译林版七年级上册第一单元知识及测试.docx
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译林版七年级上册第一单元知识及测试.docx
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译林版七年级上册第一单元知识及测试
n.名词v.动词vt.及物动词vi.不及物动词adj.形容词
adv.副词prep.介词pron.代词conj.连词
一、单词
1.master主人2.meet遇见,会见3.slimadj.苗条的4.looks相貌,容貌
5.classmate复数classmates(同学的classmate‘s同学们的classmates’)6.gladadj.开心的
7.everyone每人,人人8.glasses眼镜9.cuteadj.可爱的,讨人喜欢的=lovely
10.hobby爱好(复数hobbies)11.family家庭(复数families);家人(集体名词,复数概念)
courtbootsswimsuit
讲单词语音
1.单词重读
`welcome`secondary`swimming`racket
`lunchtime`badminton`tennis`breakfast
2.不完全爆破
ba(d)mintonbaske(t)ballbrea(k)fastbla(ck)hairfoo(t)ball
3.句子重音和语调
Areyoumy↗master?
Yes,I↘am.
What’syour↘name?
Myname’s↘Daniel.
1.1.ane-dog(e=electronic):
以元音因素开头的单词前面用an
master主人
meet遇见,会见
2.meetmynewfriends见见我的新同班同学
3slimadj.苗条的
4.looks相貌,容貌
5.classmate复数classmates(同学的classmate‘s同学们的classmates’)
6.gladadj.开心的
7.everyone每人,人人
8.everyone=everybody,后不可加of,作主语时谓语用第三人称单数。
(everyoneof)
9.glasses眼镜17.glass玻璃(aboxofglass),玻璃杯(aglassofwater)
glasses眼镜(wearapairofglasses)
10.cuteadj.可爱的,讨人喜欢的=lovely
11.hobby爱好(复数hobbies)11.family家庭(复数families);家人(集体名词,复数概念)
二、词组
1.welcometo…欢迎到…You’rewelcome.不用谢
2.Thisis…:
用于自我介绍和打电话时,意为“这是…”
8.ThisismycousinAndy.这是我的表弟Andy.
1.themasterof=one’smaster…的主人
2.lookafter=takecareof照顾,照看,保管
3.lookafter=takecareof照顾
关于look:
lookfor寻找lookat看…lookup抬头看,查找(lookupthiswordinyourbook)
.astudentat××School
3.readthebook/newspaper/magazine读(看)书、报纸、杂志
5.thefirstday第一天(onthefirstday)
6.inthemorning/afternoon/evening;atnight在早晨、下午、晚上;晚上
7.benice/kind/friendlytosb对某人友好
11.Theyareallverynice.他们都很好。
7.overthere在那边(补充:
allovertheworld全世界)
8.goswimming去游泳aswimmingpool一个游泳池
9.attheageof在…岁的时候=atage+数字=at+数字
10.wearglasses戴眼镜
11.livewithsbinsp和某人居住在某地livewithfamilyinBeijing
14.likeallthelessons喜欢所有的功课
12.allthelessons所有课程(all三者或三者以上;两者都用both)
13.12yearsold=12-year-oldstudent12岁(的)8.aboyof8yearsold=aneight-year-oldboy一个8岁的男孩intheyearof2013在2013年
14.play+球类;play+the+乐器playfootball;playthepiano
15.afterschool放学后afterclass下课后7inclass在课上
after-schoolactivities课外活动
befrom=comefrom来自5.DanielisfromNanjing.Daniel来自南京。
=DanielcomesfromNanjing.
16.Whereishefrom?
Wheredoeshecomefrom?
17.tallandslim又高又瘦
13.begoodat(doing)sth=dowellin(doing)sth擅长于…
7.Sheisgoodatswimming.她擅长游泳。
=Shedoeswellinswimming.
19.inClassOne,GradeSeven七年级一班
20.like/lovedoingsth喜欢做某事表示习惯性动作
like/lovetodo表示一次性尝试或者想做还没有做的动作
Helikesplayingwithhersisiter,buthelikestoplaywithustoday.
他(平时)喜欢和他姐姐玩,但今天他喜欢和我们一起玩。
6likesports喜爱运动
9.love/like/enjoydoingsth:
喜爱做某事enjoyoneself玩得愉快
19.talkabout/of谈论talkaboutdoingsth谈论做某事
11.tellsb.aboutsth.告诉某人关于某事talkto/withsbaboutsth和某人谈论某事
haveatalkon/about…有关…的谈话haveatalkwith…和…交谈
20.bebornin出生于
21.halfanhour半个小时onehourandahalf一个半小时
三、句子
12.Oh,Isee.哦,我明白了。
四、
1.Howtolookafteryoure-dog?
