高三英语复习必修5综合检测练习题.docx
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高三英语复习必修5综合检测练习题.docx
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高三英语复习必修5综合检测练习题
Unit4(人教新课标必修5)
英语人教版必修5Unit4 Makingthenews
完成句子
1.____________ZhouYangforgethisfirstassignmentattheofficeofapopularEnglish
newspaper.
周阳永远不会忘记他在一家畅销英文报纸的第一项工作任务。
2.Hisdiscussionwithhisnewboss,HuXin,______________________hislifeasajournalist.
他同新上司胡欣的讨论对他的记者生涯必将产生强烈的影响。
3.Notonly______________________,butItookanamateurcourseatuniversitytoupdatemy
skills.
对摄影我不仅只是感兴趣,在大学里我还专修过业余摄影课来更新我的摄影技术。
4.Onlyifyouaskmanydifferentquestions______________________youneedtoknow.
只有提出很多不同的问题,你才能收集到你所需要的所有信息。
5.Haveyoueverhad______________________someoneaccusedyourjournalistsofgetting
thewrongendofthestick?
你有没有遇到过这样的情况:
别人控告你的记者,说他的报道完全失实?
能力提升
参考答案.
1.Neverwill 2.wastostronglyinfluence 3.amIinterestedinphotography
4.willyouacquirealltheinformation 5.acasewhere
Directions:
ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagestherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.
InIndia,almostallmarriagesarearranged.EvenamongthecatedmiddleclassesinmodernurbanIndia,marriageisasmuchaconcernofthefamiliesasitisofthe__1__.Socustomaryisthepracticeofarrangedmarriagethatthereisaspecialnameforamarriagewhichisnot__2__:
Itiscalleda“lovematch”.
OnmyfirsttriptoIndia,Imetmanyyoungmenandwomenwhoseparentswereintheprocessof“gettingthemmarried”.Inmanycases,thebrideandgroomwouldnotmeeteachotherbeforethemarriage.__3__theymightmeetforabriefconversation,andthismeetingwouldtakeplaceonlyaftertheirparentshaddecidedthatthematchwas__4__.Parentsdonotforcetheirchildrentomarryapersonwhoeithermarriagepartnerfindsunacceptable.Butonlyafteronematchisrefusedwillanotherbesought.
AsayoungAmericanwomaninIndiaforthefirsttime,Ifoundthiscustomofarrangedmarriage__5__.Howcouldanyintelligentyoungperson__6__tosuchamarriagewithoutgreatreluctance?
Itwas__7__toeverythingIbelievedabouttheimportanceofromanticloveastheonlybasisofahappymarriage.Itwasalsoinconflictwithmystronglyheldbeliefsthatthechoiceofsuchacloseandpermanentrelationshipcouldbemadeonlybyindividuals__8__.Ifanyonehadtriedtoarrangemymarriage,Iwouldhavebeen__9__!
Sita,oneofmyyoungfriends,wasacollegegraduatewithadegreeinpoliticalscience.Shehadbeen__10__foroverayearwhileherparentswerearrangingamatchforher.Ifounditdifficulttoaccepttheobedient(顺从的)mannerinwhichthiswell-catedyoungwomanawaitedtheoutcomeofaprocessthatwould__11__herspendingtherestofherlifewithamanshehardlyknew,atotalstranger,__12__byherparents.
Infrustrationanddistress,Iaskedher,“Don’tyoucarewhoyou__13__?
”“OfcourseIcare,”sheanswered.“ThisiswhyImustletmyparentschooseaboyforme.Mymarriageistooimportanttobearrangedbysucha(n)__14__personasmyself.Insuchmatters,itisbettertohavemyparents’__15__”.
1.A.classesB.individualsC.societyD.country
2.A.matchedB.decidedC.concernedD.arranged
3.A.AfterallB.InadditionC.AtmostD.Onaverage
4.A.comfortableB.imperfectC.suitableD.dissatisfying
5.A.acceptableB.amazingC.depressingD.strange
6.A.agreeB.turnC.exchangeD.devote
7.A.customaryB.remarkableC.similarD.contrary
8.A.involvedB.presentC.informedD.available
9.A.ambitiousB.proudC.rebelliousD.puzzled
10.A.fightingB.protestingC.waitingD.dreaming
11.A.profitfromB.holdbackC.actoutD.resultin
12.A.pickedoutB.pickedupC.takenupD.takenout
13.A.encounterB.favorC.marryD.join
14.A.intelligentB.unfortunateC.inexperiencedD.careless
15.A.blessingB.guidanceC.fortuneD.promise
【参考答案】1–5BDCCD6–10ADACC11–15DACCB
阅读理解。
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
SpanishexplorerscalledthemLasEncantadas,theEnchantedIsles,andCharlesDarwinusedhisstudiesoftheislandsasthefoundationforhistheoryofnaturalselection.TheGalapagosareamongtheworld'smostimportantscientifictreasures,agroupofvolcanicislandssurroundedbydesertedbeachesandinhabitedbyuniquevarietiesofgianttortoise,lizards,andbirds.
YetlifeonthisUnitedNationsworldheritagesitehasturnedsour.Battleshavebrokenoutbetweenfishermenandconservationists.Ecuador,whichownstheislands,hassentanavalpatrol(海军巡逻队)toputdowndisturbances.
