福建省莆田市届高三质量检测试 英语.docx
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福建省莆田市届高三质量检测试 英语.docx
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福建省莆田市届高三质量检测试英语
2016年莆田市高中毕业班教学质量检查试卷
英语
本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
第1卷1至10页,第Ⅱ卷11至12页。
满分150分。
考试时间120分钟。
第I卷
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案
转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。
从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最
佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题
和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:
Howmuchistheshirt?
A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.
答案是C。
1.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?
A.Takeabus.B.Goonfoot.C.Takethesubway.
2.Howmanybooksatmostcaneachstudentborrow?
A.Two.B.three.C.Five.
3.Whendoesthewomanhavetoleavetopickupherdaughter?
A.At2:
30pm.B.At2:
ispm.C.At2:
45pm.
4.Whatistheweatherlikenow?
A.Rainy.B.Windy.C.Fine.
5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.Apet.B.Afriend.C.Apark.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A\B.c三个
选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个
小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Howlongisthemovie?
A.About2hours.B.About3hours.C.About5hours.
7.WhydotheychooseWandaratherthanTCLcinema?
A.Itisfar.B.Itisnear.C.Itiscrowded.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?
A.Inanoffice.B.Inaschool.C.Athome.
9.What'stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Brotherandsister.B.Husbandandwife.C.Motherandson.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Whendoesthemanhavescienceclasses?
A.OnMondaysandTuesdays.
B.OnTuesdaysandThursdays.
C.OnMondaysandWednesdays.
11.Whatdoesthewomanstudy?
A.Art.B.Engineering.C.Computer.
12.Howmanyyearsinallmaythewomanstayincollege?
A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthenewcar?
A.Eco-friendly.B.Strange-looking.C.Precious.
14.Whatkindofcardotheytalkabout?
A.Agascar.B.Anelectriccar.C.Agas-savingcar.
15.Whydidthemanbuythenewcar?
A.Tohelptheenvironment.
B.Tosavemoneyongas.
C.Tojoinaparents'group.
16.Whatisthewoman'sattitudeattheendoftheconversation?
A.Doubtful.B.Hopeful.C.Positive.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题
17.Whatisthemainfocusofthestudy?
A.Eatingchocolatewithoutgainingweight.
B.Thebenefitsofeatingproperchocolate.
C.Theeffectofeatingchocolateonmood.
18.Whichofthefollowingisrightaboutdarkchocolate?
.A.Morefat.B.Moresugar.C.Fewercalories.
19.Whatmaybearesultofeatingalotofchocolatedaily?
A.Higherbloodpressure.
B.Weightloss.
C.Negativemood.
20.Whomightappreciatethisnewsreportmost?
A.Peoplewhohaveabalanceddiet.
B.Peoplewhoexerciseregularly.
C.Peoplewholovechocolate.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答
题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Ifyou'redreamingofawhiteChristmas,
don'tgotoKeyWest.
AswinterspreadsoverthenorthernUnited
States,KeyWest,Florida,withitstropical(热
带的)weather,whitesandbeaches,andlivelynightlife,isapopularescape.
ConchRepublic
AconchisatypeofseashellthathasbecomeasymboloftheFloridaKeys.OnApril23,
1982,partjokeandpartobjection,theFloridaKeysdeclaredtheir"independence".They
surrendered(投降)afteroneminute.Althoughtheywereneverindependent,residents(居民)of
theFloridaKeyscelebratetheir"independenceday"everyApril23rd.
ErnestHemingwayHouse
KeyWest'smostfamousresidentwasthebrilliantbuttroubledwriterErnestHemingway.Ernest
andhiswife,Pauline,livedinahouseinKeyWestfrom1931t01939.Inthishouse,Hemingway
wrotesomeofhismostfamousstories,including"TheSnowsofKilimanjaro"and"ToHaveand
HaveNot."
SouthernmostPoint
AshortwalkfromtheErnestHemingwayhouseisthemostphotographedsiteinKeyWest.Itis
amarkershowingthesouthernmostpointintheUnitedStates.Touristswaitinlonglinestotake
picturesinfrontofthemonument.Itreads"90milestoCuba."TheSouthernmostPointreminds
AmericansthatCubaissoclose,butsofaraway.Therehavebeennodirecttransportconnections
betweenKeyWestandCubasincethe1950s.
21.What'sthepurposeofpeoplegoingtoKeyWest?
A.TotakeawalkaroundtheHemingwayhouse.
B.ToenjoyawhiteChristmaswithlivelynightlife.
C.TogetawayfromcoldwintersinnorthernUS.
D.Tocollectacertaintypeofseashellnamedconch.
22.ResidentsoftheFloridaKeyscelebratetheir"independenceday"__
A.whentheysetuptheirownrepublic
B.inmemoryofaspecialeventintheirhistory
C.becausetheygainedindependenceontheday
D.toplayajokeontheUSgovernment
23.WhatdoestheauthormeanbydescribingCubaas"faraway"inthelastparagraph?
A.Cubais90milessouthtotheUS.
B.Cubamarksthesouthernmostpoint.
C.PeoplefromUScouldn'treachCubadirectly.
D.Peoplecan'ttakephotosofCubaupclose.
B
Manypeoplehavelongdreamedofbeingabletoflyaroundassimplyasridingabicycle.Yet
thesafetyandstrengthofaflyingbikewasalwaysabigproblem.
