中考复习英语阅读理解专练精选最新全国中考真题汇编.docx
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中考复习英语阅读理解专练精选最新全国中考真题汇编.docx
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中考复习英语阅读理解专练精选最新全国中考真题汇编
2016中考测试密卷
(附带参考答案)
2016中考专项复习·阅读理解专练
(精选2015年全国各省市中考真题)
1.(2015•枣庄)Whenhewassmall,Hillwasafamousbadboy.
Attheageof9,hisfathermarriedhisstepmother.Atthattimetheylivedpoorinthecountrysidewhilehisstepmotherwasfromawealthyfamily.
HisfatherintroducedHilltohisstepmotherashesaid,“Dear,Ihopeyounoticeintheentireshirethisistheworstboy,whohasmademehavenootherway.Maybebeforetomorrowmorninghewillthrowastoneatyou,ordoabadthingyouwillneverimagine.”
ToHill'ssurprise,hisstepmotherwentuptohimwithasmile,helduphisheadandlookedathimcarefully.Shethenturnedaroundtotellherhusband,“You’rewrong.Heisnottheworstboyintheentireshire,butthecleverestandcreativeboy.Onlyhedoesn’tfindaplacetoshowhimself.”
Hisstepmother’swordswarmedhisheart,hiseyesfulloftears.Withthis,hestartedbuildingfriendshipwithhisstepmother.Andthisbecamethedriveofhislife,makinghimcreate28successfulgoldenrules,whichhelpedtensofthousandsofordinarypeoplewalkontheroadtosuccess.
Beforehisstepmothercame,noonepraisedhimsmart,andhisfatherandneighborsconsideredhimasabadboy.However,hisstepmother’swordschangedhislife.
WhenHillwas14yearsold,hisstepmotherboughthimausedtypewriterandsaidtohim,“Ibelieveyouwillbecomeawriter.”Hillacceptedhisstepmother’sgiftandexpectation,andstartedwritingthingstoalocalnewspaper.Heunderstoodhisstepmother’sstrongfeelingofinterestinhisfamilywhilehesawwithhisowneyesshehadchangedhisfamily.Therefore,hewoulddoaswellassheexpectedhimto.
ThestrengthfromhisstepmothermadehimarichmanandfamouswriterintheUnitedStatesandoneofthemostimportantpersonsinthe20thcentury.
Praisewillneverbeunnecessary,especiallyforchildren.Asincere(真诚的>praisemaybebetterthan10,000badwords.
36.WhatdidpeoplethinkofHillbeforetheageofnine?
A.Clever.B.Creative.C.Unfriendly.D.Foolish.
37.Hillstartedmakingfriendswithhisstepmotheraftershe .
A.smiledathimB.lookedathimcarefully
C.saidgoodwordsabouthimD.saidbadwordsabouthim
38.WhichofthefollowingiswrongaboutHill?
.
A.Heacceptedhisstepmother'stypewriter.
B.Hefailedtodoashewasexpected.
C.Hestartedwritingtoalocalnewspaper.
D.Heunderstoodhisstepmother.
39.Thewriterismostprobablyanexpertof .
A.housebuildingB.dietC.newswritingD.education
40.Thepassagewaswrittenmainlytotellusthat .
A.childrenshouldbepraisedB.Hill’sfathermarriedagain
C.Hill'sstepmotherwankindtohimD.Hill'Sfatherwascrueltohim.
2.(2015•漳州)Fortenweeks,inagreathouseontheislandofStThomas,JohnC.Lillytriedtoteachasix﹣year﹣olddolphintospeakEnglishMargaretHowe,anexperiment(试验)helper,wouldlivedayandnightwithPeter,adolphin.Andtheywouldeat,bathe,sleepandplaytogetherfromSundaytoFriday,withonlySaturdaysoffforMargaret.Shelivedher1ifeinswimmingclothes﹣﹣withacoatoncolderevenings﹣﹣﹣andcutherhairshortsothatshecouldgetonwithPetermoreeasily.
