重庆市届高三下学期第二次学业质量调研抽测 英语.docx
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重庆市届高三下学期第二次学业质量调研抽测 英语.docx
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重庆市届高三下学期第二次学业质量调研抽测英语
【机密】2021年4月1-17日前
高2021届第一次学业质量调研抽测
英语试卷
(试卷共12页,考试时间为120分钟,满分为150分。
)
注意事项:
1.作答前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考场号、座位号填写在试卷的规定位置上。
2:
作答时,务必将答案写在答题卡上。
写在试卷及草稿纸上无效。
3.考试结束后,将答题卡、试卷、草稿纸一并交回。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:
Howmuchistheshirt?
A.£19.15.B,£9.15.C.£9.18.
答案是B。
1.Onwhichplacedoesthewomankeepherbooks?
A.Herphone.B.HerbookshelfC.Hercomputer.
2.Whywillthemangohomefirst?
A.Totakehisbook.B.Tomeetafriend.C.Tochangehisclothes.
3.Whichmagazinewillthewomanchoose?
A.Oneaboutmoviestars.B.Oneaboutsports.C.Oneaboutspacestation.
4.Howwillthemanprobablygodowntown?
A.Totakeabus.B.Totakeataxi.C.Totaketheunderground.
5.Howlongisthewoman'sruler?
A.Onemeter.B.Twometers.C.Fourmeters..
第二节(共15小题;每小题L5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B,CS三个选项
中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7.
6.WhydoesthewomanrefusetogotoSpain?
A.Itisveryfar.
B.Therearetoomanytourists.
C.Thehotelstherearetooexpensive.
7.Wherearethespeakersprobablyfrom?
A.America.B.Australia.C.France
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.WhatdoesJessicawanttolearnfromAnnie?
A.Biology.B.Signlanguage.C.Volleyball.
9.WhatisAnnie?
A.Ateacher.B.Acoach.C.Astudent.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Whatdoesthewomanoffertodofortheman?
A.Makeacupofteaforhim.
B.Takehimfortreatment..
C.Lendhimsomesalt.
11.Wherearethespeakers?
A.Inataxi.B.Onaroad.C.Atahospital.
12.Whatdidthewomanplantodo?
A.Goshopping.B.Gotowork.C.Gohome.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Howmanypeoplearepreparingtheevent?
A.Two.B.Three.C.Five.
14.Whereistheconversationprobablytakingplace?
A.Attheschoolgym.B.Onthesportsfield.C.Inthelibrary.
15.Whatwilltheprizesbe?
A.Silverpups.B.Somemoney.C.Showtickets.
16.Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?
A.Anawardceremony.B.Asportscompetition.C.Areadingactivity.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.WhendidJoshuanoticetheproblems?
A.Whilewatchingthenews.
B.Whilegoingoutforexercise.
C.Whilespeakingtohisparents.
18.WhydidJoshuadecidetospendhisfreetimedoingthecleaning?
A.Hewasbeingpaid.
B.Hewasbecomingannoyed.
C.Hisparentsencouragedhimtodothat.
19.WhatwasJoshuamostworriedabout?
A.Whetherpeoplecanseestopsigns.
B.Whetherpeopleknowstreetnames.
C.Whetherpeoplecanfindthehighway.
20.WhatisJoshuadoingwiththedonations?
A.Hiringstreetcleaners.
B.Gettingnewequipment.
C.Buyingfoodforpeople.
第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题:
每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Whatdoesitlooklike,howdoesittaste,anddoesitgowellwithacupoftea?
Thesewerethequestionsthatsprangtomindwhenabottleofpeamilklandedonourdesks.
Wetriedthemilkonitsown,aswellasinacupofgoodoldEnglishbreakfastteatoseeifwecouldtastethedifference.Hereareourcomments.
“Nopeascents(香味)here.”
Echo,AssistantLifeEditor
“Itsmellslikenormaltea,andifnoonetoldmeitwaspeamilk,Iwouldn'tknow.Iwasexpectingastrongpeataste.It'sperfectifyou'renotkeenonothermilkalternativessweetandcreamyforme.”
“Htastessurprisinglysweet."
Nancy,LifeEditor
"Firstimpression:
well,it'snotgreen.Infact,ithasmoreagreytint(色调)intheglass.Onitsown,themilksurprisinglysweet,and,Idon'tlikeit.However,whenyouthinkaboutitbeingmadefrompeas,ithasatouchoftheirmetallicaftertaste,too.Inmytea,it'slightandnon-creamy."
“It'scertainlyachoiceIwouldgiveago.”
Maggie,AudienceEditor
“IneverthoughtI'dwantpeasinmytea.Theteawithpeamilktastedsimilartoanormalcupoftea,withothervariousplant-basedmilk.Ofcourse,it'sachoice.Iwouldgiveitagoasthealternativemilk.Onitsown,Iamnotsokeen.”
21.Whydidtheytastetheteawithpeamilkandthepeamilk?
A.Todecidewhichtheywillbuyfordailylife.
B.Toinformcustomersoffinenessofpeamilk,
C.Todemonstratetheirinterestinmilkculture.
D.Todifferentiatethetastebetweentheboth.
22.HowdoesEcholikethepeamilk?
A.It'salittlebitsweet.B.It'slightandcreamy.
C.Sheisinfavorofit.D.Shewillrefuseit.
23.WhatopiniondoNancyandMaggieshareaboutthepeamilk?
A.Itisnotaspopular.B.Itisnotasnormal.