Overthepast10years,developmentsintechnologyhavemovedthedreamofpersonalflying
vehiclesclosertoreality.Now,twogroupsofinventorssaysuchvehiclesmaybeavailableverysoon.
GrantStapletonfromMalloyAeronauticssaystheHoverbike,whichisabletogetinandoutof
smallspacesveryquickly,willbeatrulypersonalflyingvehicle."Itcanbemovedacross
continentsveryquicklybecauseitcanbefoldedandpacked,"headds.
Mr.Stapletonsayssafetywasthecompany'smainconcernwhendevelopingtheHoverbike.He
aysthedesignerssolvedthesafetyissuebyusingoverlappingrotors(折叠旋翼)topowerthe
vehicle.Thecompanyistestingbothaone-thirdsizemodelandafull-sizeprototype(原型)ofthe
Hoverbike.
InventorssaytheirHoverbikewillmostlikelybeusedfirstbythepoliceandemergencyrescue
teams.
InNewZealand,theMartinAircraftCompanyisalsotestingafull-sizeprototypeofitspersonal
flyingbike,calledJetpack.Itcanflyformorethan30minutes,upt01,000metershighandreach
aspeedof74kilometersperhour.
PeterCokeristheCEOofMartinAircraftCompany.HesaidJetpack"isbuiltaroundsafety
fromthestart,"Inhiswords,"reliabilityisthemostimportantpartofit.Wehavesafetybuiltinto
theactualstructureitself,verysimilartoaFormulaOneracingcar."
Jetpackusesagasoline-poweredenginethatproducestwopowerfuljetstreams.Mr.Cokersays
italsohasaparachute(降落伞)thatcanbeusedshouldtherebeanemergency.
"Itopensataverylowaltitudeandactuallysavesboththeaircraftandthepilotinan
emergency,"headds.
24.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribetheHoverbike?
A.Powerful.B.Fast.C.Portable.D.Available.
25.Whatmake(s)flyingvehiclesseempracticalnow?
A.Modemtechnology.B.Newsafetyrules.
C.Loveofcycling.D.Publicconcerns.
26.WhoareexpectedtousetheHoverbikefirst?
A.Peoplewhodreamofflying.B.Peoplewhoreallylovecycling.
C.Peoplewhodesignthebike.D.Peoplewhoservepublicpurposes.
27.What'sthemainconcernthetwocompaniesshare?
A.Safety.B.Speed.C.Size.D.Design.
C
Fiftyyearsago,thewell-lovedmusicianBobDylanplayedatthe
NewportFolkFestivalandwaswidelybooed(嘘声).Theaudiencemay
havebeenunhappybutDylan'sperformancehelpedchangethedirection
ofmusicandcultureintheUnitedStates.
Themid-1960swereatimeofgreatchange.Onesuchplaceof
changewastheworldoffolkmusic.BobDylanbecameasymbolof
changewhenhemovedfromacoustic(原声的)toelectricguitar.
RockmusichistorianElijahWaldhaswrittenanewbookaboutthechange.Itiscalled"Dylan
GoesElectric."
“Therewasamomentintheearly1960swhenyoucouldlookattheBillboardchartsandseven
ofthetop10albumswerefolkrecords.AndJoanBaez,PeterPaulandMary,theKingstonTrio,all
hadhuge,huge,hugenumber-onerecords."
Andthenthishappened:
The"BritishInvasion"introducedtheworldtotheBeatlesandgrew
ahugefanbaseforrockmusic.Thatworriedmanyfolkmusicians,saysElijahWald.
TheyhopedthatBobDylanwouldcometotherescue.However,anewDylansoundcamefrom
thestage.
BobDylanhadgoneelectric,andthefollowersoffolkmusicwerenotpleased.
"WhenDylanwentelectric,Ithinkoneoftheissueswasthefeelingthat-waitaminute,
he'sgoneovertotheenemy."
FolklovershadlookedtoBobDylantosavetheirmovementfromrockandroll.But,author
WaldsaysDylanfeltdifferentlyaboutthemusic.
"DylanhadalwayslikedrockandrollandDylandidn'tthinkofrockandrollasstupidmusic."
Infact,DylanwasaBeatlesfan.HelatersaidthatfromthefirsttimeheheardtheBeatleshe
knew"theywerepointingtothedirectionwheremusichadtogo."
Beyondthemusic,Dylan'sperformancethatnightalsomarkedaturninAmericanculture.
28.HowdidtheaudiencefeelwhenDylanplayedattheNewportFolkFestival?
A.Excited.B.Unsatisfied.C.Respectful.D.Bored.
29.WhichisTRUEaboutAmericanmusicworldintheearly1960saccordingtoElijahWald?
A.Greatchangeshadtakenplaceinfolkmusic.
B.Peoplehadgrownsincereloveforrockmusic.
C.Folkmusicwasonceahugemainstreampoptrend.
D.BobDylanwasthebestAmericanmusicianatthattime.
30.WhatdidfolkmusiciansandfollowersexpectDylantodo?
A.Changefolkmusicforbetter.
B.Recoverthegloryoffolkmusic.
C.IntroducetheworldtotheBeatles.
D.PlayrockandrollagainsttheBeatles.
31.Whatwilltheauthormostprobablytalkaboutnext?
A.Dylan'sdeeplovefortheBeatles'rockandrollmusic.
B.Dyla
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