ThecontroversialdirectoroftheGalapagosNationalPark—whichcontrols97percentofGalapagoslandandthereserveextendingto40milesoffshore—hasbeenfired,whileanairofuneasytensionhangsovertheislands,astheislandersprepareforelectionwhentheypicktheirrepresentativesinEcuador’snationalassembly.
“It’saverytensesituation,”saidLeonorStjepic,directoroftheLondon-basedGalapagosConservationTrust,whichraisesmoneytohelpprojectsontheislands.“Wearewatchingitwithconcern.”
Theviolencehasbeentriggeredbyanalarminggrowthintheislands’population.PuertoAyora,onSantaCruzisland,housedjust45inhabitantsinthe50s.Todaytherearemorethan10,000,whiletheislands'totalpopulationismorethan19,000andgrowingby6percentayear,despiterecentlyintroducedalawtolimitwavesofimmigrantsfleeingthepoorareasofEcuadorforalife“inparadise(天堂)”.Ontopofthis,morethan100,000touristsvisittheislandseveryyear.
Suchnumbershaveputtheislands,specialecologyunderintensepressure.ConservationistsbackedbytheEcuadorgovernment,haverepliedbyexercisingstrictcontrolstoprotecttheislands*iguanas,blue-footedboobies,andgianttortoises.
Thesemoveshaveangeredmanylocalpeople,however.Theywanttoexploit(开发利用)theislands’watersandcatchitsprotectedspeciesofsharks,lobstersandseacucumbers,whichcanfetchhighpricesinJapanandSouthKorea.
AngryfishermensurroundedtheCharlesDarwinresearchstationonSantaCruzlastFebruary,threatenedtokillLonesomeGeorge—thelastsurvivingmemberofthePintaIslandspeciesoftheGalapagosgianttortoise.
ThesituationgotimprovedaftertheEcuadorgovernmentmadeconcessions(让步)byincreasingfishingquotas(配额),whichangeredconservationists.“Itistragic,theshort-termgainofafewfishermenversusthelong-termsurvivaloftheGalapagos,”saidJohnMcCoskeroftheCaliforniaAcademyofSciences.“Theyarekillingthegoldengoose.”
Then,theEcuadorgovernmentappointedFaustoCepedaasthenationalpark'snewdirector,apostthathasbecomeapoliticalfootballforthemainlandgovernment.Therehavebeenninedirectorsinthepast18months.
Thisappointmentwasparticularlycontroversial,however.Cepedawasknowntohaveclosetieswiththefishingindustry,andtherangers(管理员),whorunthenationalparkandreserve,rebelled.
Morethan300stagedasit-inatthepark’sheadquartersandpreventedCepedafromtakinguphispost.Abattlebrokeout,andatleasttwopeoplesufferedseriousinjuries.Eventually,Cepeda—withthefishermen’shelp-enteredthepark.“Iaminoffice,iamincontrol.AndIamtryingtolowerthetension,”heannounced.
TheEcuadorgovernmenttooknochances,andsentapatrolboattomaintainthepeace.Afewdayslater,EcuadorEnvironmentMinisterFabianValdivicsometrepresentativesofrangers.Afterdiscussions,hetoldnewspapersthathehaddecidedtoremoveCepedafromthepost.
However,asthepopulationcontinuestorise,thelong-termpressuresontheislandsareseriousandwillnotdisappearthateasily.
“Wehavetobalanceitsspecialenvironmentwiththeneedsoflocalpeople.Inthatsense,itisamicrocosm(缩影)foralltheotherthreatenedpartsoftheworld.Sogettingitrighthereisgoingtobeavery,veryimportanttricktopulloff,”saidStjepic.
1、Whatdoestheunderlinedword“this”inParagraph5referto?
A.Theisland’sswellingpopulation.
B.Thelawtolimitwavesofimmigrants.
C.Alifeinparadise.
D.Thetourists’visitingtheislandseveryyear.
2、HowsignificantweretheislandsforCharlesDarwin?
A.Hebasedhistheoryonhisstudiesthere.
B.HebuilttheCharlesDarwinresearchcenterthere.
C.Headvocatedthebalancebetweenecologyandpeoplethere.
D.Hefoundthelastsurvivinggianttortoisethere.
3、Whatistheprimarycontributingfactortotheconflictbetweenconservationistsandfishermen?
A.ThedismissalofthepreviousdirectoroftheGalapagosNationalPark.
B.Theexploitationoftheislands.
C.Thegovernment'ssupportofGalapagosConservationTrust.
D.Cepeda’sclosetiewiththefishingindustry.
4、Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat_______.
A.theprojectsofGalapagosConservationTrustontheislandsareprofitable
B.conservationistsgetangrywhenfishermenarekillingagoose
C.politiciansfromthemainlandgovernmentplayfootballontheislands
D.thegovernmentistryingtoeasethetension
5、InParagraph13,whatdoestheauthormeanby“TheEcuadorgovernmenttooknochances”?
A.Thegovernmentdidnotseizeopportunities.
B.Thegovernmentmadenocompromises.
C.Thegovernmentdidnotrunrisks.
D.Thegovernmentshrankfromresponsibilities.
【参考答案】1---5、AABDC
【由陕西省西安市长安一中2018第二次模拟改编】短文改错。
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。
错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:
在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:
把多余的词用斜线(﹨)划掉。
修改:
在错的词下划一横线(___),并在该词下面写出修改的词。
注意:
1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
WewereassignedacompositionbutIwasingoodmoodforituntilthismorning.
ItisSundaytoday,soIhada
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