池州市学年高二上学期期末考试 英语试题含答案.docx
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池州市学年高二上学期期末考试 英语试题含答案.docx
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池州市学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题含答案
池州市2020-2021学年高二上学期期末考试
英语试题
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。
从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Husbandandwife.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Formerclassmates.
2.Wheredoesthemanwantto,thisafternoon?
A.Thepark.B.Thelibrary.C.Thegym.
3.HowmuchwillthemanfinallypayfortheT-shirt?
A.6dollars.B.10dollars.C.12dollars.
4.Whatwillthespeakersdo?
A.Waitinline.B.Gobackhome.C.Gotoanotherrestaurant.
5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.Awallet.B.Acomputer.C.Afriend.
第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?
A.Atabusstop.B.Inthelibrary.C.Ataninformationdesk.
7.Whatwillthemanprobablydo?
A.Buyahook.B.Gotoafestival.C.Visitthewoman.
听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。
8.Whatcanwelearnaboutthemealplans?
A.Onlytwomealsadayareoffered.
B.They’reamustforallfirst-yearstudents.
C.Thepricesstaythesameeveryterm.
9.Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutthefood?
A.Itusedtobebetter.B.Itissurprisinglyawful.C.Itisactuallyprettygood
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.WhatmadeMarydecidetostartherownbusiness?
A.Atalk.B.Anarticle.C.Anadvertisement.
11.WhatcausedMary'sproblemsatthebeginning?
A.Theweather.B.Customers'comments.C.Lackofcustomers.
12.HowdoesMarygetmostofhercustomers?
A.Sheadvertisesalot.
B.Shelooksforworkdoortodoor.
C.Oldcustomersrecommendhertoothers.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Howwillthewomangoforthejobinterview?
A.Bybus.B.Bytaxi.C.Bycar.
14.Whatjobisthewomanapplyingfor?
A.Thetranslator.B.Theengineer.C.Thetourguide.
15.Whatdidthewomanimpressthemanwith?
A.HerGerman.B.Herexperience.C.Herbusinessskills.
16.Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutherinterviewtomorrow?
A.Excited.B.Confident.C.Worried.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Whoisthespeakertalkingto?
A.Someparents.B.Somestudents.C.Sometourists
18.Whatistheactivityinsummer?
A.Gettingclosetoanimals.B.Swimminginthepool.C.Visitingmountains.
19.Whenistheclubopen?
A.InFebruary.B.InMay.C.InJune.
20.Whatserviceneedsextrapay?
A.Healthysnacks.B.Medicalinsurance.C.Transportationtotheskihill.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Whentheseasonswitches,thefirstthingoneveryone'smindisthequestion"wherecanwe,torelax,"right?
AdvicefromTraveliGoisjustwhatyoudesire.
Rome,Italy
WheninRome,doastheRomansdo.Right?
Rome,awonderfulplacewheremoderncivilizationstarted,isenrichedwithhistory,style,elegance,andadvancedtechniques.WedosuggestColosseumtoyou.ItwastheplacewheretheRomanEmpirewasdedicatedtoslaveowners,nobles,andfreementowatchthebeastsorslaves.
Paris,France
Foralmostanyone,anassociationwithloveandromanceisParis,France.Thecityspeaksaboutlovefromyourfirststepsonthestreets.TheEiffelTower,amemorialtoFrenchRevolution,iscertainlyamust-see,andremembertoincludetheLouvrePalace,thefirstofthefourmajormuseumsintheworld,inyourtour.
MachuPicchu
AnotheradventureisatriptotheAndesMountainsinPerutovisitMachuPicchu.TheveryreasontoexploretheAmazonjungleistoreachthisdestinationandseeandfeeltheculturalheritageonceconsideredtobeoutofthisworld.Notethatitwilltakeyousometimebeforereachingthetop,whetherhikingortakingabusortrain.WesuggestinvestingthewholedayortwoeventogettherealexperiencethatMachuPicchucanoffer.Itwillallbeworthitintheend.
TheGreatWallofChina
Onthetopofourlistofsuggesteddestinationsis,ofcourse,TheGreatWallofChina.Therearenoadequatewordstodescribeit,simplysaid,oneofakind.Thishistoricalmonument,onceasymbolofprotectiontoitspeople,stretches13,000milesfromeasttothewest.Itwasdeliberatelycreatedwithmanytwistsandturns,unevenstepstoslowdownthepotentialenemies,butthefactthatover10milliontouristsvisititeachyearisevidencethatyoudefinitelyshouldcheckitout.
21.WhatisspecialaboutRome?
A.Itisthecapitalofmodemfashion.B.Ithasthemostadvancedtechnology.
C.Ithasthelongesthistoryintheworld.D.Itisthebirthplaceofmoderncivilization.
22.WhatcantouristsdowhilevisitingMachuPicchu?
A.Experienceitsuniqueculture.B.ResearchintotheAndesMountains.
C.TakeabusriderintheAmazonjungle.D.Sponsorsomeculture-relatedindustries.
23.Whichofthefollowingwasonceusedformilitarydefense?
A.TheEiffelTower.B.TheLouvrePalace.C.RomeColosseum.D.TheGreatWall.