C.Itwillbemyalternative.D.Itownsastrangeaftertaste.
B
Foronepersonwhopassedaway,anotherlifesupersedeshim.
BackinJanuary,ConnieDespanicandBenjaminHallwerecelebratingthebirthoftheirnewbornsonatthehospital.ThoughtheyhadagreedonnaminghimKingston,theyhadnotyetdecidedonamiddlename.However,theysoonfoundinspirationinanunlikelyplace;ahandwrittenletterthatwasgiventothemshortlyaftertheirson'sbirth.Theletterread,"Tomydad'sangel,eventhoughIwillneverknowyourname,youarethefirstchildbornhereaftermydad'spassing.Whenonelifeistaken,anotherisgiven."
TheletterwaswrittenbyJamieFontenot.HerfatherJameshadjustpassedawayinthesamehospital.AsJamiewasmissingherfather,asweetsongstartedtoplayontheoverheadspeakers.Whensheaskednursesaboutthesong,theysaidthatthehospitalplayedthesongwheneverababy
wasborn.Inhertimeofheartbreak,Jamiefoundcomfortinthenewlifethatfollowedherdad'sdeath,soshewrotetheletterandaskedthenursestogiveittothebabywhosebirthcausedthemusic.
Uponreadingthenote,Conniestartedtocry.Shewasfullofappreciationfortheletter.Sheandherhusbandagreedthattheirson'smiddlenameshouldbeJames.Afterdeliveringthenotetothebaby'sfamily,thenursesinsistedonintroducingJamietoConnieandhernewbornson.Themeetingwasanemotionalone.Andoverthecourseofthelastyear,thetwofamilieshavekeptintouchandbecomefastfriends.
24.Whichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedword“supersedes”inparagraph1?
A.followsB.overlooksC.replacesD.encourages
25.WhatgotJamietowritesuchaletter?
A.Sheintendedtoteachthebabyalifelesson.
B.Thefather'sdeathlefthercherishingthelife.
C.Thenewbornbabymadeherslightlyrelieved.
D.Shewastotallymovedatthesightofthebaby.
26.Whatdidthecoupledoafterreadingthenote?
A.TheyhurriedlywentouttoaskforhelpfromJamie.
B.Theythankedthosenursesforconsiderationwarmly.
C.TheyaskedthenursestoarrangeameetingwithJamie.
D.Theymiddle-namedthebabyafterJamie'sfather'sname.
27.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?
A.TheTricksofDecidingaMiddleName
B.TheDifferenceBetweenLifeandDeath.
C.ALetterBroughtTwoFamiliesTogether
D.TwoFamiliesRelatedtoaSpecialLetter
C
Plasticbabybottlesshedmicroplasticswhenheated.Shouldyoubeworriedaboutitsside-effects?
Westilldon’thaveenoughevidenceofhealthrisksposedbymicroplasticconsumptionsbyinfantsoradults.
“Thelastthingwewanttodoisundulyalarmparents,"saidJohnBoland,aprofessoratTrinityCollegeDublininIrelandandoneoftheauthorsoftheNatureFoodstudy.Whilethehealtheffectsofmicroplasticsarestillunknown,parentscansignificantlyreducetheirinfants'exposurebyaddingsomestepstotheirbottlepreparationroutine,Bolandsaid.Herecommendslettingplasticbottlescoolcompletelyaftersterilization(消毒)inhotwater,thenwashingthemoutatleastthreetimeswithwaterthat'sbeenallowedtocooltoroomtemperatureafterbeingsterilizedbyboiling.Researchersherealsofoundthatplasticteakettles,plasticinstantnoodlecupsandplasticfoodstoragecontainersallreleasedsimilarlyhighlevelsofmicroplasticswhensubjectedtoheat.
Asforwhatthosemicroplasticsmaybedoinginourbodies,theevidencesofarisquitelimitedandunclear.Schwabl,anotherprofessor,saidthatpointstoaneedformoreresearchintomicroplasticsreleasedfromplasticfoodstoragecontainers,especiallywhentheyaresubjectedtohighertemperatures.Henotedsomeresearchhasfoundmicroplasticscancauseinflammation(发炎)intheorgans,whileotherstudiesshowtheydonotharm,"Thethresholdatwhichtheycauseproblemshasnotbeendeterminedforhumans,"Schwablsaid.Fornow,Schwablagreesweshouldn'tpanic.He'savoidingplasticcontainersinhisdailylife-"notsomuchthatIamafraidoftheingestion(吸收),butIthinktherebyImaybecontributingtoreducingtheamountofplasticwaste"thatmakesitswayintotheenvironment.
Atthemoment,thereisnoneedtobeafraid,butitisanopen.questionanddefinitelyanunmetneed.
28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“unduly”meaninparagraph2?
A.Properly.B.Extremely.C.Obviously.D.Specially.
29.Whichfactorcountsinthereleaseofmicroplastics?
A.Temperature.B.products.C.Time.D.Containers.
30.What'sSchwabl'sattitudetowardsmicroplastics?
A.Panic.B.Caring.C.Indifference.D.Critical.
31.Howisthepassagedeveloped?
A.Byprovidingtheexamples.B.Byreasoningthereaders.
C.Byanalyzingthefigures.D.Bycomparingthefindings.
D
RecentlyMeituanco-publishedaproposalwithanumberofbusinessorganizations,includingtheChinaGeneralChamberofCommerceandChinaCuisineAssociation,callingonrestaurantstostopfoodwasteandhelpcultivateneweatinghabitsforcustomers.^Restaurantssho
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