.
C.Buysomething.D.Goback.
8.A.Herpen.B.Hersuitcase.
C.Herpassport.D.Herhotelkey.
9.A.7:
30B.7:
40
C.7:
50D.8:
00
10.A.HusbandandwifeB.Fatheranddaughter
C.Doctorandpatient.D.Teacherandstudent.
SectionB
Directions:
Inthissectionyouwillhearaconversation.Theconversationwillbespokentwice.Therearefivequestionsabouttheconversation.Foreachquestion,therearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,C,andD.DecideonthebestanswerandthenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.
11.Whomdidthemanandwomanaskforhelp?
A.Apassenger.B.Apolice.
C.Awaitress.D.Adriver.
12.Whendidtheconversationtakeplace?
A.Intheafternoon.B.Atnight.
C.Intheevening.D.Inthemorning.
13.Whatwerethemanandwomanlookingfor?
A.Amodernhotel.B.Anexpensivehotel.
C.Acomfortablehotel.D.Amotel.
14.Howlongwouldittakethemanandwomantogettothemotelbyacar?
A.Aboutfiveminutes.B.Aboutsixminutes.
C.Aboutfiveorsixminutes.D.Abouttenminutes.
15.Wheredidtheconversationmostlikelytakeplace?
A.Inastreet.B.Inarestaurant.
C.Nearahotel.D.Inameetingroom.
SectionC
Directions:
Inthissectionyouwillhearapassage.Thepassagewillbereadtwice.Therearefivequestionsaboutthepassage.Foreachquestion,therearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,C,andD.DecideonthebestanswerandthenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.
16.Whatshouldyoubringalongincaseyourunoutofink?
A.Twoorthreepens.
B.Fourpencils.
C.Twoorthreepencils.
D.Twoorthreeballpens.
17.Whatwillbetheformatoftheexam?
A.Therewillbeonlymultiple-choicequestions.
B.Theexamwillhaveanoralandawrittensection.
C.Theexamwillcontainbothmultiple-choiceandessayquestions.
D.Therewillbeonlyessayquestions.
18.Whydoestheteachersaytheexamiscomprehensive?
A.Itwillbeeasytounderstand.
B.Thestudentswillbetestedonallthematerialstaughtinclass.
C.Itwillcovertopicsfromawidevarietyofacademicfields.
D.Thestudentsmustcompleteallpartsofit.
19.Whatareyouadvisedtoreview?
A.Thetextbookandclassnotes.
B.Midtermsaswellasthetextbook.
C.Themidtermsandclassnotes.
D.Midtermsaswellasthetextbookandyourclassnotes.
20.Whatpercentagewillthefinalaccountforinthecourse?
A.30%.B.40%.C.50%.D.20%.
PartIIUseofEnglish(10points)
Directions:
Inthispartthereare10incompletedialogues.ForeachdialoguetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChoosetheONEanswerthatbestcompletesthedialogue.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.
21.–Hello,mayItalktotheheadmasternow?
–_____A____.
A.Sorry,heisbusyatthemoment.B.No,youcan’t.
C.Sorry,youcan’t.D.Idon’tknow
22.–DoyouthinkIcouldborrowyourdictionary?
_____C________
Yes,youmayborrow.
Yes,goon
Yes,helpyourself.
Itdoesn’tmatter
23–WhatcanIdoforyou,madam?
______A_____
A.Iwantakiloofapples
B.Youcangoyourownway
C.Thanks
D.Excuseme.I’mbusy
24.–Doyoumindtellingmewhereyou’refrom?
_____D______
Certainly.I’mfromLondon
Sure.IwasborninLondon.
Notreally,youcandoit.
Certainlynot.I’mfromLondon.
25.–MayIseethemenu,please?
I’vebeenwaitinganhouralready.
_______C_______
Thatisthemenu,sir.
Yes,pleasegoon
Hereyouare,sir
Ofcourse,sir
26.–Iwasworriedaboutchemistry,butMrBrowngamemeanA!
______B______
Don’tworryaboutit.
Congratulations!
That’sadifficultcourse
Mr.Brownisverygood.
Goodlucktoyou!
27.–I’dliketobookaflighttoShanghai,please.
_______C_________
No,ofcoursenot
DoyoumindifIsaidno?
Yes,sir,singleorreturn.
Youcan’t.Wearebusy.
28.–Ilearnedthatyouwonthe100-meterracethismorning.Congratulations!
________A__________
Thankyou.
No,Ican’tsayIdidwellintherace.
Justlucky.
No,no,Iranslowly.
