北京市海淀区九年级下学期期末练习二模英语试题.docx
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北京市海淀区九年级下学期期末练习二模英语试题.docx
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北京市海淀区九年级下学期期末练习二模英语试题
北京市海淀区2019届九年级下学期期末练习(二模)英语试题
学校:
___________姓名:
___________班级:
___________考号:
___________
一、单选题
1.Thisismysister.___name’sLinda.
A.HisB.HerC.MyD.Your
2.—Excuseme,sir.Whereisthecinema?
—It'sthefourthfloor.
A.forB.toC.ofD.on
3.—doyouusuallygotoschool,Kate?
—Onfoot.
A.WhenB.WhereC.HowD.Why
4.—Hurryup,youwillmissthefirsttrainofBeijingS2!
—OK.Ican'twaittoseetheGreatWall.
A.orB.soC.andD.But
5.I'msorryIgonow.Mypianolessonwillstartintenminutes.
A.mustB.mightC.canD.could
6.HongKong-Zhuhai-MacaoBridgeisbridgeIhaveeverseen.
A.wonderfulB.morewonderfulC.mostwonderfulD.themostwonderful
7.—Whatanicesilkscarf!
—Thanks.MyauntitformewhenshetravelledinHangzhou.
A.buysB.boughtC.hasboughsD.willbuy
8.PleaseturntheTVdown.Tonyforthemathtestnow.
A.studiesB.studiedC.isstudyingD.wasstudying
9.Everymorning,Nick'smotherhimtodrinkmorewateratschool.
A.tellsB.tellC.hastoldD.istelling
10.HenryinLondonforalongtime.Heknowsalotaboutthecity.
A.livedB.waslivingC.haslivedD.willlive
11.Alargeforestparknearthelakenextyear.
A.completesB.wascompletedC.willcompleteD.willbecompleted
12.—Canyoutellme?
—Iusuallyexercisethreetimesaweek.
A.howoftendoyouexerciseB.howoftenyouexercise
C.howoftendidyouexerciseD.howoftenyouexercised
二、完型填空
Haveyoueverblowndandelionseedstomakeawish?
Metoo.Haveyouevereatenadandelion(蒲公英)?
Meneither.
"Timetogo,Athena,"Mamasaidfromthesidewalk.She13thecardooropenwaitingforme.Isteppedinthecarwithmyhook."SheknewIdidn'teatdandelions.WhydidIhavetopickthemwithmyfamilyeveryspring?
"Ithought.
Myfatherandgrandmothersmiledfromthefrontseatsofthecar.Iturnedand14toBrigid,thegirlwhohadjustmovedin.Shestoodacrossthestreetandwatched.Iwasgladshedidn'taskwhereweweregoing.
Werodeintothe15,nottoofarfromourhousejustoutsideChicago.Isetdownmybookfeelingthewarmbreeze.Itoldthewind,"Ihopewearenotthereyet."
Ihadneverseenanyoneinthefieldwithus,butIwasalways16thatsomeonewouldnoticeuspickingdandelions.PeopleinAmericapulleddandelionsfromtheiryards.Whatwouldthenewneighborsthinkiftheyfoundoutourfamilyateweeds(杂草)?
Wedrovewestuntilthehousesstopped.Thenwestopped.Wewalkedthroughalargefield.Hundredsofyellowflowers17overthesoftearth.Ilookedforaplacetohide.
"What'sthematterwithyou,Athena?
"Grannyasked."Nothing,"Isaid."Butwhydoweeatdandelions?
Nooneelsedoes.""Thebest18intheworld."Grannyanswered.
Itseemedtotakehourstofillthebags.Bythetimewewerereadytoleave,wehadenoughdandelions.Onthewayhome,MamaandGrannytalkedabouthostingadinnerpartyforthenewneighbors.
