江苏如皋中学高一年级第一学期期中模拟英语Word版含答案.docx
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江苏如皋中学高一年级第一学期期中模拟英语Word版含答案.docx
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江苏如皋中学高一年级第一学期期中模拟英语Word版含答案
2019-2020学年度高一年级第一学期期中模拟
英语试卷
第一部分听力(共两节,每小题1.5分,满分30分)
第一节
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whereistheman’smothernow?
A.Athome.B.Inahospital.C.Atabusstop.
2.Whereisthemangoingfirst?
A.TotheHealeySupermarket.B.Totheairport.C.ToCanada.
3.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?
A.InaclothingstoreB.InarestaurantC.Inabookstore
4.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?
A.Diving.B.Drawing.C.Driving
5.Whyisthewomanpreparingsomuchfood?
A.It’stheman’sbirthday.
B.Thewomanwantstothanktheman.C.Themancaneatalot.
第二节
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。
6.WheredidthemanmeetClaudia?
A.OntheInternet.B.Atamusicstore.C.Ataclassdiscussion
7.WhatistherelationshipbetweenthemanandClaudia?
A.Webfriends.B.Closefriends.C.Boyfriendandgirlfriend.
8.WhatdoesthewomansuggestaboutgreetingClaudia?
A.Arrivingontime.B.Usingherfamilyname.C.Bringinghersomeflowers
听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。
9.Whereareprobablythespeakers?
A.Inatheatre.B.Atastore.C.Inastreet.
10.Whatdoesthemanwanttobuy?
A.FoodB.Clothes.C.Furniture.
11.Whichisnexttothetheatre?
A.AhotelB.TheCityHall.C.Thepostoffice.
听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。
12.WhyisthemansurfingtheInternet?
A.Togetmajornews.B.TolearnEnglish.C.Togetinformation.
13.Whatdoesthemanprefer?
A.Engineering.B.Economics.C.Medicine.
14.Whendoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.OnFebruary28.B.OnMarch30.C.OnApril6.
听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。
15.HowisthemangoingtoSunCollege?
A.Bybike.B.Onfoot.C.Bycar.
16.HowfarisitfromMainstreettoWaterSqure?
A.Afewyards.B.2blocksaway.C.20minutes’walk.
17.Wherewillthemanhavetoaskthewayagain?
A.AtRainAvenue.B.AtMassHospital.C.AttheFarmers’Bank.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18.Wheredoesthespeakermostprobablymakethespeech?
A.Attheparty.B.Atareception.C.Ataconference.
19.WhatisMrBrown?
A.Abusinessman.B.Anassistantmanager.C.Agovernmentofficial.
20.WhyareMrBrownandhispartycomingtoEngland?
A.Topartfromhisfriends.B.Topayaninformalvisit.C.Toseeknewcooperation.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Attractions
Doyou:
◆LovetheNationalPark,valueitandhopetosafeguarditsfuture?
◆WishtoseethebeautifullandscapeoftheParkprotected?
◆LiketoenjoypeacefulinformalrecreationwithinthePark?
Aims
TheFriendsorganizationaimsaretohelpprotectandimprovethePembrokeshireCoastNationalParkforalltoenjoy.Weareavoluntaryorganizationandregistered(注册的)charitywithoutfinanciallinkstotheNationalParkAuthority.
Activities
WeencourageeveryonetoenjoytheNationalParkthroughregulartalksandvisitstointerestingplacesintheParkwithexpertguides.
Wekeepaneyeonplanningapplications.ParkAuthoritypoliciesandthreats(威胁)totheNationalPark
suchasmassiveleisurecomplexes(综合设施).Weworkwithlike-mindedorganizationssuchasthe
CampaignforNationalParkstomakeourvoicemoreeffective.
WehelpchildrentounderstandtheNationalParkbysponsoring(赞助)publicationssuchasanadventurebookletandprojectsinlocalschools.
Benefits
◆Guidedvisitstoplacesofinterestwhichmaynotalwaysbeavailabletothegeneralpublic.
◆AllmembersreceiveourregularNewsandViews.
◆Talksbyexpertsintheirfieldsoncurrentissues.
◆AdiscountisavailableonFriendsitemsforsale.
◆Satisfactionofparticipationinworkparties,forthosewillingandabletobeinvolved.
Ifinterested,pleasecompletetheApplicationFormatwww.fpnp.org.uk
21.WhichofthefollowingisdiscouragedbytheFriendsorganization?
A.Tobuildmassivecomplexesforpublicamusement.B.TopreventpossibledamagestotheNationalPark.
C.TohelpprotectandimprovetheParkforalltoenjoy.D.Tosponsorpublicationsandprojectsinlocalschool.
22.OneofthebenefitsformembersofFriendsisto.
A.haveFriends'goodsfreeofcharge
B.visitanyplacenotopentothepublic
C.takepartinworkpartiesiftheywantto
D.givetalksintheirfieldsoncurrentissues
23.Thepurposeofthisposteristoinvitemorepeopleto.
A.raisemoneyfortheFriendsorganization
B.jointheFriendsorganizationandbemembersofitC.workasmanagersforPembrokeshireNationalParkD.enjoythelandscapeofPembrokeshireNationalPark
B
Doesthefutureoffilmmakinglieinvirtualreality(VR)films?
AnambitiousteamledbyYaleseniorCelineTienmightholdtheanswertothatquestion.
