版高考英语课标版一轮复习题组优化训练第四部分 完形填空.docx
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版高考英语课标版一轮复习题组优化训练第四部分 完形填空.docx
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版高考英语课标版一轮复习题组优化训练第四部分完形填空
第四部分 完形填空
题组一 记叙文
Cloze1[2017甲卷(全国Ⅱ)]
话题
考点分布
词数
建议时间
动
名
形
副
介
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学生Freddy的情况
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8
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237
16分钟
In1973,Iwasteachingelementaryschool.Eachday,27kids 41 "TheThinkingLaboratory".Thatwasthe 42 studentsvotedforafterdecidingthat"Room104"wastoo 43 .
Freddywasanaverage 44 ,butnotanaverageperson.Hehadtherarebalanceoffunandcompassion(同情).Hewould 45 theloudestoverfunandbethesaddestoveranyone’s 46 .
Beforetheschoolyear 47 ,Igavethekidsaspecial 48 ,T-shirtswiththewords"VerbsAreYour 49 "onthem.Ihadadvisedthekidsthatwhileverbs(动词)mayseemdull,mostofthe 50 thingstheydothroughouttheirliveswillbeverbs.
Throughtheyears,I’drunintoformerstudentswhowouldprovide 51 onoldclassmates.IlearnedthatFreddydidseveraljobsafterhis 52 fromhighschoolandremainedthesame 53 personImetfortyyearsbefore.Once,whileworkingovernightatastore,heletahomelessman 54 inhistruck.Anothertime,he 55 afriendmoneytobuyahouse.
Justlastyear,Iwas 56 aworkshopwhensomeoneknockedattheclassroomdoor.Awoman 57 theinterruptionandhandedmeanenvelope.Istoppedteachingand 58 itup.Insidewerethe"Verbs"shirtanda 59 fromFreddy’smother."FreddypassedawayonThanksgiving.Hewantedyoutohavethis."
Itoldthestorytotheclass.Assadasitwas,Icouldn’thelpsmiling.AlthoughFreddywastakenfromus,weall 60 somethingfromFreddy.
41.A.builtB.enteredC.decoratedD.ran
42.A.nameB.ruleC.brandD.plan
43.A.smallB.darkC.strangeD.dull
44.A.scholarB.studentC.citizenD.worker
45.A.speakB.singC.questionD.laugh
46.A.misfortuneB.disbelief
C.dishonestyD.mistake
47.A.changedB.approached
C.returnedD.ended
48.A.lessonB.giftC.reportD.message
49.A.FriendsB.AwardsC.MastersD.Tasks
50.A.simpleB.uniqueC.funD.clever
51.A.assessmentsB.comments
C.instructionsD.updates
52.A.graduationB.retirement
C.separationD.resignation
53.A.daringB.modestC.caringD.smart
54.A.waitB.sleepC.studyD.live
55.A.paidB.chargedC.lentD.owed
56.A.observingB.preparing
C.designingD.conducting
57.A.regrettedB.avoided
C.excusedD.ignored
58.A.openedB.packedC.gaveD.held
59.A.pictureB.billC.noteD.diary
60.A.choseB.tookC.expectedD.borrowed
Cloze2[2017江苏]
话题
考点分布
词数
建议时间
动
名
形
副
介
连
代
对音乐的态度的转变
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3
3
3
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221
15分钟
ForalongtimeGabrieldidn’twanttobeinvolvedinmusicatall.Inhisfirstyearsofhighschool,Gabrielwouldlookpityinglyatthemusicstudents, 36 acrossthecampuswiththeirheavyinstrumentcases, 37 atschoolforpracticehours 38 anyoneelsehadtobethere.Hesworetohimselfto 39 music,ashehatedgettingtoschoolextraearly.
40 ,oneday,inthemusicclassthatwas 41 ofhisschool’sstandardcurriculum,hewasplayingidly(随意地)onthepianoandfoundit 42 topickouttunes.Withasinkingfeeling,herealizedthatheactually 43 doingit.Hetriedtohidehis 44 pleasurefromthemusicteacher,whohad 45 overtolisten.Hemightnothavedonethisparticularlywell, 46 theteachertoldGabrielthathehadagood 47 andsuggestedthatGabrielgointothemusicstore-roomtoseeifanyoftheinstrumentsthere 48 him.Therehedecidedtogivethecello(大提琴)a 49 .Whenhebeganpracticing,hetookitvery 50 .Buthequicklyfoundthathelovedplayingthisinstrument,andwas 51 topracticingitsothatwithinacoupleofmonthshewasplayingreasonablywell.