Afterafewdays,Peterwasbecomingmoreandmoreinterestedinwinningherattentions.Hethrewaballagainsthershowertoweltogethertoplay.Astimewentby,heonlywantedtoplayballwithherandnotonhisown.
Theproblemwasthat,justatthetimePeterandMargaretbegantogetonwelljustastwobestfriends,theexperimentendedandthelabwasclosed.Afterafewweeks,MargaretreceivedthesadnewsthatPeterhadkilledhimse1fbyrefusingtobreathe,andsinkingtothebottomofhispool.
DolphinsmaynotspeakEnglish﹣﹣﹣but,justlikehumans,theyknowallaboutbrokenhearts.
61.Peteristhenameof
A.adoctorB.dolphinC.ascientistDanexperimenthelper
62.Margaretworked daysaweekduringtheexperiment..
A.fourBfiveCsixDseven
63.Tolivewiththedolphin,Margaretcouldn't .
A.cutherhairshortB.haveacommonlife﹣likeothers
C.wearswimmingc1othesD.eat,batheandplaytogetherwithhim
64.Theendingofthestorywasthat .
A.Margaretdidn'tleavethelab
B.thelabwasclosedandthedolphindied
C.thedolphincouldspeakEnglishatlast
D.DrJohnC.Lillywassatisfiedwiththeexperiment
65.Fromthispassage,wecanlearnthat .
A.dolphinsaren'tworthstudying
B.dolphinscan'tbehumans'goodfriends
C.dolphinscan'tcommunicatewithhumans
D.dolphinsmayhavefeelingsjustlikehumans.
3.(2015•枣庄)Whatcouldapoemwriterandamoviedirectorshare?
Morethanyouthink!
LangstonHughesbeganwritingpoemsinhighschoolandsoonbecameoneofAmerica’sgreatestwriters.MostofhiswritingisabouthisexperiencesasanAfricanAmerican.Hewrotepoemsaboutpeoplewhoworkedhardthroughlifebutstillfoundthingstobehappyabout.Hewroteplaysandbooksaboutjustice(正义)forallpeople,andhewrotekids’books,too.TheSweetandSourAnimalBookisabookofhisanimalpoems.Picturesandphotoswereusedinthebook.“Holdfasttodreams”isalineinafamousHughespoem.That’sexactlywhathedidthroughouthislife.
WhenStevenSpielbergwasinmiddleschool,hewantedtomakeafilm.Hehadanideaforamovie,butnomoney.Hestartedatree﹣plantingbusinessandmadehisfilmwiththemoneyheearned.Spielbergneverstoppedmakingfilms,evenaftermanyfilmschoolsrefusedhim.Todayheisoneofthemostpopularandimportantfilmmakersintheworld.Hismoviesareaboutpeoplewhoareadventurous(爱冒险的),brave,kind.Hischaractersoftenfightforwhatisgood.SomeofhisfilmsareabouthisJewishbackground,suchasSchindler’sList.Spielbergoncesaid,“Idon’tdreamthatmuchatnightbecauseIdreamforaliving.”Indifferentways,bothHughesandSpielberghaveencouragedpeopleofallagestoreachfortheirdreams.
26.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?
.
A.TwoMenWhoWereAfraidtoDream
B.TwoFilmmakersWhoWereAfraidtoDream
C.TwoWritersWhoWeren'tAfraidtoDream
D.TwoMenWhoWeren'tAfraidtoDream
27.WhenLangstonHughesbecamegreathewas StevenSpielberg,whobecomespopular.
A.asoldasB.asyoungasC.youngerthanD.olderthan
28.WhichofthefollowingisLangstonHughes’writingnotabout?
.
A.HisexperiencesasanAfricanAmerican.
B.Thefairtreatmentofanimals.
C.Hardworkingandhappypeople.
D.Thefairtreatmentofpeople.
29.WhatdidLangstonHughesdoinhiswholelife?
.
A.Henevergaveuphiswish.