如何照顾你的电子狗?
2.What’syourname?
Mynameis…/Iam…请问你叫什么名字?
我叫…
3.Let’s/letusmeetmynewclassmates.让我们见见我的新同学
10.letsbdosth:
让某人做某事letsbnotdosth让某人不要做某事
5.makesb.dosth.使某人做某事
使役动词let,make后面接省to的动词不定式充当宾语补足语、
2.Herhairislong.=Shehaslonghair.她的头发很长/她有长长的头发/她长着长头发。
4.Sheistallandslim.她高而苗条。
8.ThisismycousinAndy.这是我的表弟Andy.
9.Andy,thisismynewclassmateKitty.Andy,这是我的新同学Kitty.
5.Shelikesreading.=Readingisherhobby.她喜欢读书/读书是她的爱好。
15.beglad/happytodosth高兴做某事
6.Gladtosee/meetyou=Nicetosee/meetyou.很高兴见到你。
5.Howareyou?
→I’mverywell./Fine,thankyou./Notgood./Notbad.
6.Howdoyoudo?
你好!
回答时也用Howdoyoudo?
7.Sheisgoodatdancing.=Sheisagooddancer.=Shedanceswell.
她擅长跳舞/她是个很好的舞者/她跳舞跳的很好。
10.IcomefromNanjing,butnowIlivewithmyfamilyinBeijing.
我来自南京,但现在我和父母住在北京。
8.IlivewithmyfamilyinBeijing.我和我家人生活在北京
9.IlikeallthelessonsatSunshineMiddleSchool.我喜欢阳光中学的所有课程。
10.What/Whichgrade/classareyouin?
你在哪里年级/班级?
四、其他
1.Heputsonacoat.(动作)Hewearsacoat.(状态)
2.lookvi.看的动作或过程,接宾语要加at。
Eg.Lookatthepictures
seevt.看见,看到Gladtoseeyou.(seeadoctor看医生;seeafilm/movie看电影)
watchvt.观看,注视,有目的、认真、仔细的看(watchamovie/film看电影;watchafootballmatch看足球比赛)
readvt.阅读、朗读、看书readthebook/newspaper/magazine读(看)书、报纸、杂志
2.look的词组:
lookafter照顾,照看,保管lookat朝…看
looklike看起来像lookfor寻找
22.scorefor为…得分
23.playfor为…效力playwith和…玩
24.theanswerto…的答案
25.allone’slessons所有的课程
26.HowdoyousaythatinEnglish?
那用英语怎么说?
27.borrowsthfromsblendsthtosb
15.need作为行为动词的用法:
needtododon’t/doesn’tneedtodo
12.grandparent名词,“祖(外祖)父;祖(外祖)母”是指其中之一;
grandparents名词,“祖父(母);外祖父(母)”是指双亲,两个人。
=father’sormother’sparents
grandfather祖父;外祖父grandmother祖母;外祖母
grandson孙子;外孙子granddaughter孙女;外孙女
grandchild孙子(女);外孙子(女)
单项选择(每小题1分,共20分)。
()21.--_______dotheygotoseetheirteachers?
--Everyyear.
A.HowlongB.WhenC.HowoftenD.Howmuchtime
()22.Theboy,_______hisfather,_______fishing.
A.like;likesB.likes;likesC.likes;likeD.like;like
()23.Henever_______ahatevenif(即使)itisinwinter.
A.wearsB.beinC.inD.putson
()24.Thebikeisveryold,_______helikesitverymuch.
A.andB.butC.soD.because
()25.--Goodnews!
WewillhaveapartythisFridayafternoon.--Oh,_______?
A.OKB.allrightC.noD.really
()26.MyfriendBoblikestoplay_______footballafter_______lunch.
A.the;theB./;theC.the;/D./;/
()27.--WhodoesMillietalk_______animals_______?
--Herclassmates.
A.to;toB.about;aboutC.to;aboutD.about;to
()28.Ihopeyou_______thegame.
A.willtowinB.winsC.canwinD.arewin
()29.Youaresobusy.Whatdoyouwantme_______foryou?
A.doB.doesC.todoD.doing
()30.--_______thegirlsenjoy_______thisfilm?
--Yes,they______.