This 52 ,ofcourse,thathearrivedatschoolearlyinthemorning, 53 hisheavyinstrumentcaseacrossthecampustothe 54 looksofthenon-musicianshehadleft 55 .
36.A.travellingB.marchingC.pacingD.struggling
37.A.risingupB.comingupC.drivingupD.turningup
38.A.beforeB.afterC.untilD.since
39.A.betrayB.acceptC.avoidD.appreciate
40.A.ThereforeB.HoweverC.ThusD.Moreover
41.A.partB.natureC.basisD.spirit
42.A.complicatedB.safe
C.confusingD.easy
43.A.missedB.dislikedC.enjoyedD.denied
44.A.transparentB.obvious
C.falseD.similar
45.A.runB.joggedC.jumpedD.wandered
46.A.becauseB.butC.thoughD.so
47.A.earB.tasteC.heartD.voice
48.A.occurredtoB.tookto
C.appealedtoD.heldto
49.A.changeB.chanceC.missionD.function
50.A.seriouslyB.proudlyC.casuallyD.naturally
51.A.committedB.used
C.limitedD.admitted
52.A.provedB.showedC.stressedD.meant
53.A.pushingB.draggingC.liftingD.rushing
54.A.admiringB.pityingC.annoyingD.teasing
55.A.overB.asideC.behindD.out
Cloze3[2017天津]
话题
考点分布
词数
建议时间
动
名
形
副
介
连
代
减肥募捐
7
6
3
2
1
1
0
295
16分钟
AtmyheaviestIweighed370pounds.Ihadaverypoorrelationshipwithfood:
Iuseditto 16 badfeelings,tomakemyselffeelbetter,andtocelebrate.Worriedaboutmyhealth,Itriedmanydifferentkindsof 17 butnothingworked.IcametobelievethatIcoulddonothingaboutmy 18 .
WhenIwas50,myweightproblembegantoaffectme 19 .Ididn’twanttolivetherestofmylifewiththis 20 weightanymore.
Thatyear,I 21 aseminarwherewewereaskedtocreateaprojectthatwouldtouchtheworld.Aseminarleadersharedher 22 story—shehadnotonlylost125pounds,butalsoraised$25,000forhomelesschildren.
23 byherstory,IcreatedtheAsWeHeal(痊愈),theWorldHeals 24 .Mygoalwastolose150poundsinoneyearandraise$50,000 25 amovementfounded30yearsagotoendhunger.Thiscombinationofhealingmyselfandhealingtheworld 26 meastheperfectsolution.
27 Ibeganmyownpersonalweightprogram,IwasfilledwiththefearthatIwould 28 thesamedifficultiesthatbeatmebefore.Whilethe 29 hungovermyhead,therewerealsosignsthatIwasheadeddowntheright 30 .IsentletterstoeveryoneIknew,tellingthemaboutmyproject.Itworkedperfectly.Donationsbegan 31 infromhundredsofpeople.
Ofcourse,Ialsotooksomepracticalstepstoloseweight.Iconsultedwithaphysician(内科医生),Ihiredafitnesscoach,andIbegantoeatsmalland 32 meals.Myfund-raisingfocusalsogavemenewmotivationtoexercise 33 .
Ayearlater,I 34 mygoal:
Ilost150poundsandraised$50,000!
IfeelthatI’vebeengivenasecondlifetodevotetosomethingthatis 35 andenormous.