B.Hesometimeshadawishtoachieve.
C.Healwayshadnowishtoachieve.
D.Healwayswrotepoemsformovies.
30.StevenSpielberg’smoviesareaboutthefollowingexcept .
A.importantpeopleB.courageouspeople
C.friendlypeopleD.hisJewishbackground.
4.(2015•台州)RoaldDahlwasoneofthemostsuccessfulwritersofchildren’sbooks.Hesoldmillionsofbooksallovertheworld.Manyofhisbookshavebeenmadeintofilmsandvideos.HeissofamousthatthereisevenaRoaldDahlMuseumyoucanvisit.
RoaldDahlwasbornin1916inWales,Britain.HisfatherwasrichbuthediedwhenRoaldwasveryyoung.Roaldandhismotherlivedahardlife.HehadtoleaveschoolandwenttoAfricawhereheworkedforanoilcompany.
In1939Roaldbecameapilot,buthehadabadaccident.Itmadehimlimp(瘸的)fortherestofhislife.Afterthis,RoaldwenttoAmericawherehewroteastoryabouthisexperienceasapilot.Itwassogoodthatitwasputinamagazine.
RoaldmarriedanAmericanfilmstar.TheyboughtahouseinEnglandandhadfivechildren.From1960to1965,▲:
Theo,oneofhischildren,washitbyataxiandwasseriouslyhurt.Olivia,oneofRoald’sdaughters,diedofastrangeillness.Soonafterthis,hiswifealsohadaseriousillness.Ittookheryearstogetcompletelybetter.
GraduallyRoaldbecamemoreandmoresuccessful.Healwaysdidhiswritinginanoldshed(棚)atthebackofhishouse.Healwayssatinthesameoldarmchairwithawoodenboardonhislap.
“Oneofthenicethingsaboutbeingawriter,”heoncesaid,“isthatallyouneediswhatyou’vegotinyourheadandapencilandabitofpaper.”
In1983RoaldwonabigprizeforhisbookTheBFG.Duringhislife,Roaldwrotemanyfamousbooks,suchasCharlieandtheChocolateFactory,Matilda,FantasticMr.Fox.
Afterhediedin1990,Roaldleftmoneytohelppeoplewithseriousillnessesandthosewithproblemswithreadingandwriting.
34.RoaldDahlwasfamousasa(an).
A.doctorB.teacherC.actorD.writer
35.AfterRoaldwenttoAmerica,he.
A.losthisparentsinaplaneaccident
B.wroteastoryabouthispilotexperience
C.gotmarriedwithanEnglishfilmstar
D.wonabigprizeforhisbookMatilda
36.WhichofthefollowingisthebestfortheblankinParagraph4?
A.theylivedahappylifeB.threeterriblethingshappened
C.hewentonwritingbooksD.hecreatedsomeunluckycharacters
37.WhatRoaldsaidinParagraph6mainlyshowsthat.
A.beingawriterwasapopularjobatthattime
B.oneneedstopracticealotifhewantstobeawriter
C.Roaldlovedwritingverymuchandwastalentedinit
D.thoughhewassuccessful,Roaldlivedasimplelife.
5.(2015•乐山)Mymotheronlyhadoneeye.Ineverwantedhertoshowupatmyschool.
Onedayduringprimaryschool,Iwasterriblyill.Mymothercame.
“Yourmomonlyhasoneeye!
”yelledsomeofmyclassmates.Iwishedmymotherwouldhavejustdisappeared(消失).
“Ifyouembarrass(使…尴尬)me,whydon’tyoujustdie?
”Ishoutedather,takingnonoticeofthesadlookonherface.Mymotherjusthandedmesomemedicineandleftwithoutsayinganything.
Atthattime,Ididn’tthinkIhadhurtherfeelingsverymuch.ThatnightIsawmymomcryinginherroom.Evenso,Ihatedhertearsfromoneeye.Imadeadecision:
Imuststudyhardandleavemymother.
Years
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