Tienproduced,directedandactedinPippa’sPan,whichshesaysis“oneoftheworld’sfirstlive-actionVRfilms.”Thefilm,whichwascompletedinApril,mixesliveactionwithVRsections.Someofthecharacterswerecreatedviaanimation(动画)andothertechniquesthatdistinguishthefilmfrom360°VRvideosliketheonesfrequentlyseenonYouTube.
“360°VRvideosarestagnant,whichmeansyoudon’tmovewiththemandseea360°viewofwhateverthey’refilming,”Tienexplained.“Whatwe’redoingisimmersive(沉浸式的)VR.Whenyouputonthegoggles(akindofspecialglasses)youcanphysicallywalkaroundinthespace,pickupobjectsandengagewiththeenvironment.It’sahugedifference.”
TheimmersiveVRfilmexperienceisdifferentforeveryonewhointeractswiththemedium,
butthatdoesn’tmeanthefilm’sendingwillchangeforeachviewer.
ThefilmstarstwoChinese-speakingactors.“It’salovestoryaboutawomansufferingfrom
Alzheimer’sdiseasewhoistryingtobringbackmemoriesofherhusband,”Tiensaid.
ThefilmhasalreadybeenrecognizedbytheVRindustry.Afterhandinginashortdemoto
theAT&TDeveloperSummitConference,TienandherteamwereinvitedtoLasVegasinJanuary,wheretheycameinthirdplace.
Ifyou’redyingtoseethefilmalready,yourchoicesareabitlimited:
Pippa’sPancan’tbeseeninmovietheatersunlesstheyhappentohaveVRgogglesavailable.AccordingtoTien,manytheatersinChinawillsoonhavetheability,whichmakessenseconsideringChinaisthefilm’s
targetmarket.
Pippa’sPanwillbereleasedinthreelanguages:
Chinese,EnglishandKorean.“Itcangetspreadindifferentways:
atfilmfestivalswithVRsetupsandthroughHTCorOculusheadsetstores,”Tiensays.“IfyouhaveVRgogglesyoucandownloaditandexperienceityourself.We
willalsocooperatewithmovietheatersthathaveVRsetups.”
25.Accordingtothepassage,peoplewhoarewatchingtheimmersiveVRfilmcan.
A.produceandactinthefilmB.involvethemselvesinthefilm
C.changetheendingofthefilmD.experiencesimilarlyinthefilm
26.WecanknowfromthepassagethatPippa’sPanis.
A.regardedasthebestVRfilm
B.atheme-basedstoryoflove
C.theworld’sfirstlive-actionVRfilm
D.aboutaneffectivecureforAlzheimer
40.IfyouwanttowatchthefilmPippa’sPan,youshould.
A.gotoamovietheaterB.learnthreelanguages
C.havegogglesavailableD.attendfilmfestivals
27.Theauthorwritesthepassageto.
A.explaintoushowtowatchaVRfilm
B.tellusthatChinahasbeenthefilm’stargetmarket
C.informusthatVRfilmsarethefutureoffilmmaking
D.introduceanambitiousteamandtheirimmersiveVRfilm
C
Theoddness(反常)oflifeinspaceneverquitegoesaway.Herearesomeexamples.
Firstconsidersomethingassimpleassleep.Itspositionpresentsitsownchallenges.Themainquestioniswhetheryouwantyourarmsinsideoroutsidethesleepingbag.Ifyouleaveyourarmsout,theyfloatfreeinzerogravity,oftengivingasleepingastronautthelookofafunny
ballet(芭蕾)dancer.“I’maninsideguy,”MikeHopkinssays,whoreturnedfromasix-monthtour
ontheInternationalSpaceStation.“Iliketobewrappedup.”
Onthestation,theordinarybecomesstrange.TheexercisebikefortheAmericanastronautshasnohandlebars.Italsohasnoseat.Withnogravity,it’sjustaseasytopedalviolently.Youcanwatchamoviewhileyoupedalbyfloatingamicrocomputeranywhereyouwant.Butstationresidentshavetobecarefulaboutstayinginoneplacetoolong.Withoutgravitytohelpcirculate
air,thecarbondioxideyouexhale(呼气)hasatendencytoformaninvisible(隐形的)cloud
aroundyouhead.Youcanendupwithwhatastronautscallacarbon-dioxideheadache.
LeroyChiao,54,anAmericanretiredastronautafterfourflights,describeswhathappensevenbeforeyoufloatoutofyourseat,“Yourinnerearthinksyou’refalling.Meanwhileyoureyesaretellingyouyou’restandingstraight.Thatcanbeannoying—that’swhysomepeoplefeelsick.”Withinacoupledays—trulyterribledaysforsome—astronauts,brainslearntoignorethepanickysignalsfromtheinnerear,andspacesicknessdisappears.
Spacetravelcanbesodelightfulbutatthesametimeinvisiblydangerous.Forinstance,astronautslosebonemass.That’swhyexerciseisconsideredsovitalthatNationalAeronauticsandSpaceAdministration(NASA)putsitrightontheworkdayschedule.Thefocusonfitnessisasmuchaboutscienceandthefutureasitisaboutkeepinganyindividualastronautsreturnhome,and,moreimportantly,howtokeepstrongandhealthyforthetwoandahalfyearsormorethatitwouldtaketomakearound-triptoMars.
28.Whatisthemajorchallengetoastronautswhentheysleepinspace?
A.DecidingonapropersleeppositionB.Choosingacomfortableslee
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