A.Does;watching;doesB.Do;watching;doC.Do;watch;doD.Does;watch;does
()31.Myfather_______free.Hecan'tplay_______menow.
A.doesn't;toB.isn't;toC.doesn't;withD.isn't;with
()32.Theboydrawsvery_______,sothepicturelooksvery_______.
A.good;beautifulB.good;beautifullyC.well;beautifullyD.well;beautiful
()33.Playingcomputergames_______alotof_______.
A.are;funsB.is;funC.are;funD.is;funs
()34.Everyone_______here.Let's_______ourclass.
A.is;beginB.are;tobeginC.is;tobeginD.are;begin
()35.Heis_______theMusicClub.He_______music.
A.on;enjoylisteningB.on;enjoyslistenningtoC.in;enjoiesD.in;enjoyslisteningto
()36.--What_______doeshehaveinhisschoolbag?
--_______money.
A.other;ManyB.others;LotsC.else;LotofD.else;Alotof
()37.Herclassmates_______her.Andshe_______likesthem.
A.likeall;tooB.alllike;alsoC.likeall;alsoD.alllike;too
()38.Lindawithherparents_______Shandong.
A.liveinB.livesinC.toliveD.areliving
()39.Hedoesn'tlook_______today.Wemust_______him.
A.well;lookafterB.good;looksforC.well;looksatD.good;looklike
()40.--Let'sflykites!
--_______.
A.Yes,wedoB.Sorry,wedon'tC.No,Idon'tD.Goodidea
III.完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)。
ThisisSally.She’s___41____.ShecomesfromLondon.Shecomesto___42___withheruncles.Theyworkinauniversity(大学)andshestudiesinamiddleschool.Theystayinahouseneartheuniversity.Soher____43___cangothereonfoot.Butitis___44___Sally’sschool.She___45___atsixinthemorningandthenhassomemilkfor___46___.Shegoesto____47___bybike.Thefirstlessonbeginsat____48___soshemustgettherebeforeeighto’clock.InChina,____49___peoplegotoworkbybikeandSallycansee____50___hereandthere.Shesays,“Chinaisa‘CountryofBikes’.”
()41.A.EnglishB.ChineseC.JapaneseD.American
()42.A.JapanB.theUSAC.ChinaD.England
()43.A.unclesB.parentsC.teachersD.aunts
()44.A.atB.inC.nearD.notnear
()45.A.runsB.goestoschoolC.doesherhomeworkD.getsup
()46.A.breakfastB.lunchC.supperD.dinner
()47.A.schoolB.universityC.theshopD.thehospital
()48.A.sevenB.eightC.halfpastsevenD.aquarterpastseven
()49.A.two:
B.muchC.alotofD.one
()50.A.planesB.carsC.busesD.bikes
V.根据汉语提示和句意,写出合适的单词(每小题1分,共10分)。
71.Wehavetwo_______(排球)lessonseveryweek.
72.Therearemanydifferent_______(俱乐部)inourschool.
73.HowmanyChinese_______(英雄)doesDanielknow?
74.Therearesix_______(组)inourclass.
75.Wehavelotsof_______(乐趣)atschool.
76.--Whendoyouvisityourgrandparents?
--Atthe_______(周末).
77.Hurryup,let's_______(谈论)aboutoursummerholidays.
78.--Oh,youlike_______!
Thesepicturesaresobeautiful.
--Thankyou.IbegantolearnitwhenIwasfiveyearsold.
79.--Areyou_______tomorrow?
Let'sgo'shopping.
--Sorry,Iwillhelpmyfriendwithhislessons.
80.--Ihopeyourdreamcancome_______.
--Thankyouandthesametoyou.
VI.用所给动词的适当形式填空(每小题1分,共10分)。
81.He_______(notdo)hishomeworksometimes.
82.Thepoorstudentswant_______(go)toschoollikeothers.
83.I'dlike_______(shop)withmyfriendsthisevening.
84.Wehavegreatfun_______(watch)the3DfilmTitanic.
85.Letus_______(nottell)herthebadnews,allright?
86.Look,everyoneofthem_______(have)anewcomputer.
87._______thenewteachers_______(know)alotaboutourschool?
88.Oneofyou_______(be)intheFootballClub.
89.--Where_______theGreenfamily_______(live)?
--InBeijing.
90.Mycousinenjoys_______(run)withhisfathereverymorning.
VII.首字母填空(每小题1分,共10分)。
Mybrotherisasportsfan(体育迷).Helikeswatchingallsportsgames.Helikesbasket
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