Thenightoftheparty,Brigidarrivedwithherparents.Mamaservedoctopuswithonions,peppersstuffedwithlambandrice,andhortamadeofdandelions.Ourguestsateeverything.Brigidtastedtheoctopusandthelamb.Thensheputherforkonthehorta."Wait!
"Isaid.Toolate."Youatethedandelions!
"Itoldher19"Notbad,"shesaidandateanotherbite.Webothlaughed.
Afterdinner,BrigidandIwenttothebackyard.Thestarsremindedmeofdandelionsinthesoftfield.Iclosedmyeyesandmadea20tobeasopen-mindedasmyfamilyandmynewfriends.
13.A.pushedB.brokeC.heldD.Knocked
14.A.wavedB.ranC.talkedD.drove
15.A.cityB.countryC.factoryD.company
16.A.gladB.curiousC.excitedD.afraid
17.A.walkedB.fellC.spreadD.climbed
18.A.woodB.foodC.cottonD.corn
19.A.patientlyB.differentlyC.relaxedlyD.embarrassedly
20.A.wishB.wordC.dealD.list
三、阅读单选
ShouldMoreCitiesMakeItIllegal(不合法)toTextWhileCrossingtheStreet?
Hawaii,theU.S.,recentlypassedalawmakingitillegaltotextorlookdownatmobilephoneswhilecrossingthestreet.ItisthefirstmajorU.S.citywithalawlikethis.Doyouthinkmoreplacesshouldpasssuchalaw?
Herearesomeideas.
21.recentlypassedalawmakingitillegaltotextwhilecrossingthestreet.
A.SeoulB.SydneyC.HawaiiD.Paris
22.WhatdoesSallythinkoftextingwhilewalking?
A.CommonB.Dangerous.C.Strange.D.Unhealthy.
23.AccordingtoMadeline,________.
A.peoplemightnotseeacarcomewhiletexting
B.thelawwouldbeforthebenefitofallthepeople
C.peoplehavetherighttomaketheirowndecisions
D.peopledomanythingsthatcauseinjurytothemselves
"Allright,everyone,listenup!
"saidRey."Ihavesomethingimportanttosay."
Reyhadalwayshadsomethingimportanttosaysincethefirstdayofprimaryschool."Thisisreallyabigproject,"saidRey."Trustme.AslongasI'mincharge,we'llhavethemostwonderfulprojectever!
"
"ItseemslikeReyisalwaysincharge,"murmured(小声说)Jake.
Itwastrue.Reyalwaysseemedtoheinchargeofeverything.Hewantedeverythingtobeasperfectaspossible,andhejustbelievedthathewastheonlypersonwhocouldmakethathappen.
Thistime,ReydecidedtodoaplayabouttheWrightbrothersandthefirstairplaneflight.Heannouncedthathewouldbethedirector,andhehadalsodecidedontherolethateveryonewouldplay.HewouldplaythepartofOrvilleWright.Heevenhadmadethecostumes,whichHannahwouldliketodo.
Thenextday,ReyannouncedhewasgoingtoplayWilburWright.
"HowcanyouplaybothoftheWrightbrothers?
"askedHannah.
"I'lljustputondifferenthatsforeachone,"saidRey.
Thenextafternoon,nooneshowedupattherehearsal(排练)exceptRey.Anhourhadpassed,andhestillhadn'theardfromothers.
Finally,ReycalledStephen."Iquittheplay,"saidStephen."Infact,weallquit.We'regoingtodosomethingelse."
Reyspenttherestoftheafternoonworkingontheplay.Movingthesethimselftooktoolong,andrunningaroundtochangecostumeslefthimoutofbreath.Worstofall,halftheairplanedraggedonthegroundasReypulleditacrossthestage.Reyfeltupsetandconfused.
Heknewnowthathecouldn'tdotheplayalone.Heneededhisfriends'helpifitwasgoingtoworkatall.
Thenextdayatschool,Reyhadatalkwithhisfriends,"I'mgoingtochange.IpromiseIwilllistentoyou.Whatdoyouwanttodo?