29.–CanIhelpyou,sir?
_______A________
Thanks.I’mjusthavingalook.
Idon’tmind.
No,I’mleavingsoon.
It’sallright.
30.–Excuseme,isthisseatfree?
_______B______
No,youcan’tsithere.
Sorry,itistaken.
Yes,itissharedbyaboy.
Yes,butIdon’tknow.
PartIIIReadingComprehension(30points)
Directions:
Therearethreepassagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbyfivequestions.ForeachquestiontherearefourchoicesmarkedA.B.CandD.YoushoulddecideonthebestchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.
Passage1
ChildrenintheUnitedStatesareexposedtomanyinfluencesotherthanthatoftheirfamilies.Televisionisthemostsignificantoftheseinfluences,becausethehabitofwatchingtelevisionusuallybeginsbeforechildrenstartattendingschool.
Parentsareconcernedaboutthelackofqualityintelevisionprogramsforchildren.Thedegreeofviolenceinmanyoftheseshowsalsoworriesthem.Studiesindicatethat,whenchildrenareexposedtoviolence,theymaybecomeaggressiveorinsecure.
Parentsarealsoconcernedaboutthecommercials(商业广告)thattheirchildrenseeontelevision.Manyparentswouldliketoseefewercommercialsduringprogramsforchildren.Andsomeparentsfeelthattheseshowsshouldnothaveanycommercialsatallbecauseyoungmindsarenotmatureenoughtodealwiththeclaimsmadebyadvertisers.
Educationaltelevisionhasnocommercialsandhasprogramsforchildrenthatmanyparentsapproveof.ThemostfamousoftheseisSesameStreet,whichtriestogivepreschoolchildrenaheadstartinlearningthealphabet(字母)andnumbers.Italsotriestoteachchildrenusefulthingsabouttheworldinwhichtheylive.
EventhoughmostparentsandeducatorsgiveSesameStreetandshowslikeithighmarksforquality,somecriticsarguethatalltelevision,whethereducationalornot,isharmfultochildren.Thesecriticsfeelthatthehabitofwatchinghoursoftelevisioneverydayturnschildrenintoboredandpassive(被动的)consumersoftheirworldratherthanencouragingthemtobecomeactiveexplorersofit.
31.Whichofthefollowingstatementsisnotbasedonthepassage?
C
Parentsareworriedabouttheinfluencefromtelevisionontheirchildren.
Televisionhasmuchinfluenceonchildren.
Bothparentsandtheirchildrenlikewatchingeducationaltelevision.
Somecriticsthinkthattelevisionisnogoodforchildren.
32.Inwhatwaysdochildrensufferfromtelevision?
C
Theybecomethevictimsofsocialviolence.
Theyspendhourswatchingtelevisioninsteadofdoingschoolwork.
Theprogramsmakethechildrenloseinterestintheworld.
Theprogramsmakethechildrenspendtoomuchoftheirparents’money.
33.Parentswouldnotliketheirchildrentoseecommercialsbecause_____A_____.
A.theythinkthattheirchildrenarenotoldenoughtohandleadvertising
B.commercialsteachchildrenalphabetandnumbers
C.commercialshelptosellproducts
D.theydon’tlikecommercials
34.Educationaltelevisioniswidelyappreciatedbecause_____C____.
itdoeshavethesamecommercialsasothers
itoffersprogramsforbothchildrenandtheirparents
manyparentsliketheprogramsitoffersfortheirchildren
childrencanlearnsomeschoolsubjectsbeforetheygotoschool
35.Whichofthefollowingcanbestserveasthetitleofthepassage?
C
WatchingTooMuchTelevisionIsHarmfultoYoungMinds.
TelevisionIsMoreHarmfulthanEducational.
Television’sInfluenceonChildren.
MoreEducationTelevision.
Passage2
Treesareusefultomaninthreeveryimportantways:
theyprovidehimwoodandotherproducts;theygivehimshade;andtheyhelptopreventdrought(干旱)andfloods.
Unfortunately,inmanypartsoftheworld,manhasnotrealizedthatthethirdoftheseservicesisthemostimportant.Inhiseagernesstodrawquickprofitfromthetrees,hehascutthemdowninlargenumbers.
Twothousandyearsago,arichandpowerfulcountrycutdownitstreestobuildwarships,withwhichtogainitselfanempire.Itgainedtheempirebut,withoutitstrees,itssoilbecamebareandpoor.Whentheempirefelltopieces,thecountryfounditselffacedbyfloodsandstarvation.
Evenwhereagovernmentrealizestheimportanceofaplentifulsupp
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