16.A.addB.mixC.killD.share
17.A.dietsB.drinksC.fruitsD.dishes
18.A.heightB.abilityC.wisdomD.weight
19.A.temporarilyB.recently
C.seriouslyD.secretly
20.A.idealB.extraC.normalD.low
21.A.attendedB.organized
C.recommendedD.mentioned
22.A.folkB.successC.adventureD.science
23.A.SurprisedB.Amused
C.InfluencedD.Disturbed
24.A.projectB.business
C.systemD.custom
25.A.insearchofB.inneedof
C.inplaceofD.insupportof
26.A.scaredB.considered
C.confusedD.struck
27.A.AsB.Until
C.IfD.Unless
28.A.getoverB.runinto
C.lookforD.putaside
29.A.excitementB.joy
C.angerD.fear
30.A.rowB.hall
C.pathD.street
31.A.breakingB.flooding
C.jumpingD.stepping
32.A.heavyB.full
C.expensiveD.healthy
33.A.regularlyB.limitlessly
C.suddenlyD.randomly
34.A.setB.reached
C.missedD.dropped
35.A.stressfulB.painful
C.meaningfulD.peaceful
Cloze4[2017浙江]
话题
考点分布
词数
建议时间
动
名
形
副
介
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在战火中保护书籍
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5
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2
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241
16分钟
AliaBakerisalibrarianinIraq.Herlibraryusedtobea 36 placeforallwholovedbooksandlikedtoshareknowledge.They 37 variousmattersallovertheworld.Whenthewarwasnear,Aliawas 38 thatthefiresofwarwoulddestroythebooks,whicharemore 39 toherthanmountainsofgold.Thebooksareineverylanguage—newbooks,ancientbooks, 40 abookonthehistoryofIraqthatissevenhundredyearsold.
Shehadaskedthegovernmentfor 41 tomovethebookstoa 42 place,buttheyrefused.SoAliatookmattersintoherownhands. 43 ,shebroughtbookshomeeverynight, 44 hercarlateafterwork.Herfriendscameto 45 herwhenthewarbrokeout.Aniswhoownedarestaurant 46 tohidesomebooks.Allthroughthe 47 ,Alia,Anis,hisbrothersandneighbourstookthebooksfromthelibrary, 48 themovertheseven-footwalland 49 themintherestaurant.Thebooksstayedhiddenasthewar 50 .Thenninedayslater,afireburnedthe 51 totheground.
Oneday,thebombingstoppedandthe 52 left.Butthewarwasnotoveryet.Aliaknewthatifthebooksweretobesafe,theymustbe 53 againwhilethecitywas 54 .Soshehiredatrucktobringallthebookstothehousesoffriendsinthesuburbs(郊区).NowAliawaitedforthewartoendand 55 peaceandanewlibrary.
36.A.meetingB.workingC.personalD.religious
37.A.raisedB.handled
C.reportedD.discussed
38.A.worriedB.angryC.doubtfulD.curious
39.A.practicalB.precious
C.reliableD.expensive
40.A.thenB.stillC.evenD.rather
41.A.permissionB.confirmation
C.explanationD.information
42.A.largeB.public
C.distantD.safe
43.A.FortunatelyB.Surprisingly
C.SeriouslyD.Secretly
44.A.startingB.parkingC.fillingD.testing
45.A.stopB.helpC.warnD.rescue
46.A.intendedB.pretended
C.happenedD.agreed
47.A.warB.nightC.buildingD.way
48.A.putB.openedC.passedD.threw
49.A.hidB.exchanged
C.burntD.distributed
50.A.approachedB.erupted
C.continuedD.ended
51.A.restaurantB.library
C.cityD.wall
52.A.neighboursB.soldiers
C.friendsD.customers
53.A.soldB.read
C.savedD.moved
54.A.occupiedB.bombed
C.quietD.busy
55.A.dreamedofB.believedin
C.caredaboutD.lookedfor
Cloze5[2016丙卷(全国Ⅲ)]
话题
考点分布
词数
建议时间
动
名
形
副
介
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足球中的"强者"
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2
0
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15分钟
WhenIwas13myonlypurposewastobecomethestaronourfootballteam.Thatmeant 21 MillerKing,whowasthebest 22 atourschool.
FootballseasonstartedinSeptemberandallsummerlongIworkedout.Icarriedmyfootballeverywherefor 23 .
JustbeforeSeptember,Millerwasstruckbyacarandlosthisrightarm.Iwenttoseehimafterhecamebackfrom 24 .Helookedvery 25 ,buthedidn’tcry.
Thatseason,I 26 allofMiller’srecordswhilehe 27 thehomegamesfromthebench.Wewent10-1andIwasnamedmost
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