"HannahthoughttheplayshouldheshorterandJakewantedtomakeanewairplanethatwouldbeeasiertohandle.StephenthoughteveryoneshouldgetachancetoplayarealpartlikeWilburWright.Fernwantedtobeabletoactherpartthewayshewanted.
"Youareprobablyright,"Reysaid."Let'stryityourway.
Everyonesmiled.
24.WhatdidReydecidetodofortheproject?
A.Tochangetheclassroomsetting.B.Tomakeanairplaneforthechildren.
C.TodoaplayabouttheWrightbrothers.D.Tomakesomehatsfortheclassmates.
25.HowdidReyfeelwhenhedidtheplayalone?
A.Proud.B.Angry.C.Upset.D.Cheerful
26.Everyonesmiledintheendbecause_________.
A.theyfinishedtheirprojectB.everyonecouldplayapart
C.ReyalwayshadgreatideasD.theywonthefirstprize
OnJuly20,1969,NeilArmstrongbecamethefirstpersontowalkonthemoon.ThespacesuitArmstrongworeonhislunarmissionhascometosymbolizecourageandhumanachievement.In1971,theSmithsonian'sNationalAirandSpaceMuseum(NASM),inWashington,D.C.,acquired(获得)Armstrong'ssuit.Itstoodproudlyondisplayforvisitorstoadmire,untiltherewerechangesinthesuit'sappearance."Overtime,thesuitstartedtoshowsignsofdeterioration,"LisaYoungsaid.Youngisanobjectsconservator(文物修复员)atNASM.Itisherjobtopreserve(维护)historicalandculturalobjects.
"Plasticsaretrickytoconserve,"Youngsays.Theytendtodegrade(降解)overtime.NeopreneisonetypeofplasticinArmstrong'ssuit.Thematerialcanturnbrittleandbreakintotinypieces.Thiswouldruinthespacesuit.NASM,seekingwaystopreservethishistoricaltreasure,removeditfromdisplayin2006.
Whatcausesplastictodegradeinthefirstplace?
"Manythings,"OdileMaddensays.MaddenisascientistinCalifornia.Sheexplainsthatsunlight,water,humidity,anddustcancauseplasticstodegrade."Someplasticswillbreakdownnomatterwhatwedo."Maddensays.
Yethistorycanstillbesaved.Scientistshavefoundthatstoringplasticsincoolertemperatures,withlowerhumiditylevels,canslowdegradation.YoungsaysArmstrong'ssuitiscurrentlyinstorageatatemperatureof63°Fandalowerrelativehumidityof30%.TheseconditionswillbemaintainedwhenArmstrong'ssuitreturnstoamuseumdisplaycaseintimeforthe50thanniversaryofthemoonlanding.
Plasticdegradationaffectsart,too.ArtistClaesOldenburgcreatedFalseFoodSelectionin1966.Itconsistsofplasticfooddisplayedinawoodenbox.Theplasticfoodusedtolookreal.Now,someofithasflattenedandyellowed.GeorginaRaynerisaconservationscientistatHarvardArtMuseums,inCambridge.Shesaystheartwork'swoodenboxproducesanacidic(酸的)gasthateatsawayattheplastic.Thisspeedsupthedegradationprocess.ButRaynerismotivatedtoconservethisartworkandotherslikeit."Plasticsareapartofourhistory,"shesays."It'simportanttopreservethemsothatfuturegenerationscanunderstandthejourneywe'vetaken."
27.NeilArmstrong'sspacesuit.
A.isinstorageatahigherrelativehumidityB.isconsideredasasymbolofplasticart
C.wasprotectedatHarvardArtMuseumsD.wasremovedfromdisplayin2006
28.Theword"deterioration"inParagraph1probablymeans"".
A.becomingworseB.losingattentionC.gettingstrongerD.beingvaluable
29.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?
A.Plasticartworkshelpfuturegenerationslearnmoreabouthistory.
B.Wecandonothingt
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