B
Sinceherfirstpublicationin1968,LouiseGluckhasbeennostrangertoawardsoverherlongandwell-knowncareer.In1993,shewonthePulitzerPrizeforhercollectionofpoems,TheWildIris.AndonOctober8,shebecamethe16thwomantowintheNobelPrizeinliterature.
Oftensaidtobeanautobiographical(自传体的)poet,drawingfromtheinnerpartsofherlife,"Gluckisnottoberegardedasaself-reflectingpoet,sheseekstheuniversal,"NobelCommitteeChairAndersOlssonsaidinastatement.Gluck,77,theauthorof12poetrycollections,hasbeenabletoturnherlifeexperiencesintouniversalthemescoveringdeath,loss,andisolation.Becauseofthis,readershaveoftenfoundherpoetrytobe"dark".
However,thereismuchmorethandarknessinhervoice,asnotedbyOlsson."Itisstraightforwardand…alsoavoicefullofhumorandinsight,"saidOlsson.InherpoemSnowdrops,Gluckusesthecomingofspringafterwintertoshowrebirthoflifeafterdeath.Sheleadsreadersdownadepressingpathonlytoreconnectwiththelightatthenearend.Attheconclusionofthepoem,readersarelefttofeelthe"rawwindofthenewworld"a,theywatchanewspring.ThisisoftenthecaseinGluck'spoetry,beingabletofeeljoyevenafternothavingdonesoforalongtime.
Althoughshe'salreadyawell-knownwriter,experiencedinexploringtrauma(创伤)andhealing,GluckdidfeelhonoredtobegiventheNobelaward.However,whenaskedwhattheprizemeanstoher,thelyricpoetrespondedbysaying,"It'stoonew…Idon'tknowreallywhatitmeans.Myonlyhopeistopreservemydailylife."
24.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"this"inParagraph2referto?
A.Combiningdailylifewithliterature.B.Makingindividualexistenceuniversal.
C.Deepeningthemeaningofbeingpositive.D.Turningsimplelanguageintopoeticvoice.
25.Thethirdparagraphismainlywrittento.
A.displaytheprocessofGluck’swritingB.interpretwhatapoemcanbringabout
C.illustrateGluck’suniquewritingstyleD.showhowGluckkeepsherownstyle
26.WhatcanbeinferredaboutCluckfromthelastparagraph?
A.Sheisself-centered.B.Sheiswell-mannered.
C.Sheseeksfortruthoflife.D.Shehasalow-keyattitude.
27.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?
A.Awoman’sfightforfame.B.Afamouspoet'scareer.
C.Whathardworkcando.D.Howapoetwasshaped.
C
Over200yearsago,onJuly4,1817,workersbegandiggingtheErieCanal.Ittooktirelesslaborersanothereightyearstofinishit,butwhenitopened,goodscouldtravelbyboatfromthevastinterior(内陆)ofthecountry.TheycouldgofromtheGreatlakes,crossahugestretchofNewYorkStateandthentraveldowntheHudsonRivertoNewYorkCity.ThankslargelytotheErieCanal,NewYorkgrewintoaworld-famousmetropolis(大都市),doublinginsizethenextsucceedingdecades.
Itwasanamazingcreationofengineering,especiallyatatimewhentherewerenocivilengineersinAmerica.Buttherewerepeoplewhobecameengineers.PeoplelikeBenjaminWright,mygreat-great-great-great-grandfather.HewasoriginallyjustasurveyorinupstateNewYorkandajudgeusedtosettlingboundaryquarrels.Becauseofhisfirst-handknowledgeoftheregion,hebecameinvolvedintheproject.
Ican'tbegintoimaginethechallengesthosenewly-createdengineersfaced.Theideaofthecanalhadbeenridiculedforyears.ThomasJeffersonevensaiditwas"anactofeitherfollyormadness".Butitwascommonlycalled"Clinton'sFolly"becauseDeWittClinton,theNYgovernor,green-lightedtheproject.ButmadnessandfollyhappenedandbyOctober1825,theCanalwasopenedforboattraffic,cuttingdowntheexpenseofbringingcargo(货物)fromMidwesttotheEastCoastby95percent.
WhenIlookattheyellowishphotoofmyancestorBenjaminWright,Idon'tseeanyfamilyassociation.AndIcertainlydidn’tgetanyofhistalentformathorengineering(Iconsideritanachievementtochangealightbulb.).ButthequalityIwouldliketomodelishiscan-doattitude.Butyoudon’tneedanancestorforthat.Youjustneedsomefaithandwillingnesstostepoutandtakearisk.
28.WhatcanweknowabouttheErieCanalfromParagraph1?
A.ItcontributedloNewYork'sgrowth.
B.Itaimedtotransportgoodstotheworld.
C.Itwasbuiltforthebenefitofenvironment.
D.Itbridgedthewesterncultureandtheeasternculture.
29.WhydidBenjaminWrightturnengineer?
A.Hevolunteeredtoofferhishelp.B.Hedidwellinsolvingproblems.
C.Heknewwellabouttheregion.D.Heusedtobeagoodsurveyor.
30.Theunderlinedword"green-lighted"inParagraph3canbereplacedby.
A.teasedB.delayedC.challengedD.approved
31.HowcanweinterpretB
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